Punjab Through The Ages
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Punjab Through The Ages
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Author : Rashmi Pathak
language : en
Publisher: Sarup & Sons
Release Date : 2007
Punjab Through The Ages written by Rashmi Pathak and has been published by Sarup & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Punjab (India) categories.
Punjab From Prehistory To Ranjit Singh
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Author : Gurprit Singh
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-05-14
Punjab From Prehistory To Ranjit Singh written by Gurprit Singh and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-14 with categories.
'Punjab' has been called by different names in the periods of its history. Punjab has been mentioned in Mahabharata / Epic age as Panchnada and in the ancient period, Madra or Madhya Desa was the name of Punjab. During the Vedic age, the Punjab was called the Sapt Sindhu comprising regions encompassed by 7 rivers named Vitasta (Jhelum), Asuki (Chenab), Parushni (Ravi), Vipasa (Beas), Shatradu (Sutlej), Saraswati (dried up now) and Sindhu (Indus) and during the rule of Greeks in Punjab/ India from 4th century BCE, it was called as PentaPotamia (delta of five rivers). Both in the Buddhist literature and in the holy book Zend Avesta of Zoroastrianism, the name Hafta Hindva of Punjab appears. Punjab was known for several centuries as Taki or Tak Desa. The then Punjab was inhabited by the tribes or Panchjanas: Anush, Purus, Bharats, Yadus and Turvasus. Punjab has been inhabited over the years by Harappans, Indo-Aryans, Greeks, Persians, Scythians, Arabs, Turks, Mughals, Balochs and it has seen the influence of the Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Islam, Sikhism and Christianity. The boundaries of Punjab extended beyond the Hindukush mountains during the Mauryan and Kushan reign. During the Turco-Afghan rule, the boundaries of Punjab or Lahore province extended up to Peshawar. In the Mughal Period, it extended from River Sutlej to River Indus which is about 180 Kos or 324 Kms and from Bhimhar to Chaukandi, also 180 Kos or 324 Kilometres. Later, Punjab was divided into Lahore and Multan provinces which remained like that throughout the Mughal Period. During the Sikh Reign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the Punjab was generally called 'the Lahore Province' or 'the Lahore Kingdom', after the name of the capital city. The Lahore Kingdom extended from Sutlej to Khyber Pass. After the Mutiny of 1857, Delhi and Hissar of present Haryana were added to the Punjab Province. In 1901, areas to the west of Punjab, beyond the Indus, were separated from the Punjab and a separate province NWFP (presently KPK) was formed, away from the administrative control of the Lt. Governor of the Punjab and placed under the charge of a chief commissioner, directly responsible to the Indian Government. Under the rule of Lord Curzon and in 1912, the capital Delhi was separated from the Punjab. But under the British rule, it came to be called 'the Province of the Punjab' and after independence, as mentioned above, the Indian portion of the Punjab got the name 'East Punjab'. At present, however, this 'Land of Five Rivers' or the Punjab is not held by one single country. In 1947, a brutal dismemberment of the Punjab took place and it was divided into two Punjabs. The West Punjab went to Pakistan, whereas the East Punjab became an important frontier State in the North-West of the Indian Union. In the new constitution of India, it is called 'The Punjab State'. In 1966, there was a trifurcation of Indian Punjab and it was again divided into three parts, the Punjab, Haryana and Himachal Pradesh. Punjab's size has shrunk further. It may be mentioned that the boundaries of the Punjab have been altered not only after partition in 1947 but also in the various periods of History. The area of the good old Punjab from 1912 to 1947 was more than 255700 square kms or 505 kms x 505 kms approximately and it comprised 29 districts including historical towns like Multan, Lahore, Dipalpur, and Sialkot. The Indian Punjab now forms a small frontier State of the Indian union. Its area is now reduced to only 50,130 square km. and its total Population, according to the latest census, is 27.7 million (as per census 2011). Once it included what is now Pakistan's Punjab and part of the Islamabad and Indian Punjab, parts of Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Chandigarh, Jammu and Delhi. However, whatever be the political divisions of the region called the Punjab, historians are concerned with the whole region, as it was and has been through the ages.
Terrorism Through The Ages
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2023-08-14
Terrorism Through The Ages written by and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-14 with Political Science categories.
What connects political violence in Classical Athens and state terrorism in the Roman republic to the Easter Sunday attacks in Sri Lanka and the modern destruction of monuments? Using 9/11 as a lens through which to examine past instances of terrorism, this book presents a wide global view of the use of terror and its impact throughout history. Contributors are: Jaime A. González-Ocaña, Aaron L. Beek, Francesco Mori, Gaius Stern, Timothy Smith, João Nisa, Ölbei Tamás, James Crossland, Paul J. Cook, Chris Millington, Vineeth Mathoor, Dmitry Shlapentokh, Kalinga Tudor Silva, Cserkits Michael, Katty Cristina Lima Sá, Tatiana Konrad, Daniel Leach, Paul J. Cook, Mark Briskey, Silke Zoller, Elizabeth L. Miller, and William V. Hudon.
Encyclopaedia Of Indian Women Through The Ages The Middle Ages
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Author : Simmi Jain
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Encyclopaedia Of Indian Women Through The Ages The Middle Ages written by Simmi Jain and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Women categories.
Indian Forestry Through The Ages
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Author : Sharad Singh Negi
language : en
Publisher: Indus Publishing
Release Date : 1994
Indian Forestry Through The Ages written by Sharad Singh Negi and has been published by Indus Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Malwa Through The Ages
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Author : Kailash Chand Jain
language : en
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publ.
Release Date : 1972-12-31
Malwa Through The Ages written by Kailash Chand Jain and has been published by Motilal Banarsidass Publ. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1972-12-31 with categories.
The present book offers an exhaustive treatment of the political, social, economical and cultural history of Malwa from the earliest times to 1305 A.D. Herein for the very first time the author has arrenged systematically and discussed and relevant historical material in the form of archaeological antiquities, inscriptions, coins and literature.
The Legends Of The Punjabi Warriors
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Author : Roman Sidhu
language : en
Publisher: Sardargarh Inc
Release Date : 2023-02-26
The Legends Of The Punjabi Warriors written by Roman Sidhu and has been published by Sardargarh Inc this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-26 with History categories.
"The Legends of the Punjabi Warriors" by Roman Sidhu is a riveting historical account of the brave warriors of Punjab who valiantly defended their land and people against invading forces. This book delves into the rich history of Punjab, exploring the origins of the Punjabi warrior culture and the various battles that have shaped the region's history. Through vivid storytelling and meticulous research, Roman Sidhu takes readers on a journey through the ages, chronicling the exploits of legendary Punjabi warriors such as Banda Singh Bahadur, Hari Singh Nalwa, and many others. From battles with the Mughals to conflicts with the British, "The Legends of the Punjabi Warriors" offers a comprehensive look at the struggles and triumphs of these fierce warriors. This book is a must-read for anyone interested in Punjabi history and culture, and for those who are fascinated by tales of courage and heroism. "The Legends of the Punjabi Warriors" is a captivating and informative work that will leave readers with a deep appreciation for the people and culture of Punjab.
Through The Ages History Civics Class 7
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Author : TAPATI DAS GUPTA
language : en
Publisher: S. Chand Publishing
Release Date :
Through The Ages History Civics Class 7 written by TAPATI DAS GUPTA and has been published by S. Chand Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Social Science categories.
Through The Ages for classes 6 to 8 follows the latest syllabus guidelines of Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations. With an attractive layout and interesting features and activities, the books have been designed to make studying history and civics enjoyable for the students.
Modern History Of Punjab
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Author : J. C. Aggarwal
language : en
Publisher: Concept Publishing Company
Release Date : 1992
Modern History Of Punjab written by J. C. Aggarwal and has been published by Concept Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with History categories.
Punjab
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Author : Rajmohan Gandhi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
Punjab written by Rajmohan Gandhi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Punjab (India) categories.