Quantum Kinetic Theory And Applications


Quantum Kinetic Theory And Applications
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Quantum Kinetic Theory And Applications


Quantum Kinetic Theory And Applications
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Author : Fedir T. Vasko
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-06-08

Quantum Kinetic Theory And Applications written by Fedir T. Vasko and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-08 with Science categories.


Physicalkineticsisthe?nalsectionofthecourseoftheoreticalphysics in its standard presentation. It stays at the boundary between g- eral theories and their applications (solid state theory, theory of gases, plasma, and so on), because the treatment of kinetic phenomena always depends on speci?c structural features of materials. On the other hand, the physical kinetics as a part of the quantum theory of macroscopic systems is far from being complete. A number of its fundamental - sues, such as the problem of irreversibility and mechanisms of chaotic responses, are now attracting considerable attention. Other important sections, for example, kinetic phenomena in disordered and/or strongly non-equilibrium systems and, in particular, phase transitions in these systems, are currently under investigation. The quantum theory of m- surements and quantum information processing actively developing in the last decade are based on the quantum kinetic theory. Because a deductive theoretical exposition of the subject is not c- venient, the authors restrict themselves to a lecture-style presentation. Now the physical kinetics seems to be at the stage of development when, according to Newton, studying examples is more instructive than lea- ing rules. In view of these circumstances, the methods of the kinetic theory are presented here not in a general form but as applications for description of speci?c systems and treatment of particular kinetic p- nomena. The quantum features of kinetic phenomena can arise for several r- sons.



Quantum Kinetic Theory


Quantum Kinetic Theory
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Author : Michael Bonitz
language : en
Publisher: Vieweg+Teubner Verlag
Release Date : 1998-09-01

Quantum Kinetic Theory written by Michael Bonitz and has been published by Vieweg+Teubner Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-09-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book comnines detailed presentation of the basic material using easy to understand density operator methods (Quantum BBGKY-hierarchy); advanced applications to ultrafast relaxation processes (motivated by modern developments in femtosecond lasers) and detailed analysis of the interaction of charged particles with electomagnetic fields; compact and coprehensive presentation of nonequilibrium Green ́s functions, starting from relativistic systems (QED), and detailed comparison to density operators; discussion of Molecular dynamic methods in nonequilibrium and of its relation to quantum knietics; state of the art numericsl results to all subjects, supplemented with a detailed appemdix devoted to numerical methods in quantum kinetics; extensive references, both to classical works on knietic theory and to modern applications in various field.



Kinetic Theory


Kinetic Theory
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Author : R.L. Liboff
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-03-30

Kinetic Theory written by R.L. Liboff and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-03-30 with Science categories.


This book goes beyond the scope of other works in the field with its thorough treatment of applications in a wide variety of disciplines. The third edition features a new section on constants of motion and symmetry and a new appendix on the Lorentz-Legendre expansion.



Kinetic Theory


Kinetic Theory
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Author : Richard L. Liboff
language : en
Publisher: Wiley-VCH
Release Date : 1998-02-27

Kinetic Theory written by Richard L. Liboff and has been published by Wiley-VCH this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-02-27 with Science categories.


This updated and expanded edition offers a collective description of all aspects of kinetic theory Kinetic Theory: Classical, Quantum, and Relativistic Descriptions, Second Edition goes beyond the scope of other works in the field with a significantly broader array of applications. This superior reference addresses a wide range of disciplines, including aerospace, mechanical, and chemical engineering; solid state and laser physics; and controlled and astrophysical thermonuclear fusion. Topics covered include: * Entirely new material on kinetic properties of metals and amorphous media. * Exposition and analysis of the Liouville equation. * The Boltzmann equation, fluid dynamics, and irreversibility. * Kinetic equations with applications to plasmas, neutral fluids, and shock waves. * Elements of quantum kinetic theory and the many-body Green's function. * Relativistic kinetic theory--covariant Liouville equation * List of classical and quantum hierarchies of kinetic equations Support materials include problem sets at the end of each chapter, many of which provide self-contained descriptions of closely allied topics. Numerous appendices supply vector formulas and tensor notation, properties of special functions, physical constants, references, and a historical time chart. Kinetic Theory, Second Edition is an indispensable resource for physicists involved in plasma physics, condensed matter, and statistical mechanics; electrical engineers working with laser and solid state devices; and researchers in industry and academia. It is also an excellent text for graduate courses in these and other disciplines.



Spectral Methods In Chemistry And Physics


Spectral Methods In Chemistry And Physics
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Author : Bernard Shizgal
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-01-07

Spectral Methods In Chemistry And Physics written by Bernard Shizgal and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-01-07 with Science categories.


This book is a pedagogical presentation of the application of spectral and pseudospectral methods to kinetic theory and quantum mechanics. There are additional applications to astrophysics, engineering, biology and many other fields. The main objective of this book is to provide the basic concepts to enable the use of spectral and pseudospectral methods to solve problems in diverse fields of interest and to a wide audience. While spectral methods are generally based on Fourier Series or Chebychev polynomials, non-classical polynomials and associated quadratures are used for many of the applications presented in the book. Fourier series methods are summarized with a discussion of the resolution of the Gibbs phenomenon. Classical and non-classical quadratures are used for the evaluation of integrals in reaction dynamics including nuclear fusion, radial integrals in density functional theory, in elastic scattering theory and other applications. The subject matter includes the calculation of transport coefficients in gases and other gas dynamical problems based on spectral and pseudospectral solutions of the Boltzmann equation. Radiative transfer in astrophysics and atmospheric science, and applications to space physics are discussed. The relaxation of initial non-equilibrium distributions to equilibrium for several different systems is studied with the Boltzmann and Fokker-Planck equations. The eigenvalue spectra of the linear operators in the Boltzmann, Fokker-Planck and Schrödinger equations are studied with spectral and pseudospectral methods based on non-classical orthogonal polynomials. The numerical methods referred to as the Discrete Ordinate Method, Differential Quadrature, the Quadrature Discretization Method, the Discrete Variable Representation, the Lagrange Mesh Method, and others are discussed and compared. MATLAB codes are provided for most of the numerical results reported in the book - see Link under 'Additional Information' on the the right-hand column.



Interacting Systems Far From Equilibrium


Interacting Systems Far From Equilibrium
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Author : Klaus Morawetz
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2018

Interacting Systems Far From Equilibrium written by Klaus Morawetz and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Science categories.


This book presents an up-to-date formalism of non-equilibrium Green's functions covering different applications ranging from solid state physics, plasma physics, cold atoms in optical lattices up to relativistic transport and heavy ion collisions. Within the Green's function formalism, the basic sets of equations for these diverse systems are similar, and approximations developed in one field can be adapted to another field. The central object is the self-energy which includes all non-trivial aspects of the system dynamics. The focus is therefore on microscopic processes starting from elementary principles for classical gases and the complementary picture of a single quantum particle in a random potential. This provides an intuitive picture of the interaction of a particle with the medium formed by other particles, on which the Green's function is built on.



Relativistic Kinetic Theory


Relativistic Kinetic Theory
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Author : Gregory V. Vereshchagin
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-02-16

Relativistic Kinetic Theory written by Gregory V. Vereshchagin and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-16 with Science categories.


This book presents fundamentals, equations, and methods of solutions of relativistic kinetic theory, with applications in astrophysics and cosmology.



Modeling And Computational Methods For Kinetic Equations


Modeling And Computational Methods For Kinetic Equations
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Author : Pierre Degond
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Modeling And Computational Methods For Kinetic Equations written by Pierre Degond and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.


In recent years kinetic theory has developed in many areas of the physical sciences and engineering, and has extended the borders of its traditional fields of application. This monograph is a self-contained presentation of such recently developed aspects of kinetic theory, as well as a comprehensive account of the fundamentals of the theory. Emphasizing modeling techniques and numerical methods, the book provides a unified treatment of kinetic equations not found in more focused works. Specific applications presented include plasma kinetic models, traffic flow models, granular media models, and coagulation-fragmentation problems. The work may be used for self-study, as a reference text, or in graduate-level courses in kinetic theory and its applications.



Quantum Kinetics In Transport And Optics Of Semiconductors


Quantum Kinetics In Transport And Optics Of Semiconductors
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Author : Hartmut Haug
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-12-10

Quantum Kinetics In Transport And Optics Of Semiconductors written by Hartmut Haug and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-10 with Science categories.


The state-of-the-art of quantum transport and quantum kinetics in semiconductors, plus the latest applications, are covered in this monograph. Since the publishing of the first edition in 1996, the nonequilibrium Green function technique has been applied to a large number of new research topics, and the revised edition introduces the reader to many of these areas. This book is both a reference work for researchers and a self-tutorial for graduate students.



The Kinetic Theory Of Gases


The Kinetic Theory Of Gases
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Author : Leonard B. Loeb
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 2004-01-01

The Kinetic Theory Of Gases written by Leonard B. Loeb and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-01 with Science categories.


A pioneering text in its field, this comprehensive study is one of the most valuable texts and references available. The author explores the classical kinetic theory in the first four chapters, with discussions of the mechanical picture of a perfect gas, the mean free path, and the distribution of molecular velocities. Tbhe fifth chapter deals with the more accurate equations of state, or Van der Waals' equation, and later chapters examine viscosity, heat conduction, surface phenomena, and Browninan movements. The text surveys the application of quantum theory to the problem of specific heats and the contributions of kinetic theory to knowledge of electrical and magnetic properties of molecules, concluding with applications of the kinetic theory to the conduction of electricity in gases. 1934 edition.