Quantum Mechanics Of Non Hamiltonian And Dissipative Systems
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Quantum Mechanics Of Non Hamiltonian And Dissipative Systems
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Author : Vasily Tarasov
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2008-06-06
Quantum Mechanics Of Non Hamiltonian And Dissipative Systems written by Vasily Tarasov and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-06-06 with Science categories.
Quantum Mechanics of Non-Hamiltonian and Dissipative Systems is self-contained and can be used by students without a previous course in modern mathematics and physics. The book describes the modern structure of the theory, and covers the fundamental results of last 15 years. The book has been recommended by Russian Ministry of Education as the textbook for graduate students and has been used for graduate student lectures from 1998 to 2006.• Requires no preliminary knowledge of graduate and advanced mathematics • Discusses the fundamental results of last 15 years in this theory• Suitable for courses for undergraduate students as well as graduate students and specialists in physics mathematics and other sciences
Classical And Quantum Dissipative Systems Second Edition
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Author : Mohsen Razavy
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2017-02-27
Classical And Quantum Dissipative Systems Second Edition written by Mohsen Razavy and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-27 with Science categories.
Dissipative forces play an important role in problems of classical as well as quantum mechanics. Since these forces are not among the basic forces of nature, it is essential to consider whether they should be treated as phenomenological interactions used in the equations of motion, or they should be derived from other conservative forces. In this book we discuss both approaches in detail starting with the Stoke's law of motion in a viscous fluid and ending with a rather detailed review of the recent attempts to understand the nature of the drag forces originating from the motion of a plane or a sphere in vacuum caused by the variations in the zero-point energy. In the classical formulation, mathematical techniques for construction of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian for the variational formulation of non-conservative systems are discussed at length. Various physical systems of interest including the problem of radiating electron, theory of natural line width, spin-boson problem, scattering and trapping of heavy ions and optical potential models of nuclear reactions are considered and solved.
Quantum Dissipative Systems
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Author : Ulrich Weiss
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2012
Quantum Dissipative Systems written by Ulrich Weiss and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Mathematics categories.
Starting from first principles, this book introduces the fundamental concepts and methods of dissipative quantum mechanics and explores related phenomena in condensed matter systems. Major experimental achievements in cooperation with theoretical advances have brightened the field and brought it to the attention of the general community in natural sciences. Nowadays, working knowledge of dissipative quantum mechanics is an essential tool for many physicists. This book -- originally published in 1990 and republished in 1999 and and 2008 as enlarged second and third editions -- delves significantly deeper than ever before into the fundamental concepts, methods and applications of quantum dissipative systems.This fourth edition provides a self-contained and updated account of the quantum mechanics of open systems and offers important new material including the most recent developments. The subject matter has been expanded by about fifteen percent. Many chapters have been completely rewritten to better cater to both the needs of newcomers to the field and the requests of the advanced readership. Two chapters have been added that account for recent progress in the field. This book should be accessible to all graduate students in physics. Researchers will find this a rich and stimulating source.
Quantum Mechanics Between Ontology And Epistemology
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Author : Florian J. Boge
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-10-24
Quantum Mechanics Between Ontology And Epistemology written by Florian J. Boge and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-24 with Science categories.
This book explores the prospects of rivaling ontological and epistemic interpretations of quantum mechanics (QM). It concludes with a suggestion for how to interpret QM from an epistemological point of view and with a Kantian touch. It thus refines, extends, and combines existing approaches in a similar direction. The author first looks at current, hotly debated ontological interpretations. These include hidden variables-approaches, Bohmian mechanics, collapse interpretations, and the many worlds interpretation. He demonstrates why none of these ontological interpretations can claim to be the clear winner amongst its rivals. Next, coverage explores the possibility of interpreting QM in terms of knowledge but without the assumption of hidden variables. It examines QBism as well as Healey’s pragmatist view. The author finds both interpretations or programs appealing, but still wanting in certain respects. As a result, he then goes on to advance a genuine proposal as to how tointerpret QM from the perspective of an internal realism in the sense of Putnam and Kant. The book also includes two philosophical interludes. One details the notions of probability and realism. The other highlights the connections between the notions of locality, causality, and reality in the context of violations of Bell-type inequalities.
Quantum Mechanics
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Author : Harish Parthasarathy
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-10-01
Quantum Mechanics written by Harish Parthasarathy and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-01 with Science categories.
This book covers the entire span of quantum mechanics whose developments have taken place during the early part of the twentieth century up till the present day. We start with the Rutherford-Bohr model of the atom followed by Schrodinger's wave mechanics with its application to the solution of calculating the energy spectrum of a particle in a box, the harmonic oscillator and finally the hydrogen atom. Heisenberg's matrix mechanics and its duality with Schrodinger's wave mechanics, quantum mechanics in the interaction picture. Dirac's relativistic theory of the electron exhibiting the spin of the electron as a relativistic effect when it interacts with an external electromagnetic field. Feynman's path integral approach to non-relativistic quantum mechanics with is a marvellous intuitive interpretation as a sum over paths and how classical mechanics is obtained from its limit as Planck' constant tends to zero, methods for computing the spectra of the Dirac Hamiltonian in a radial potential, quantum field theory as developed by Feynman, Schwinger, Tomonaga and Dyson for describing the interaction between electrons, positrons, and photons via propagators using both the operator theoretic expansions and Feynman's path integral. We also introduce time independent and time dependent perturbation theory in quantum mechanics with applications to quantum gate design for quantum computers forming a major part of the research conducted by the author's research group, Quantum noise introduced into the Schrodinger and Dirac's equation based on the Hudson-Parthasarathy quantum stochastic calculus in Boson Fock space, scattering theory and wave operators with applications to quantum gate design, some aspects of second quantization like the interpretation of Boson Fock space in terms of harmonic oscillator algebras and the BCS theory of superconductivity, Wigner-Mackey-Frobenius theory of induced representations of a group with applications to Wigner's theory of particle classification, Dirac's equation in a gravitational field and Yang-Mills non-Abelian gauge theories with application to the construction of unified quantum field theories and finally, the more recent theory of super-symmetry which is a Boson-Fermion unification theory. We have discussed the statistics of Boson's, Fermions and Maxwell-Boltzmann based on entropy maximization. The book is written in problem-solution format and it would be of use to physicists and engineers interested respectively in developing unified field theories and in the design of quantum gates. Note: T&F does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka.
Applications In Physics Part B
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Author : Vasily E. Tarasov
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2019-02-19
Applications In Physics Part B written by Vasily E. Tarasov and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-19 with Mathematics categories.
This multi-volume handbook is the most up-to-date and comprehensive reference work in the field of fractional calculus and its numerous applications. This fifth volume collects authoritative chapters covering several applications of fractional calculus in physics, including electrodynamics, statistical physics and physical kinetics, and quantum theory.
Handbook Of Applications Of Chaos Theory
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Author : Christos H. Skiadas
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-12-19
Handbook Of Applications Of Chaos Theory written by Christos H. Skiadas and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-19 with Mathematics categories.
In addition to explaining and modeling unexplored phenomena in nature and society, chaos uses vital parts of nonlinear dynamical systems theory and established chaotic theory to open new frontiers and fields of study. Handbook of Applications of Chaos Theory covers the main parts of chaos theory along with various applications to diverse areas. Expert contributors from around the world show how chaos theory is used to model unexplored cases and stimulate new applications. Accessible to scientists, engineers, and practitioners in a variety of fields, the book discusses the intermittency route to chaos, evolutionary dynamics and deterministic chaos, and the transition to phase synchronization chaos. It presents important contributions on strange attractors, self-exciting and hidden attractors, stability theory, Lyapunov exponents, and chaotic analysis. It explores the state of the art of chaos in plasma physics, plasma harmonics, and overtone coupling. It also describes flows and turbulence, chaotic interference versus decoherence, and an application of microwave networks to the simulation of quantum graphs. The book proceeds to give a detailed presentation of the chaotic, rogue, and noisy optical dissipative solitons; parhelic-like circle and chaotic light scattering; and interesting forms of the hyperbolic prism, the Poincaré disc, and foams. It also covers numerous application areas, from the analysis of blood pressure data and clinical digital pathology to chaotic pattern recognition to economics to musical arts and research.
Quantum Bio Informatics Iii
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Author : Luigi Accardi
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2010
Quantum Bio Informatics Iii written by Luigi Accardi and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Science categories.
Classical and quantum conditioning : mathematical and information theoretical aspects / L. Accardi -- Dynamics and potentials / F. Araki -- Kossakowski-Ohya teleportation scheme and its applications / M. Asano, M. Ohya and Y. Tanaka -- Utility and value of information in cognitive science, biology and quantum theory / R.V. Belavkin -- Spectral properties of entanglement witnesses and positive maps / D. Chruściński -- Quantum entanglement and multipartite symmetric states / D. Chruściński -- On a quantum model of brain activities / K.-H. Fichtner [und weitere] -- Some of the recent topics in white noise theory / T. Hida -- Note on generalized white noise functionals / T. Hida -- On estimation of the position distribution of the ideal Bose gas / K.-H. Fichtner, K. Inoue and M. Ohya -- On generalization of quantum mutual entropy by using liftings / S. Iriyama and M. Ohya -- A new approach to stroboscopic tomography of open systems / A. Jamiolkowski -- An introduction to frames and their applications to quantum optics / A. Jamiolkowski -- Memory in a nonlocally damped oscillator / D. Chruściński and J. Jurkowski -- An introduction to quantization of dissipative systems. The damped harmonic oscillator case / J. Jurkowski -- Classical and quantum probability for biologists - introduction / A. Khrennikov -- 2-adic degeneration of the genetic code and energy of binding of codons / A. Yu. Khrennikov and S.V. Kozyrev -- On positive maps; PPT states and entanglement / W.A. Majewski -- Detecting entanglement in spin lattice models / M. Michalski -- How to detect entanglement in quantum systems / M. Michalskii -- Tunneling study on high-T[symbol] superconductors / M. Minematsu, S. Kawashima and N. Miyakawa -- Quantum dynamics of superconducting qubit readout with a driven nonlinear Josephson oscillator / H. Nakano -- Roles of asymptotic condition and S-matrix as micro-macro duality in QFT / I. Ojima -- Gaussian Markov triplets / D. Petz and J. Pitrik -- pre-mRNA introns as a model for cryptographic algorithm : theory and experiments / M. Regoli -- Duality arising from multiple Markov Gaussian processes / Si Si and W.W. Htay -- Novel computational approaches to drug discovery / J. Skolnick and M. Brylinski -- Feynman type formulae for quantum evolution and diffusion on manifolds and graphs / O.G. Smolyanov -- Poisson noise and the dynamics of infinite particle systems / L. Streit -- Replica-exchange molecular dynamics simulations of Amyloid precursor protein dimer in membrane / N. Miyashita and Y. Sugita -- Comparison of square contingency tables using measure of departure from marginal homogeneity / K. Tahata [und weitere] -- On the statics for micro-array data analysis / T. Urushibara [und weitere] -- Functional mechanics and time irreversibility problem / I.V. Volovich -- Regulatory networks : inferring functional relationships through co-expression / D. Wanke [und weitere] -- On entropies of quantum dynamical systems / N. Watanabe -- Significant improvement of sequence alignment can be done by considering transition probability between two consecutive pairs of residues / T. Ham, K. Sato and M. Ohya -- A computational approach to explore protein translocation through Type III secretion apparatus / T. Rathinavelan and W. Im -- Carbon nanotubes for building blocks of quantum computing devices / K. Ishibashi [und weitere] -- In silico analysis for the study of botulinum toxin structure / T. Suzuki and S. Miyazaki -- Gene discovery methods from large-scale gene expression data / A. Shimizu and K. Yano
The Problem Of Time
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Author : Edward Anderson
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-09-18
The Problem Of Time written by Edward Anderson and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-18 with Science categories.
This book is a treatise on time and on background independence in physics. It first considers how time is conceived of in each accepted paradigm of physics: Newtonian, special relativity, quantum mechanics (QM) and general relativity (GR). Substantial differences are moreover uncovered between what is meant by time in QM and in GR. These differences jointly source the Problem of Time: Nine interlinked facets which arise upon attempting concurrent treatment of the QM and GR paradigms, as is required in particular for a background independent theory of quantum gravity. A sizeable proportion of current quantum gravity programs - e.g. geometrodynamical and loop quantum gravity approaches to quantum GR, quantum cosmology, supergravity and M-theory - are background independent in this sense. This book's foundational topic is thus furthermore of practical relevance in the ongoing development of quantum gravity programs. This book shows moreover that eight of the nine facets of the Problem of Time already occur upon entertaining background independence in classical (rather than quantum) physics. By this development, and interpreting shape theory as modelling background independence, this book further establishes background independence as a field of study. Background independent mechanics, as well as minisuperspace (spatially homogeneous) models of GR and perturbations thereabout are used to illustrate these points. As hitherto formulated, the different facets of the Problem of Time greatly interfere with each others' attempted resolutions. This book explains how, none the less, a local resolution of the Problem of Time can be arrived at after various reconceptualizations of the facets and reformulations of their mathematical implementation. Self-contained appendices on mathematical methods for basic and foundational quantum gravity are included. Finally, this book outlines how supergravity is refreshingly different from GR as a realization of background independence, and what background independence entails at the topological level and beyond.
Fractional Dynamics
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Author : Vasily E. Tarasov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-01-04
Fractional Dynamics written by Vasily E. Tarasov and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-04 with Science categories.
"Fractional Dynamics: Applications of Fractional Calculus to Dynamics of Particles, Fields and Media" presents applications of fractional calculus, integral and differential equations of non-integer orders in describing systems with long-time memory, non-local spatial and fractal properties. Mathematical models of fractal media and distributions, generalized dynamical systems and discrete maps, non-local statistical mechanics and kinetics, dynamics of open quantum systems, the hydrodynamics and electrodynamics of complex media with non-local properties and memory are considered. This book is intended to meet the needs of scientists and graduate students in physics, mechanics and applied mathematics who are interested in electrodynamics, statistical and condensed matter physics, quantum dynamics, complex media theories and kinetics, discrete maps and lattice models, and nonlinear dynamics and chaos. Dr. Vasily E. Tarasov is a Senior Research Associate at Nuclear Physics Institute of Moscow State University and an Associate Professor at Applied Mathematics and Physics Department of Moscow Aviation Institute.