Quaternary Coral Reef Systems


Quaternary Coral Reef Systems
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Quaternary Coral Reef Systems


Quaternary Coral Reef Systems
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Author : Lucien F. Montaggioni
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2009-08-13

Quaternary Coral Reef Systems written by Lucien F. Montaggioni and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-08-13 with Science categories.


This book presents both state-of-the art knowledge from Recent coral reefs (1.8 million to a few centuries old) gained since the eighties, and introduces geologists, oceanographers and environmentalists to sedimentological and paleoecological studies of an ecosystem encompassing some of the world's richest biodiversity. Scleractinian reefs first appeared about 300 million years ago. Today coral reef systems provide some of the most sensitive gauges of environmental change, expressing the complex interplay of chemical, physical, geological and biological factors. The topics covered will include the evolutionary history of reef systems and some of the main reef builders since the Cenozoic, the effects of biological and environmental forces on the zonation of reef systems and the distribution of reef organisms and on reef community dynamics through time, changes in the geometry, anatomy and stratigraphy of reef bodies and systems in relation to changes in sea level and tectonics, the distribution patterns of sedimentary (framework or detrital) facies in relation to those of biological communities, the modes and rates of reef accretion (progradation, aggradation versus backstepping; coral growth versus reef growth), the hydrodynamic forces controlling water circulation through reef structures and their relationship to early diagenetic processes, the major diagenetic processes affecting reef bodies through time (replacement and diddolution, dolomitization, phosphatogenesis), and the record of climate change by both individual coral colonies and reef systems over the Quaternary. * state-of-the-art knowledge from Recent corals reefs * introduction to sedimentological and paleoecological studies of an ecosystems encompassing some of the world's richest biodiversity. * authors are internationally regarded authorities on the subject * trustworthy information



Encyclopedia Of Modern Coral Reefs


Encyclopedia Of Modern Coral Reefs
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Author : David Hopley
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-11-26

Encyclopedia Of Modern Coral Reefs written by David Hopley and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-26 with Science categories.


Coral reefs are the largest landforms built by plants and animals. Their study therefore incorporates a wide range of disciplines. This encyclopedia approaches coral reefs from an earth science perspective, concentrating especially on modern reefs. Currently coral reefs are under high stress, most prominently from climate change with changes to water temperature, sea level and ocean acidification particularly damaging. Modern reefs have evolved through the massive environmental changes of the Quaternary with long periods of exposure during glacially lowered sea level periods and short periods of interglacial growth. The entries in this encyclopedia condense the large amount of work carried out since Charles Darwin first attempted to understand reef evolution. Leading authorities from many countries have contributed to the entries covering areas of geology, geography and ecology, providing comprehensive access to the most up-to-date research on the structure, form and processes operating on Quaternary coral reefs.



Coral Reefs An Ecosystem In Transition


Coral Reefs An Ecosystem In Transition
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Author : Zvy Dubinsky
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-12-02

Coral Reefs An Ecosystem In Transition written by Zvy Dubinsky and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-12-02 with Science categories.


This book covers in one volume materials scattered in hundreds of research articles, in most cases focusing on specialized aspects of coral biology. In addition to the latest developments in coral evolution and physiology, it presents chapters devoted to novel frontiers in coral reef research. These include the molecular biology of corals and their symbiotic algae, remote sensing of reef systems, ecology of coral disease spread, effects of various scenarios of global climate change, ocean acidification effects of increasing CO2 levels on coral calcification, and damaged coral reef remediation. Beyond extensive coverage of the above aspects, key issues regarding the coral organism and the reef ecosystem such as calcification, reproduction, modeling, algae, reef invertebrates, competition and fish are re-evaluated in the light of new research and emerging insights. In all chapters novel theories as well as challenges to established paradigms are introduced, evaluated and discussed. This volume is indispensible for all those involved in coral reef management and conservation.



Perspectives On Coral Reefs


Perspectives On Coral Reefs
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Author : D. J. Barnes
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983

Perspectives On Coral Reefs written by D. J. Barnes and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Science categories.




Coral Reef Ecology


Coral Reef Ecology
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Author : Yuri I. Sorokin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-12

Coral Reef Ecology written by Yuri I. Sorokin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-12 with Science categories.


Coral reef communities are among the most complex, mature and productive ecosystems on earth. Their activity resulted in the creation of vast lime constructions. Being extremely productive and having the function of a powerful biofilter, coral reefs play an important role in global biogeochemical processes and in the reproduction of food resources in tropical marine regions. All aspects of coral reef science are covered systematically and on the basis of a holistic ecosystem approach. The geological history of coral reefs, their geomorphology as well as biology including community structure of reef biota, their functional characteristics, physiological aspects, biogeochemical metabolism, energy balance, environmental problems and management of resources are treated in detail.



Coral Reefs And Sea Level Change


Coral Reefs And Sea Level Change
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022

Coral Reefs And Sea Level Change written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.




The History And Sedimentology Of Ancient Reef Systems


The History And Sedimentology Of Ancient Reef Systems
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Author : George D. Stanley Jr.
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

The History And Sedimentology Of Ancient Reef Systems written by George D. Stanley Jr. and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.


From the Preface: The chapters of this book contain contributions from an international group of specialists. They address some important themes in both modern and ancient reef systems. Some chapters contain `snapshots' of reefs of particular intervals, while others touch on relevant themes of both modern and ancient reefs - themes that weave their way through reefs of all ages. This book opens and sets the stage with an introduction to both modern and ancient reefs and reef ecosystems. This chapter is also intended as a basic introduction for students, general geologists, and professionals or others who may be unfamiliar with reefs and reef ecosystems. The chapter addresses the living coral reef ecosystem, stressing among other relevant factors, the importance of ecological and physical interactions between the organisms and their environment. The chapter also addresses mass extinction and provides a general overview of the history of reefs.



Coral Reefs Of The Western Pacific Ocean In A Changing Anthropocene


Coral Reefs Of The Western Pacific Ocean In A Changing Anthropocene
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Author : Jing Zhang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-09-08

Coral Reefs Of The Western Pacific Ocean In A Changing Anthropocene written by Jing Zhang and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-08 with Science categories.


The monograph is based on the research and training activities in the Western Pacific Ocean Region within the umbrella of UNESCO/IOC-Sub-Commission for the Western Pacific Region. The results of these activities are compared to cases from other tropical and subtropical regions on this planet to make the knowledge applicable to global aspects of sustainability of coral reef ecosystems. In this monograph, we examine the coral reefs from viewpoint of multidisciplinary approaches, including, environmental impacts, coral biology and system ecology, biogeochemical cycles and processes that drive the material and energy flow through the food web, as well as the proxies in geochemistry that have been used to track the responses of coral reefs to the changing climate and human perturbations. Although this study is focused on the Western Pacific Ocean, the Western Pacific Ocean is so large and diverse that most reef environment types on this planet are located within it. Therefore, knowledge gained in this study is relevant to the application of coastal management in practice as well as in the teaching classes on the interactions between coral reef ecosystems with changing environments.



Life And Death Of Coral Reefs


Life And Death Of Coral Reefs
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Author : Charles Birkeland
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1997-01-31

Life And Death Of Coral Reefs written by Charles Birkeland and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-01-31 with Nature categories.


Illustrated throughout, this book presents what is known about factors that "shift the balance" between accretion and erosion, recruitment and mortality, stony corals and filamentous algae, recovery and degradation - the life and death of coral reefs.



Contemporary Reefs


Contemporary Reefs
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Author : B.V. Preobrazhensky
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1993-06-01

Contemporary Reefs written by B.V. Preobrazhensky and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-06-01 with Science categories.


A study of coral reefs is of great theoretical and practical importance in biology, geology, ecology, and for understanding the history of ocean basins and seacoasts. As a biological formation, the reef represents one of the rare natural marine ecosystem models with the highest biological productivity. Contemporary reef systems exert an extremely important influence on the overall biological control of the World Ocean. Coral reefs have been recognized as one of the richest natural ecosystems and could be considered a prototype of a highly productive marine economy.