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Qualitative Theory Of Dynamical Systems Tools And Applications For Economic Modelling


Qualitative Theory Of Dynamical Systems Tools And Applications For Economic Modelling
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Qualitative Theory Of Dynamical Systems Tools And Applications For Economic Modelling


Qualitative Theory Of Dynamical Systems Tools And Applications For Economic Modelling
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Author : Gian Italo Bischi
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-06-02

Qualitative Theory Of Dynamical Systems Tools And Applications For Economic Modelling written by Gian Italo Bischi and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-02 with Science categories.


The book presents the lectures delivered during a short course held at Urbino University in summer 2015 on qualitative theory of dynamical systems, included in the activities of the COST Action IS1104 “The EU in the new economic complex geography: models, tools and policy evaluation”. It provides a basic introduction to dynamical systems and optimal control both in continuous and discrete time, as well as some numerical methods and applications in economic modelling. Economic and social systems are intrinsically dynamic, characterized by interdependence, nonlinearity and complexity, and these features can only be approached using a qualitative analysis based on the study of invariant sets (equilibrium points, limit cycles and more complex attractors, together with the boundaries of their basins of attraction), which requires a trade-off between analytical, geometrical and numerical methods. Even though the early steps of the qualitative theory of dynamical systems have been in continuous time models, in economic and social modelling discrete time is often used to describe event-driven (often decision-driven) evolving systems. The book is written for Ph.D. and master’s students, post-doctoral fellows, and researchers in economics or sociology, and it only assumes a basic knowledge of calculus. However it also suggests some more advanced topics.



Nonlinearity Bounded Rationality And Heterogeneity


Nonlinearity Bounded Rationality And Heterogeneity
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Author : Tamotsu Onozaki
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-01-28

Nonlinearity Bounded Rationality And Heterogeneity written by Tamotsu Onozaki and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-28 with Business & Economics categories.


This book pursues a nonlinear approach in considering both chaotic dynamical models and agent-based simulation models of economics, as well as their dynamical behaviors. Three key concepts arising in this context are “nonlinearity,” “bounded rationality” and “heterogeneity,” which also make up the title of the book. Nonlinearity is the warp that runs throughout all models because systems that exhibit chaotic or other complex behavior in the absence of any exogenous disturbances are absolutely nonlinear. Bounded rationality constitutes the woof, because economic systems do not exhibit complex behavior if all agents are perfectly rational, as is usually assumed in neoclassical economics. Agents who are boundedly rational have to struggle to do their best with limited information and tend to adapt to their economic environment without knowing what is the best. Furthermore, the heterogeneity of firms or consumers dyes the fabric of complex dynamics woven from the warp and woof.



The Economy As A Complex Spatial System


The Economy As A Complex Spatial System
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Author : Pasquale Commendatore
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-09-18

The Economy As A Complex Spatial System written by Pasquale Commendatore and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-18 with Science categories.


This book is open access under a CC BY-NC 4.0 license. This collected volume represents the final outcome of the COST Action IS1104 “The EU in the new complex geography of economic systems: models, tools and policy evaluation”. Visualizing the EU as a complex and multi-layered network, the book is organized in three parts, each of them dealing with a different level of analysis: At the macro-level, Part I considers the interactions within large economic systems (regions or countries) involving trade, workers migration, and other factor movements. At the meso-level, Part II discusses interactions within specific but wide-ranging markets, with a focus on financial markets and banking systems. Lastly, at the micro-level, Part III explores the decision-making of single firms, especially in the context of location decisions.



Methods Of Qualitative Theory In Nonlinear Dynamics


Methods Of Qualitative Theory In Nonlinear Dynamics
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Author : Leonid P. Shilnikov
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1998

Methods Of Qualitative Theory In Nonlinear Dynamics written by Leonid P. Shilnikov and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Science categories.


Bifurcation and Chaos has dominated research in nonlinear dynamics for over two decades and numerous introductory and advanced books have been published on this subject. There remains, however, a dire need for a textbook which provides a pedagogically appealing yet rigorous mathematical bridge between these two disparate levels of exposition. This book is written to serve the above unfulfilled need. Following the footsteps of Poincare, and the renowned Andronov school of nonlinear oscillations, this book focuses on the qualitative study of high-dimensional nonlinear dynamical systems. Many of the qualitative methods and tools presented in this book were developed only recently and have not yet appeared in a textbook form. In keeping with the self-contained nature of this book, all topics are developed with an introductory background and complete mathematical rigor. Generously illustrated and written with a high level of exposition, this book will appeal to both beginners and advanced studentsof nonlinear dynamics interested in learning a rigorous mathematical foundation of this fascinating subject.



Geometric Theory Of Discrete Nonautonomous Dynamical Systems


Geometric Theory Of Discrete Nonautonomous Dynamical Systems
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Author : Christian Pötzsche
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2010-08-24

Geometric Theory Of Discrete Nonautonomous Dynamical Systems written by Christian Pötzsche and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-08-24 with Mathematics categories.


Nonautonomous dynamical systems provide a mathematical framework for temporally changing phenomena, where the law of evolution varies in time due to seasonal, modulation, controlling or even random effects. Our goal is to provide an approach to the corresponding geometric theory of nonautonomous discrete dynamical systems in infinite-dimensional spaces by virtue of 2-parameter semigroups (processes). These dynamical systems are generated by implicit difference equations, which explicitly depend on time. Compactness and dissipativity conditions are provided for such problems in order to have attractors using the natural concept of pullback convergence. Concerning a necessary linear theory, our hyperbolicity concept is based on exponential dichotomies and splittings. This concept is in turn used to construct nonautonomous invariant manifolds, so-called fiber bundles, and deduce linearization theorems. The results are illustrated using temporal and full discretizations of evolutionary differential equations.



Topological Dynamics Of Random Dynamical Systems


Topological Dynamics Of Random Dynamical Systems
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Author : Nguyen Dinh Cong
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 1997

Topological Dynamics Of Random Dynamical Systems written by Nguyen Dinh Cong and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Mathematics categories.


This book is the first systematic treatment of the theory of topological dynamics of random dynamical systems. A relatively new field, the theory of random dynamical systems unites and develops the classical deterministic theory of dynamical systems and probability theory, finding numerous applications in disciplines ranging from physics and biology to engineering, finance and economics. This book presents in detail the solutions to the most fundamental problems of topological dynamics: linearization of nonlinear smooth systems, classification, and structural stability of linear hyperbolic systems. Employing the tools and methods of algebraic ergodic theory, the theory presented in the book has surprisingly beautiful results showing the richness of random dynamical systems as well as giving a gentle generalization of the classical deterministic theory.



Discrete Dynamical Systems Bifurcations And Chaos In Economics


Discrete Dynamical Systems Bifurcations And Chaos In Economics
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Author : Wei-Bin Zhang
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2006-01-05

Discrete Dynamical Systems Bifurcations And Chaos In Economics written by Wei-Bin Zhang and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-05 with Mathematics categories.


This book is a unique blend of difference equations theory and its exciting applications to economics. It deals with not only theory of linear (and linearized) difference equations, but also nonlinear dynamical systems which have been widely applied to economic analysis in recent years. It studies most important concepts and theorems in difference equations theory in a way that can be understood by anyone who has basic knowledge of calculus and linear algebra. It contains well-known applications and many recent developments in different fields of economics. The book also simulates many models to illustrate paths of economic dynamics. - A unique book concentrated on theory of discrete dynamical systems and its traditional as well as advanced applications to economics - Mathematical definitions and theorems are introduced in a systematic and easily accessible way - Examples are from almost all fields of economics; technically proceeding from basic to advanced topics - Lively illustrations with numerous figures - Numerous simulation to see paths of economic dynamics - Comprehensive treatment of the subject with a comprehensive and easily accessible approach



Projected Dynamical Systems And Variational Inequalities With Applications


Projected Dynamical Systems And Variational Inequalities With Applications
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Author : Anna Nagurney
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Projected Dynamical Systems And Variational Inequalities With Applications written by Anna Nagurney and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.


Equilibrium is a concept used in operations research and economics to understand the interplay of factors and problems arising from competitive systems in the economic world. The problems in this area are large and complex and have involved a variety of mathematical methodologies. In this monograph, the authors have widened the scope of theoretical work with a new approach, `projected dynamical systems theory', to previous work in variational inequality theory. While most classical work in this area is static, the introduction to the theory of projected dynamical systems will allow many real-life dynamic situations and problems to be handled and modeled. This monograph includes: a new theoretical approach, `projected dynamical system', which allows the researcher to model real-life situations more accurately; new mathematical methods allowing researchers to combine other theoretical approaches with the projected dynamical systems approach; a framework in which research can adequately model natural, financial and human (real life) situations in competitive equilibrium problems; the computational and numerical methods for the implementation of the methods and theory discussed in the book; stability analysis, algorithms and computational procedures are offered for each set of applications.



Handbook Of Computational Econometrics


Handbook Of Computational Econometrics
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Author : David A. Belsley
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2009-08-18

Handbook Of Computational Econometrics written by David A. Belsley and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-08-18 with Mathematics categories.


Handbook of Computational Econometrics examines the state of the art of computational econometrics and provides exemplary studies dealing with computational issues arising from a wide spectrum of econometric fields including such topics as bootstrapping, the evaluation of econometric software, and algorithms for control, optimization, and estimation. Each topic is fully introduced before proceeding to a more in-depth examination of the relevant methodologies and valuable illustrations. This book: Provides self-contained treatments of issues in computational econometrics with illustrations and invaluable bibliographies. Brings together contributions from leading researchers. Develops the techniques needed to carry out computational econometrics. Features network studies, non-parametric estimation, optimization techniques, Bayesian estimation and inference, testing methods, time-series analysis, linear and nonlinear methods, VAR analysis, bootstrapping developments, signal extraction, software history and evaluation. This book will appeal to econometricians, financial statisticians, econometric researchers and students of econometrics at both graduate and advanced undergraduate levels.



Fundamentals Of Ordinary Differential Equations


Fundamentals Of Ordinary Differential Equations
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Author : Mohit Chatterjee
language : en
Publisher: Educohack Press
Release Date : 2025-02-20

Fundamentals Of Ordinary Differential Equations written by Mohit Chatterjee and has been published by Educohack Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-02-20 with Science categories.


"Fundamentals of Ordinary Differential Equations" is a comprehensive guide designed for students, researchers, and professionals to master ODE theory and applications. We cover essential principles, advanced techniques, and practical applications, providing a well-rounded resource for understanding differential equations and their real-world impact. The book offers a multifaceted approach, from basic principles to advanced concepts, catering to fields like physics, engineering, biology, and economics. Mathematical ideas are broken down with step-by-step explanations, examples, and illustrations, making complex concepts accessible. Real-world examples throughout each chapter show how ODEs model and analyze systems in diverse disciplines. We also explain numerical methods such as Euler’s method, Runge-Kutta, and finite differences, equipping readers with computational tools for solving ODEs. Advanced topics include bifurcation, chaos theory, Hamiltonian systems, and singular perturbations, providing an in-depth grasp of ODE topics. With chapter summaries, exercises, glossaries, and additional resources, "Fundamentals of Ordinary Differential Equations" is an essential reference for students, professionals, and practitioners across science and engineering fields.