Quantum Statistics Of Dense Gases And Nonideal Plasmas

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Quantum Statistics Of Dense Gases And Nonideal Plasmas
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Author : Werner Ebeling
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-11-27
Quantum Statistics Of Dense Gases And Nonideal Plasmas written by Werner Ebeling and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-27 with Science categories.
The aim of this book is the pedagogical exploration of the basic principles of quantum-statistical thermodynamics as applied to various states of matter – ranging from rare gases to astrophysical matter with high-energy density. The reader will learn in this work that thermodynamics and quantum statistics are still the concepts on which even the most advanced research is operating - despite of a flood of modern concepts, classical entities like temperature, pressure, energy and entropy are shown to remain fundamental. The physics of gases, plasmas and high-energy density matter is still a growing field and even though solids and liquids dominate our daily life, more than 99 percent of the visible Universe is in the state of gases and plasmas and the overwhelming part of matter exists at extreme conditions connected with very large energy densities, such as in the interior of stars. This text, combining material from lectures and advanced seminars given by the authors over many decades, is a must-have introduction and reference for both newcomers and seasoned researchers alike.
Quantum Statistics Of Nonideal Plasmas
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Author : Dietrich Kremp
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005-02-11
Quantum Statistics Of Nonideal Plasmas written by Dietrich Kremp and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-02-11 with Science categories.
This book deals with the statistical theory of strongly coupled Coulomb systems. After an elementary introduction to the physics of nonideal plasmas, a presentation of the method of (nonequilibrium) Green's functions is given. On this basis, the dielectric, thermodynamic, transport, and relaxation properties are discussed systematically. Especially, the behavior of bound states in the surrounding plasma (lowering of the ionization energy), the ionization kinetics, and the equation of state of dense partially ionized hydrogen are each carefully investigated. Furthermore, generalized kinetic equations are derived which are also valid for short time scales. They are applied to ultra-fast processes and to plasmas in laser fields.
Lectures On Quantum Statistics
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Author : Werner Ebeling
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-05-11
Lectures On Quantum Statistics written by Werner Ebeling and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-11 with Science categories.
Most of the matter in our universe is in a gaseous or plasma state. Yet, most textbooks on quantum statistics focus on examples from and applications in condensed matter systems, due to the prevalence of solids and liquids in our day-to-day lives. In an attempt to remedy that oversight, this book consciously focuses on teaching the subject matter in the context of (dilute) gases and plasmas, while aiming primarily at graduate students and young researchers in the field of quantum gases and plasmas for some of the more advanced topics. The majority of the material is based on a two-semester course held jointly by the authors over many years, and has benefited from extensive feedback provided by countless students and co-workers. The book also includes many historical remarks on the roots of quantum statistics: firstly because students appreciate and are strongly motivated by looking back at the history of a given field of research, and secondly because the spirit permeating this book has been deeply influenced by meetings and discussions with several pioneers of quantum statistics over the past few decades.
Kinetic Theory Of Nonideal Gases And Nonideal Plasmas
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Author : Yu L Klimontovich
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-10-22
Kinetic Theory Of Nonideal Gases And Nonideal Plasmas written by Yu L Klimontovich and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Science categories.
Kinetic Theory of Nonideal Gases and Nonideal Plasmas presents the fundamental aspects of the kinetic theory of gases and plasmas. The book consists of three parts, which attempts to present some of the ideas, methods and applications in the study of the kinetic processes in nonideal gases and plasmas. The first part focuses on the classical kinetic theory of nonideal gases. The second part discusses the classical kinetic theory of fully ionized plasmas. The last part is devoted to the quantum kinetic theory of nonideal gases and plasmas. A concluding chapter is included, which presents a short account of the kinetic theory of chemically reacting systems and of partially ionized plasmas, in order to espouse further studies in the field. Physicists, scientific researchers, professors, and graduate students in various fields will find the text of good use.
Quantum Kinetic Theory
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Author : Michael Bonitz
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-11-20
Quantum Kinetic Theory written by Michael Bonitz and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-20 with Science categories.
This book presents quantum kinetic theory in a comprehensive way. The focus is on density operator methods and on non-equilibrium Green functions. The theory allows to rigorously treat nonequilibrium dynamics in quantum many-body systems. Of particular interest are ultrafast processes in plasmas, condensed matter and trapped atoms that are stimulated by rapidly developing experiments with short pulse lasers and free electron lasers. To describe these experiments theoretically, the most powerful approach is given by non-Markovian quantum kinetic equations that are discussed in detail, including computational aspects.
Documentation Of Plasma Physics Pt 1 Experimental Plasma Physics And Theoretical Plasma Physics
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980
Documentation Of Plasma Physics Pt 1 Experimental Plasma Physics And Theoretical Plasma Physics written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Plasma (Ionized gases) categories.
Statistical Physics
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Author : Y Klimontovich
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-11-15
Statistical Physics written by Y Klimontovich and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-15 with Science categories.
A look at Statistical Physics by renowned Russia-Soviet physicist Yuri Klimontovich of the Moscow State University, MSU Faculty of Physics.
Quantum Statistics Of Charged Particle Systems
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Author : W.D. Kraeft
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Quantum Statistics Of Charged Particle Systems written by W.D. Kraeft and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
The year 1985 represents a special anniversary for people dealing with Ooulomb systems. 200 years ago, in 1785, Oharles Auguste de Ooulomb (1736-1806) found "Ooulomb's law" for the interaction force between charged particles. The authors want to dedicate this book to the honour of the great pioneer of electrophysics. Recent statistical mechanics is mainly restricted to systems of neutral particles. Except for a few monographs and survey articles (see, e. g., IOHIMARU, 1973, 1982; KUDRIN, 1974; KLIMONTOVIOH, 1975; EBELING, KRAEFT and KREMP, 1976, 1979; KALMAN and CARINI, 1978; BAUS and HANSEN, 1980; GILL, 1981, VELO and WIGHT MAN, 1981; MATSUBARA, 1982) the extended material on charged particle systems, which is now available thanks to the efforts of many workers in statistical mechanics, is widely dispersed in many original articles. It is the aim of this monograph to represent at least some part of the known results on charged particle systems from a unified point of view. Here the method of Green's functions turns out to be a powerful method especially to overcome the difficulties connected with the statistical physics of charged particle systems; some of them are . mentioned in the introduction. Here we can point, e.g., to the appearance of bound states in a medium and their role as new entities.
High Resolution Simulations Of Strongly Coupled Coulomb Systems With A Parallel Tree Code
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Author : Mathias Winkel
language : en
Publisher: Forschungszentrum Jülich
Release Date : 2013
High Resolution Simulations Of Strongly Coupled Coulomb Systems With A Parallel Tree Code written by Mathias Winkel and has been published by Forschungszentrum Jülich this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.
Strongly Coupled Plasma Physics
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Author : Forrest J. Rogers
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29
Strongly Coupled Plasma Physics written by Forrest J. Rogers and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.
A NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Strongly Coupled Plasma Physics was held on the Santa Cruz Campus of the University of California, from August 4 through August 9, 1986. It was attended by 80 participants from 13 countries, 45 of whom were invited speakers. The present volume contains the texts of the invited talks and many of the contributed papers. The relative length of each text is roughly proportional to the length of the workshop presentation. The aim of the workshop was to bring together leading researchers from a number of related disciplines in which strong Coulomb interactions play a dominant role. Compared to the 1977 meeting in Orleans-la-Source, France and the 1982 meeting in Les-Houches, France, it is apparent that the field of strongly coupled plasmas has expanded greatly and has become a very significant field of physics with a wide range of applications. This workshop had a far greater participation of experimental researchers than did the previous two, and some confrontations of real experiments with theoretical calculations occurred. In the two earlier meetings the theoretical presentations were dominated by numerical simulations of static and dynamic properties of various strongly coupled plasmas. The dearth of experiments in the 1970's is now replaced by some very good experimental efforts.