Quantum Liquids


Quantum Liquids
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Theory Of Quantum Liquids


Theory Of Quantum Liquids
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Author : Philippe Nozieres
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-03-05

Theory Of Quantum Liquids written by Philippe Nozieres and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-05 with Science categories.


This book provides a unified account of the theory of quantum liquid and discusses the mathematical theory of linear response and correlations. It is helpful for experimental physicists working in the fields of low-temperature or solid-state physics.



Theory Of Quantum Liquids


Theory Of Quantum Liquids
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Author : David Pines
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-03-09

Theory Of Quantum Liquids written by David Pines and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-09 with Science categories.


This book is concerned with a single group of quantum liquids, normal Fermi liqztids, discussing the nature of elementary excitations, the central concept of response functions. It is intended as a text for a graduate course in quantum statistical mechanics or low temperature theory.



Theory Of Quantum Liquids


Theory Of Quantum Liquids
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Author : Philippe Nozieres
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-03-05

Theory Of Quantum Liquids written by Philippe Nozieres and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-05 with Science categories.


This volume is devoted to the theory of superfluid quantum liquids, describing the Landau theory of a neutral Fermi liquid in order to illustrate, in comparatively elementary fashion, the way both quantum statistics and particle interaction determine system behavior.



Microscopic Approaches To Quantum Liquids In Confined Geometries


Microscopic Approaches To Quantum Liquids In Confined Geometries
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Author : Eckhard Krotscheck
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2002-12-16

Microscopic Approaches To Quantum Liquids In Confined Geometries written by Eckhard Krotscheck and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-12-16 with Science categories.


Quantum liquids in confined geometries exhibit a large variety of new and interesting phenomena. For example, the internal structure of the liquid becomes more pronounced than in bulk liquids when the motion of the particles is restricted by an external matrix. Also, free quantum liquid droplets enable the study of the interaction of atoms and molecules with an external field without complications arising from interactions with container walls. This volume assembles review articles that present the status of frontline research in this field in a manner that makes the material accessible to the educated, but non-specialist, reader. The articles focus on the many-body aspects of the theory of quantum liquids in confined geometry. Research is in the very satisfactory situation where several accurate approaches are available that allow one to describe these systems in a quantitative manner without modelling uncertainty and uncontrolled assumptions. For example, dynamic situations of direct experimental relevance can be modelled with high accuracy. The theoretical approaches discussed are simulation methods, those semi-analytic many-body techniques that have proved to be successful in the field, and phenomenological density functional theories. Each of these methods has strengths and weaknesses, and it is hoped that this collection of comprehensive review articles in one volume will provide sufficient material for the reader to intelligently assess the theoretical problems, and the physical predictions of the individual theories. The collection is supplemented by several articles that highlight specific experimental issues (such as neutron or atom scattering, thermodynamics, phase transitions and magnetic properties), discuss the present directions of experimental research, and formulate questions and challenges for future theoretical work. Contents:Helium Liquids in Confined Geometries (C E Campbell)Monte Carlo Simulations at Zero Temperature: Helium in One, Two, and Three Dimensions (J Boronat)The Finite-Temperature Path Integral Monte Carlo Method and Its Application to Superfluid Helium Clusters (P Huang et al.)Structure and Dynamics of the Bulk Liquid and Bulk Mixtures (M Saarela et al.)A Microscopic View of Confined Quantum Liquids (V Apaja & E Krotscheck)Density Functional Descriptions of Liquid 3He in Restricted Geometries (E S Hernández & J Navarro)Cavitation in Liquid Helium (M Barranco et al.)Excitations of Supefluid 4He in Confinement (B Fåk & H R Glyde)Microscopic Superfluidity of Small 4He and Para-H2 Clusters Inside Helium Droplets (J P Toennies) Readership: Graduate students and researchers in condensed matter physics. Keywords:



Quantum Liquids


Quantum Liquids
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Author : Anthony James Leggett
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2006-09-28

Quantum Liquids written by Anthony James Leggett and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-28 with Science categories.


Starting from first principles, this book introduces the closely related phenomena of Bose condensation and Cooper pairing, in which a very large number of single particles or pairs of particles are forced to behave in exactly the same way, and explores their consequences in condensed matter systems. Eschewing advanced formal methods, the author uses simple concepts and arguments to account for the various qualitatively new phenomena which occur in Bose-condensed and Cooper-paired systems, including but not limited to the spectacular macroscopic phenomena of superconductivity and superfluidity. The physical systems discussed include liquid 4-He, the BEC alkali gases, "classical" superconductors, superfluid 3-He, "exotic" superconductors and the recently stabilized Fermi alkali gases. The book should be accessible to beginning graduate students in physics or advanced undergraduates.



Perspectives In Quantum Hall Effects


Perspectives In Quantum Hall Effects
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Author : Sankar Das Sarma
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-07-11

Perspectives In Quantum Hall Effects written by Sankar Das Sarma and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-07-11 with Science categories.


The discovery of the quantized and fractional Quantum Hall Effect phenomena is among the most important physics findings in the latter half of this century. The precise quantization of the electrical resistance involved in the quantized Hall effect phenomena has led to the new definition of the resistance standard and has metrologically affected all of science and technology. This resource consists of contributions from the top researchers in the field who present recent experimental and theoretical developments. Each chapter is self-contained and includes its own set of references guiding readers to original papers and further reading on the topic.



The Theory Of Quantum Liquids


The Theory Of Quantum Liquids
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Author : Philippe Nozières
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

The Theory Of Quantum Liquids written by Philippe Nozières and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Quantum liquids categories.




Superconductivity And Quantum Fluids


Superconductivity And Quantum Fluids
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Author : Zygmunt M. Galasiewicz
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-10-22

Superconductivity And Quantum Fluids written by Zygmunt M. Galasiewicz and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Science categories.


Superconductivity and Quantum Fluids, Volume 29 presents the microscopic theory of superconductivity and superfluidity. This book discusses the characteristics of niobium, which is a type II superconductor. Organized into two parts encompassing eight chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the special Bogoliubov transformation that connects fermions with opposite spins and momenta. This text then describes the collective oscillations of the system in the cases of charged and uncharged particles. Other chapters consider the dynamical system of Fermi particles in a weak external field. This book discusses as well the theoretical explanation of superfluidity, which is as a second, very interesting phenomenon observed at low temperatures. The final chapter illustrates the linearized hydrodynamic equations and explains the mean value expressed in terms of the Fourier components of the retarded Green functions. This book is a valuable resource for physicists. Students and researchers who are interested in the fields of superconductivity and superfluidity will also find this book useful.



Quantum Liquids


Quantum Liquids
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Author : J. Ruvalds
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-12-02

Quantum Liquids written by J. Ruvalds and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Science categories.


Quantum Liquids contains lectures presented at the International School of Low Temperature Physics in Erice, Italy, on June 11-25, 1977. The book reviews developments in the study of superfluid phases of the 3He system and in the understanding of quasiparticles and their interactions in the Bose 4He system, along with recent work on the 3He-4He mixtures. Comprised of 10 chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the renormalization group theory, critical phenomena, and phase transition in superfluid helium. It then discusses the superfluid density and the nature of critical singularities, the theory and practice of neutron scattering, and scattering from weakly interacting quantum liquids. The reader is also introduced to the superfluidity of liquid helium films, light scattering from superfluid helium, and the theory of superfluid 3He. Other chapters focus on superfluid flow in helium-4 compared to that in helium-3, the physical properties of small droplets of helium as analogs of heavy nuclei, and experimental properties of superfluid 3He. Excitations in 3He-4He mixtures, bound excitations in liquid He4, and temperature dependence of the single roton energy and lifetime are also discussed. Physicists and students of physics will find this book extremely useful.



Theory Of Quantum Liquids


Theory Of Quantum Liquids
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Author : Philippe Nozieres
language : en
Publisher: Westview Press
Release Date : 1999-11-19

Theory Of Quantum Liquids written by Philippe Nozieres and has been published by Westview Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-11-19 with Science categories.


Originally published as two separate volumes, The Theory of Quantum Liquids is a classic text that attempts to describe the qualitative and unifying aspects of an extremely broad and diversified field. Volume I deals with ‘normal' Fremi liquids, such as 3He and electrons in metals. Volume II consists of a detailed treatment of Bose condensation and liquid 4He, including the development of a Bose liquid theory and a microscopic basis for the two-fluid model, and the description of the elementary excitations of liquid HeII.