Quantum Computer Systems
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Quantum Computer Systems Research For Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum Computers
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Author : Yongshan Ding
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2020-06-17
Quantum Computer Systems Research For Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum Computers written by Yongshan Ding and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-17 with Computers categories.
This book targets computer scientists and engineers who are familiar with concepts in classical computer systems but are curious to learn the general architecture of quantum computing systems. It gives a concise presentation of this new paradigm of computing from a computer systems' point of view without assuming any background in quantum mechanics. As such, it is divided into two parts. The first part of the book provides a gentle overview on the fundamental principles of the quantum theory and their implications for computing. The second part is devoted to state-of-the-art research in designing practical quantum programs, building a scalable software systems stack, and controlling quantum hardware components. Most chapters end with a summary and an outlook for future directions. This book celebrates the remarkable progress that scientists across disciplines have made in the past decades and reveals what roles computer scientists and engineers can play to enable practical-scale quantum computing.
Introduction To Quantum Computers
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Author : Gennady P Berman
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1998-07-07
Introduction To Quantum Computers written by Gennady P Berman and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-07-07 with Science categories.
Quantum computing promises to solve problems which are intractable on digital computers. Highly parallel quantum algorithms can decrease the computational time for some problems by many orders of magnitude. This important book explains how quantum computers can do these amazing things. Several algorithms are illustrated: the discrete Fourier transform, Shor's algorithm for prime factorization; algorithms for quantum logic gates; physical implementations of quantum logic gates in ion traps and in spin chains; the simplest schemes for quantum error correction; correction of errors caused by imperfect resonant pulses; correction of errors caused by the nonresonant actions of a pulse; and numerical simulations of dynamical behavior of the quantum Control-Not gate. An overview of some basic elements of computer science is presented, including the Turing machine, Boolean algebra, and logic gates. The required quantum ideas are explained.
Quantum Computing
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2019-03-27
Quantum Computing written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-27 with Computers categories.
Quantum mechanics, the subfield of physics that describes the behavior of very small (quantum) particles, provides the basis for a new paradigm of computing. First proposed in the 1980s as a way to improve computational modeling of quantum systems, the field of quantum computing has recently garnered significant attention due to progress in building small-scale devices. However, significant technical advances will be required before a large-scale, practical quantum computer can be achieved. Quantum Computing: Progress and Prospects provides an introduction to the field, including the unique characteristics and constraints of the technology, and assesses the feasibility and implications of creating a functional quantum computer capable of addressing real-world problems. This report considers hardware and software requirements, quantum algorithms, drivers of advances in quantum computing and quantum devices, benchmarks associated with relevant use cases, the time and resources required, and how to assess the probability of success.
Quantum Computer Systems
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Author : Yongshan Ding
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-05-31
Quantum Computer Systems written by Yongshan Ding and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book targets computer scientists and engineers who are familiar with concepts in classical computer systems but are curious to learn the general architecture of quantum computing systems. It gives a concise presentation of this new paradigm of computing from a computer systems' point of view without assuming any background in quantum mechanics. As such, it is divided into two parts. The first part of the book provides a gentle overview on the fundamental principles of the quantum theory and their implications for computing. The second part is devoted to state-of-the-art research in designing practical quantum programs, building a scalable software systems stack, and controlling quantum hardware components. Most chapters end with a summary and an outlook for future directions. This book celebrates the remarkable progress that scientists across disciplines have made in the past decades and reveals what roles computer scientists and engineers can play to enable practical-scale quantum computing.
Domestic Manufacturing Capabilities For Critical Dod Applications
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2019-11-21
Domestic Manufacturing Capabilities For Critical Dod Applications written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-21 with Computers categories.
Recent advancements in quantum-enabled systems present a variety of new opportunities and challenges. These technologies are important developments for a variety of computing, communications, and sensing applications. However, many materials and components relevant to quantum-enabled systems exist outside of the United States, and it is important to promote the development of assured domestic sources of materials, manufacturing capabilities, and expertise. The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a 2-day workshop to explore implications and concerns related to the application of quantum-enabled systems in the United States. This workshop focused on quantum-enabled computing systems, quantum communications and networks, and quantum sensing opportunities. Participants explored the path to quantum computing, communications, and networks, opportunities for collaboration, as well as key gaps, supply chain concerns, and security issues. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.
Quantum Computing And Quantum Communications
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Author : Colin P. Williams
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2003-05-20
Quantum Computing And Quantum Communications written by Colin P. Williams and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-05-20 with Computers categories.
This book contains selected papers presented at the First NASA International Conference on Quantum Computing and Quantum Communications, QCQC'98, held in Palm Springs, California, USA in February 1998. As the record of the first large-scale meeting entirely devoted to quantum computing and communications, this book is a unique survey of the state-of-the-art in the area. The 43 carefully reviewed papers are organized in topical sections on entanglement and quantum algorithms, quantum cryptography, quantum copying and quantum information theory, quantum error correction and fault-tolerant quantum computing, and embodiments of quantum computers.
Frontiers Of Engineering
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Author : National Academy of Engineering
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2019-02-28
Frontiers Of Engineering written by National Academy of Engineering and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This volume presents papers on the topics covered at the National Academy of Engineering's 2018 US Frontiers of Engineering Symposium. Every year the symposium brings together 100 outstanding young leaders in engineering to share their cutting-edge research and innovations in selected areas. The 2018 symposium was held September 5-7 and hosted by MIT Lincoln Laboratory in Lexington, Massachusetts. The intent of this book is to convey the excitement of this unique meeting and to highlight innovative developments in engineering research and technical work.
Foundations Of Quantum Programming
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Author : Mingsheng Ying
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2024-04-29
Foundations Of Quantum Programming written by Mingsheng Ying and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-29 with Computers categories.
Quantum computers promise dramatic advantages in processing speed over currently available computer systems. Quantum computing offers great promise in a wide variety of computing and scientific research, including Quantum cryptography, machine learning, computational biology, renewable energy, computer-aided drug design, generative chemistry, and any scientific or enterprise application that requires computation speed or reach beyond the limits of current conventional computer systems. Foundations of Quantum Programming, Second Edition discusses how programming methodologies and technologies developed for current computers can be extended for quantum computers, along with new programming methodologies and technologies that can effectively exploit the unique power of quantum computing. The Second Edition includes two new chapters describing programming models and methodologies for parallel and distributed quantum computers. The author has also included two new chapters to introduce Quantum Machine Learning and its programming models – parameterized and differential quantum programming. In addition, the First Edition's preliminaries chapter has been split into three chapters, with two sections for quantum Turing machines and random access stored program machines added to give the reader a more complete picture of quantum computational models. Finally, several other new techniques are introduced in the Second Edition, including invariants of quantum programs and their generation algorithms, and abstract interpretation of quantum programs. - Demystifies the theory of quantum programming using a step-by-step approach - Includes methodologies, techniques, and tools for the development, analysis, and verification of quantum programs and quantum cryptographic protocols - Covers the interdisciplinary nature of quantum programming by providing preliminaries from quantum mechanics, mathematics, and computer science, and pointing out its potential applications to quantum engineering and physics - Presents a coherent and self-contained treatment that will be valuable for academic and industrial researchers and developers - Adds new developments such as parallel and distributed quantum programming; and introduces several new program analysis techniques such as invariants generation and abstract interpretation
Quantum Computing
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Author : Richard Skiba
language : en
Publisher: After Midnight Publishing
Release Date : 2025-03-09
Quantum Computing written by Richard Skiba and has been published by After Midnight Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-03-09 with Computers categories.
Quantum computing is revolutionizing the way we approach computation, unlocking unprecedented capabilities that challenge the limits of classical computers. This book is a guide for anyone seeking to understand the complexities of this emerging field. Whether you are a student, researcher, or technology enthusiast, this book provides a comprehensive exploration of the core concepts, algorithms, hardware, and real-world applications of quantum computing. The book begins with a solid introduction to quantum mechanics, the foundational science that makes quantum computing possible. Readers will gain an understanding of key principles such as superposition, entanglement, and quantum interference—phenomena that enable quantum computers to process vast amounts of data in parallel. The discussion then shifts to qubits, the fundamental building blocks of quantum computation, explaining their physical implementations using superconducting circuits, trapped ions, photonic systems, and other technologies. As the book progresses, it delves into the architecture of quantum computing, covering quantum logic gates, circuit design, and universal gate sets that define how quantum computers perform calculations. It explores groundbreaking quantum algorithms such as Shor’s algorithm for factoring large numbers and Grover’s algorithm for quantum search, demonstrating how quantum computing achieves exponential speedup over classical methods. A key challenge in quantum computing is error correction and noise mitigation. This book provides an in-depth analysis of quantum error correction techniques, fault-tolerant computing, and strategies for overcoming decoherence and environmental noise, making it accessible even to readers without a deep background in physics. The discussion extends beyond theory to practical implementations, examining quantum hardware developed by leading technology companies such as IBM, Google, Microsoft, IonQ, and Rigetti. It also explores the role of quantum computing in cybersecurity, highlighting quantum cryptography, post-quantum encryption, and quantum key distribution protocols that ensure secure communications. The latter sections of the book showcase real-world applications of quantum computing in fields such as artificial intelligence, drug discovery, climate modelling, financial modelling, and supply chain optimization. It also covers cloud-based quantum computing services like IBM Quantum Experience, Google Quantum AI, and Amazon Braket, providing insights into how organizations can leverage quantum computing without owning expensive quantum hardware. With an eye toward the future, Quantum Computing: Fundamental Principles of Quantum Computing Systems examines the ongoing challenges and expected advancements in the field, offering predictions on the evolution of quantum computing over the next two decades. This book is an indispensable resource for understanding one of the most exciting technological frontiers of our time.
Experimental Aspects Of Quantum Computing
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Author : Henry O. Everitt
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-04-03
Experimental Aspects Of Quantum Computing written by Henry O. Everitt and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-04-03 with Science categories.
Practical quantum computing still seems more than a decade away, and researchers have not even identified what the best physical implementation of a quantum bit will be. There is a real need in the scientific literature for a dialogue on the topic of lessons learned and looming roadblocks. This reprint from Quantum Information Processing is dedicated to the experimental aspects of quantum computing and includes articles that 1) highlight the lessons learned over the last 10 years, and 2) outline the challenges over the next 10 years. The special issue includes a series of invited articles that discuss the most promising physical implementations of quantum computing. The invited articles were to draw grand conclusions about the past and speculate about the future, not just report results from the present.