Quantum Tunneling In Complex Systems
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Quantum Tunneling In Complex Systems
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Author : Joachim Ankerhold
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-02-15
Quantum Tunneling In Complex Systems written by Joachim Ankerhold and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-02-15 with Science categories.
In the last two decades remarkable progress has been made in understanding and describing tunneling processes in complex systems in terms of classical trajectories. This book introduces recent concepts and achievements with particular emphasis on a dynamical formulation and relations to specific systems in mesoscopic, molecular, and atomic physics. Advanced instanton techniques, e.g. for decay rates and tunnel splittings, are discussed in the first part. The second part covers current developments for wave-packet tunneling in real-time, and the third part describes thermodynamics and dynamical approaches for barrier transmission in statistical, particularly dissipative systems.
Quantum Tunneling In Complex Systems
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Author : Joachim Ankerhold
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2007-04-20
Quantum Tunneling In Complex Systems written by Joachim Ankerhold and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-04-20 with Science categories.
In the last two decades remarkable progress has been made in understanding and describing tunneling processes in complex systems in terms of classical trajectories. This book introduces recent concepts and achievements. There is particular emphasis on a dynamical formulation and relations to specific systems in mesoscopic, molecular, atomic and nuclear physics.
Tunneling In Complex Systems
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Author : Steve Tomsovic
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1998-06-19
Tunneling In Complex Systems written by Steve Tomsovic and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-06-19 with Science categories.
Quantum tunneling is an intriguing phenomenon arising in a multitude of physical contexts. New experiments in systems as wide ranging as superdeformed nuclei, Bose-Einstein condensed gases, and nanomagnetic systems are spurring theoretical studies into the fundamental nature of tunneling. In this volume, the articles include: (i) tunneling out of a metastable state, (ii) coherence between two wells in tunneling contact, (iii) the consequences of the nature of the underlying dynamics (i.e. regular motion, chaos or some mixture) in low-dimensional systems and its connection to newly identified tunneling phenomena such as chaos-assisted tunneling, (iv) nanomagnetic systems with focus on comparing environmental descriptions of nuclear spins and oscillators, (v) solitons in Bose condensates, (vi) tunneling out of the nuclear superdeformed well and its use as a probe of pairing and chaos in excited nuclear states, and (vii) problems linked to the Bose condensed phase of atomic alkali gases.These subjects and others are gathered in six pedagogical courses given during the spring of 1997 at the National Institute of Nuclear Physics program “Tunneling in complex systems”. The purpose of the courses was to give graduate students and postdoctoral researchers exposure to a sampling of such recent theoretical advances and experimental contexts of tunneling as well as a bridge for the communication gaps between researchers in the various fields concerned with tunneling.
Tunneling In Complex Systems
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Author : Steven Tomsovic
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1998
Tunneling In Complex Systems written by Steven Tomsovic and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Science categories.
The influential political philosopher Leo Strauss has been credited by conservatives with the recovery of the great tradition of political philosophy stretching back to Plato. Among Strauss's most enduring legacies is a strongly negative assessment of Nietzsche as the modern philosopher most at odds with that tradition and most responsible for the sins of twentieth-century culture—relativism, godlessness, nihilism, and the breakdown of family values. In fact, this apparent denunciation has become so closely associated with Strauss that it is often seen as the very core of his thought. In Leo Strauss and Nietzsche, the eminent Nietzsche scholar Laurence Lampert offers a controversial new assessment of the Strauss-Nietzsche connection. Lampert undertakes a searching examination of the key Straussian essay, "Note on the Plan of Nietzsche's Beyond Good and Evil." He shows that this essay, written toward the end of Strauss's life and placed at the center of his final work, reveals an affinity for and debt to Nietzsche greater than Strauss's followers allow. Lampert argues that the essay comprises the most important interpretation of Nietzsche ever published, one that clarifies Nietzsche's conception of nature and of human spiritual history and demonstrates the logical relationship between the essential themes in Nietzsche's thought—the will to power and the eternal return.
Nonlinear Phenomena In Complex Systems From Nano To Macro Scale
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Author : Davron Matrasulov
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-04-11
Nonlinear Phenomena In Complex Systems From Nano To Macro Scale written by Davron Matrasulov and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-11 with Science categories.
Topics of complex system physics and their interdisciplinary applications to different problems in seismology, biology, economy, sociology, energy and nanotechnology are covered in this new work from renowned experts in their fields. In particular, contributed papers contain original results on network science, earthquake dynamics, econophysics, sociophysics, nanoscience and biological physics. Most of the papers use interdisciplinary approaches based on statistical physics, quantum physics and other topics of complex system physics. Papers on econophysics and sociophysics are focussed on societal aspects of physics such as, opinion dynamics, public debates and financial and economic stability. This work will be of interest to statistical physicists, economists, biologists, seismologists and all scientists working in interdisciplinary topics of complexity.
Dynamical Tunneling
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Author : Srihari Keshavamurthy
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2011-03-09
Dynamical Tunneling written by Srihari Keshavamurthy and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-09 with Science categories.
A prominent aspect of quantum theory, tunneling arises in a variety of contexts across several fields of study, including nuclear, atomic, molecular, and optical physics and has led to technologically relevant applications in mesoscopic science. Exploring mechanisms and consequences, Dynamical Tunneling: Theory and Experiment presents the work of i
Decoherence And Entropy In Complex Systems
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Author : Hans-Thomas Elze
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2004-01-20
Decoherence And Entropy In Complex Systems written by Hans-Thomas Elze and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-20 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The contributions to this volume are based on selected lectures from the first international workshop on decoherence, information, complexity and entropy (DICE). The aim of this volume is to reflect the growing importance ot common concepts behind seemingly different fields such as quantum mechanics, general relativity and statistical physics in a form accessible to nonspecialist researchers. Many presentations include original results which published here for the first time.
Complex Systems
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Author : G. Rzevski
language : en
Publisher: WIT Press
Release Date : 2016-02-09
Complex Systems written by G. Rzevski and has been published by WIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-09 with Computers categories.
The papers contained in this volume were originally presented at the 2015 International Conference on Complex Systems in Business, Administration, Science and Engineering. Included are the latest works of practitioners from a variety of disciplines who have developed new approaches for resolving complex issues that cannot be formulated using conventional, mathematical or software models. Complex Systems occur in an infinite variety of problems, not only in the realm of physical sciences and engineering, but also in such diverse fields as economics, the environment, humanities, and social and political sciences. The papers in the book cover such topics as: Complex ecological systems; Complexity science and urban developments; Complex energy systems; Complex issues in biological and medical sciences; Extreme events: natural and human made disasters; Climate change; Complexity of the internet-based global market; Complex business processes; Supply chain complexity; Transportation complexity; Logistics complexity; Closed and open systems; Attractions and chaotic systems; Complex adaptive software; Complexity of big data; Management of complexity; Global economy as a complex system; Complexity in social systems; Complex political systems; Administrations as complex systems; Complexity in engineering; Complexity and environment; Complexity and evolution; Complexity in linguistics, literature and arts.
Single Electron Tunneling And Mesoscopic Devices
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Author : Hans Koch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Single Electron Tunneling And Mesoscopic Devices written by Hans Koch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
Single-electron tunneling (SET) and related phenomena have recently come to be considered as "hot topics". This also became apparent when we organized the 4th International Conference on Superconducting and Quantum Effect Devices and Their Applications, SQUID'91, which was held June 18-21, 1991, in Berlin, Germany. Impressed by the number of contributions dedicated to the new physics of ultrasmall devices, we deemed it appropriate to devote this volume of the Springer Series in Electronics and Photonics to these specialized proceedings. The other contributions presented at SQUID'91, which are more conventional in character but nevertheless contain excitingly innovative results, are published separately as Volume 64 of the series Springer Proceedings in Physics. At first glance it seems strange that a conference abbreviated SQUID'91 should attract so many papers on non-superconducting devices, and in fact the first SQUID'XX conferences dealt exclusively with the physics and technology of Josephson junctions, SQUIDs and other superconducting devices and their ap plications. However, many concepts developed for superconducting devices, like tunneling, flux quantization, and flux-charge conjugation, appeared to be suitable for ultrasmall non-superconducting structures as well, and many researchers in the field of superconducting devices extended their activities accordingly. Thus the extension of the conference programme evolved quite informally. Meanwhile, the meetings established themselves as well-known conference series tradition ally appreciated by the SQUID community for its balanced mixture of physics and technology, review and preview. SQUID'XX became a kind of a trademark.
Nonlinearities In Complex Systems
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Author : Sushanta Dattagupta
language : en
Publisher: Alpha Science International, Limited
Release Date : 1997
Nonlinearities In Complex Systems written by Sushanta Dattagupta and has been published by Alpha Science International, Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Mathematics categories.
This book addresses various aspects of nonlinearities in complex systems, ie. systems comprising simple (possibly nonlinear) elements, which combine to give a complex overall behaviour. Complex systems have come to play a crucial role in computer science, physics, chemistry and biology and have been the subject of much recent interest. Most of the chapters in this book are pedagogical reviews of research problems in the area of complex systems and should be of interest to students and researchers in science and engineering. The articles cover a wide range of subjects including plastic flow of material, disordered systems, surface growth phenomena, pattern formation in spatially extended systems, atomic clusters and quantum stochastic phenomena.