Quantum Cosmology


Quantum Cosmology
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Quantum Cosmology


Quantum Cosmology
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Author : Martin Bojowald
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-07-15

Quantum Cosmology written by Martin Bojowald and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-15 with Science categories.


Consequences of quantum gravity on grander scales are expected to be enormous: only such a theory can show how black holes really behave and where our universe came from. Applications of loop quantum gravity to cosmology have especially by now shed much light on cosmic evolution of a universe in a fundamental, microscopic description. Modern techniques are explained in this book which demonstrate how the universe could have come from a non-singular phase before the big bang, how equations for the evolution of structure can be derived, but also what fundamental limitations remain to our knowledge of the universe before the big bang. The following topics will be covered in this book: Hamiltonian cosmology: a general basic treatment of isotropy, perturbations and their role for observations; useful in general cosmology. Effective equations: an efficient way to evaluate equations of quantum gravity, which is also useful in other areas of physics where quantum theory is involved. Loop quantization: a new formalism for the atomic picture of space-time; usually presented at a sophisticated mathematical level, but evaluated here from an intuitive physical side. The book will start with physical motivations, rather than mathematical developments which is more common in other expositions of this field. All the required mathematical methods will be presented, but will not distract the reader from seeing the underlying physics. Simple but representative models will be presented first to show the basic features, which are then used to work upwards to a general description of quantum gravity and its applications in cosmology. This will make the book accessible to a more general physics readership.



Quantum Gravity And Quantum Cosmology


Quantum Gravity And Quantum Cosmology
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Author : Gianluca Calcagni
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-10-31

Quantum Gravity And Quantum Cosmology written by Gianluca Calcagni and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-31 with Science categories.


Quantum gravity has developed into a fast-growing subject in physics and it is expected that probing the high-energy and high-curvature regimes of gravitating systems will shed some light on how to eventually achieve an ultraviolet complete quantum theory of gravity. Such a theory would provide the much needed information about fundamental problems of classical gravity, such as the initial big-bang singularity, the cosmological constant problem, Planck scale physics and the early-time inflationary evolution of our Universe. While in the first part of this book concepts of quantum gravity are introduced and approached from different angles, the second part discusses these theories in connection with cosmological models and observations, thereby exploring which types of signatures of modern and mathematically rigorous frameworks can be detected by experiments. The third and final part briefly reviews the observational status of dark matter and dark energy, and introduces alternative cosmological models. Edited and authored by leading researchers in the field and cast into the form of a multi-author textbook at postgraduate level, this volume will be of benefit to all postgraduate students and newcomers from neighboring disciplines wishing to find a comprehensive guide for their future research.



Quantum Cosmology


Quantum Cosmology
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Author : Remo Ruffini
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1987

Quantum Cosmology written by Remo Ruffini and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Science categories.


This detailed survey comprises reprints on subjects related to the development of quantum cosmology. As an introduction, an overview is included.



Quantum Cosmology And Baby Universes Proceedings Of 7th Jerusalem Winter School


Quantum Cosmology And Baby Universes Proceedings Of 7th Jerusalem Winter School
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Author : Sydney Coleman
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1991-08-12

Quantum Cosmology And Baby Universes Proceedings Of 7th Jerusalem Winter School written by Sydney Coleman and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-08-12 with categories.


The subject of Quantum Cosmology is concerned with providing a quantum mechanical description of the universe as a whole and, within that description, to constructing a theory of the universe's initial condition whose predictions can be compared with observation. The recent progress in this area has profound implications for physics at all scales. The lectures at this School describe these theories and their implications. They cover basic quantum mechanics of cosmology, proposals for theories of initial conditions, and their application to the prediction of the large scale features of our universe. A special emphasis of the School is the implication of topological fluctuations of spacetime (wormholes, baby universes) for the observed coupling constants of the low energy interactions of elementary particles and as a potential explanation for the vanishing of the cosmological constant.



Quantum Cosmology The Supersymmetric Perspective Vol 2


Quantum Cosmology The Supersymmetric Perspective Vol 2
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Author : Paulo Vargas Moniz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-04-27

Quantum Cosmology The Supersymmetric Perspective Vol 2 written by Paulo Vargas Moniz and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04-27 with Science categories.


We read in order to know we are not alone, I once heard, and perhaps it could also be suggested that we write in order not to be alone, to endorse, to promote continuity. The idea for this book took about 10 years to materialize, and it is the author’s hope that its content will constitute the beginning of further explorations beyond current horizons. More speci cally, this book appeals to the reader to engage upon and persevere with a journey, moving through the less well explored territories in the evolution of the very early universe, and pushing towards new landscapes. P- haps, during or after consulting this book, this attitude and this willingness will be embraced by someone, somewhere, and this person will go on to enrich our quantum cosmological description of the early universe, by means of a clearer supersymm- ric perspective. It is to these creative and inquisitive ‘young minds’ that the book is addressed. The reader will not therefore nd in this book all the answers to all the problems regarding a supersymmetric and quantum description of the early universe, and this remark is substantiated in the book by a list of unresolved and challenging problems, itself incomplete.



Quantum Gravity Quantum Cosmology And Lorentzian Geometries


Quantum Gravity Quantum Cosmology And Lorentzian Geometries
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Author : Giampiero Esposito
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-02-13

Quantum Gravity Quantum Cosmology And Lorentzian Geometries written by Giampiero Esposito and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-13 with Science categories.


This book is aimed at theoretical and mathematical physicists and mathematicians interested in modern gravitational physics. I have thus tried to use language familiar to readers working on classical and quantum gravity, paying attention both to difficult calculations and to existence theorems, and discussing in detail the current literature. The first aim of the book is to describe recent work on the problem of boundary conditions in one-loop quantum cosmology. The motivation of this research was to under stand whether supersymmetric theories are one-loop finite in the presence of boundaries, with application to the boundary-value problemsoccurring in quantum cosmology. Indeed, higher-loop calculations in the absence of boundaries are already available in the litera ture, showing that supergravity is not finite. I believe, however, that one-loop calculations in the presence of boundaries are more fundamental, in that they provide a more direct check of the inconsistency of supersymmetric quantum cosmology from the perturbative point of view. It therefore appears that higher-order calculations are not strictly needed, if the one-loop test already yields negative results. Even though the question is not yet settled, this research has led to many interesting, new applications of areas of theoretical and mathematical physics such as twistor theory in flat space, self-adjointness theory, the generalized Riemann zeta-function, and the theory of boundary counterterms in super gravity. I have also compared in detail my work with results by other authors, explaining, whenever possible, the origin of different results, the limits of my work and the unsolved problems.



Foundations Of Quantum Cosmology


Foundations Of Quantum Cosmology
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Author : Martin Bojowald
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-09-17

Foundations Of Quantum Cosmology written by Martin Bojowald and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-17 with Quantum cosmology categories.


This is the first book to lay the physical foundations of quantum cosmology, complete with an introduction to space-time physics, quantum theory, and the main approaches to quantum gravity. It is an essential guide for researchers in quantum gravity and astrophysicists interested in fundamental aspects of cosmology.



Gravity Gauge Theories And Quantum Cosmology


Gravity Gauge Theories And Quantum Cosmology
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Author : J.V. Narlikar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Gravity Gauge Theories And Quantum Cosmology written by J.V. Narlikar and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


For several decades since its inception, Einstein's general theory of relativity stood somewhat aloof from the rest of physics. Paradoxically, the attributes which normally boost a physical theory - namely, its perfection as a theoreti cal framework and the extraordinary intellectual achievement underlying i- prevented the general theory from being assimilated in the mainstream of physics. It was as if theoreticians hesitated to tamper with something that is manifestly so beautiful. Happily, two developments in the 1970s have narrowed the gap. In 1974 Stephen Hawking arrived at the remarkable result that black holes radiate after all. And in the second half of the decade, particle physicists discovered that the only scenario for applying their grand unified theories was offered by the very early phase in the history of the Big Bang universe. In both cases, it was necessary to discuss the ideas of quantum field theory in the background of curved spacetime that is basic to general relativity. This is, however, only half the total story. If gravity is to be brought into the general fold of theoretical physics we have to know how to quantize it. To date this has proved a formidable task although most physicists would agree that, as in the case of grand unified theories, quantum gravity will have applications to cosmology, in the very early stages of the Big Bang universe. In fact, the present picture of the Big Bang universe necessarily forces us to think of quantum cosmology.



Quantum Cosmology The Supersymmetric Perspective Vol 1


Quantum Cosmology The Supersymmetric Perspective Vol 1
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Author : Paulo Vargas Moniz
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2010-07-02

Quantum Cosmology The Supersymmetric Perspective Vol 1 written by Paulo Vargas Moniz and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-02 with Science categories.


We read in order to know we are not alone, I once heard, and perhaps it could also be suggested that we write in order not to be alone, to endorse, to promote continuity. The idea for this book took about ten years to materialize, and it is the author’s hope that its content will constitute the beginning of further explorations beyond current horizons. More speci cally, this book appeals to the reader to engage upon and persevere with a journey, moving through the less well explored territories in the evolution of the very early universe, and pushing towards new landscapes. P- haps, during or after consulting this book, this attitude and this willingness will be embraced by someone, somewhere, and this person will go on to enrich our quantum cosmological description of the early universe, by means of a clearer supersymm- ric perspective. It is to these creative and inquisitive ‘young minds’ that the book is addressed. The reader will not therefore nd in this book all the answers to all the problems regarding a supersymmetric and quantum description of the early universe, and this remark is substantiated in the book by a list of unresolved and challenging problems, itself incomplete.



Challenging Routes In Quantum Cosmology


Challenging Routes In Quantum Cosmology
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Author : Shahram Jalalzadeh
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2022-07-28

Challenging Routes In Quantum Cosmology written by Shahram Jalalzadeh and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-28 with Science categories.


Quantum cosmology has gradually emerged as the focus of devoted research, mostly within the second half of last century. As we entered the 21st century, the subject is still very much alive. The outcome of results and templates for investigation have been enlarged, some very recent and fascinating. Hence this book, where the authors bequeath some of their views, as they believe this current century is the one where quantum cosmology will be fully accomplished.Though some aspects are not discussed (namely, supersymmetry or loop structures), there are perhaps a set of challenges that in the authors' opinion remain, some since the dawn of quantum mechanics and applications to cosmology. Others could have been selected, at the readers' discretion and opinion. The authors put herewith a chart and directions to explore, some of which they have worked on or aimed to work more, in the twilight of their current efforts. Their confidence is that someone will follow in their trails, venturing in discovering the proper answer, by being able to formulate the right questions beforehand. The authors' shared foresight is that such discoveries, from those formulations, will be attained upon endorsing the routes within the challenges herewith indicated.