R Sum The Tragedy Of Great Power Politics De John Mearsheimer


R Sum The Tragedy Of Great Power Politics De John Mearsheimer
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The Tragedy Of Great Power Politics


The Tragedy Of Great Power Politics
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Author : John J. Mearsheimer
language : en
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
Release Date : 2014-04-07

The Tragedy Of Great Power Politics written by John J. Mearsheimer and has been published by W. W. Norton & Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-07 with Political Science categories.


Explaining his theory of "offensive realism," the University of Chicago professor of political science discusses the methods used by states to ensure their survival through military strength and regional dominance.



R Sum The Tragedy Of Great Power Politics De John Mearsheimer


R Sum The Tragedy Of Great Power Politics De John Mearsheimer
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Author : Parfait Chauvin
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019-01-17

R Sum The Tragedy Of Great Power Politics De John Mearsheimer written by Parfait Chauvin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-17 with categories.


Résumé - The Tragedy of Great Power Politics de John Mearsheimer Il est difficile d'échapper à la tragédie de la politique des grandes puissances. Car la recherche de la maximisation de la sécurité extérieure pour assurer leur survie en tant qu'États entraîne forcément les nations vers la compétition armée. À l'aide d'exemples historiques et d'arguments tirés de la théorie des relations internationales, John J. Mearsheimer, professeur à l'Université de Chicago, a mis à jour ce classique des questions internationales, pour le plus grand plaisir des lecteurs. Sa thèse principale est que le plus grand danger qui menace le monde est la montée en puissance de la Chine. "The Tragedy of Great Power Politics" est une mine d'informations et donne un aperçu sans concession des rapports entre les puissances. Avez-vous souvent lu une telle mise en perspective de l'histoire récente ?En lisant ce résumé, vous découvrirez la tragédie de la politique des grandes puissances.



Zero Sum Victory


Zero Sum Victory
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Author : Christopher D. Kolenda
language : en
Publisher: University Press of Kentucky
Release Date : 2021-10-26

Zero Sum Victory written by Christopher D. Kolenda and has been published by University Press of Kentucky this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-26 with Political Science categories.


Why have the major post-9/11 US military interventions turned into quagmires? Despite huge power imbalances in the United States' favor, significant capacity-building efforts, and repeated tactical victories by what many observers call the world's best military, the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq turned intractable. The US government's fixation on zero-sum, decisive victory in these conflicts is a key reason why military operations to overthrow two developing-world regimes failed to successfully achieve favorable and durable outcomes. In Zero-Sum Victory, retired US Army colonel Christopher D. Kolenda identifies three interrelated problems that have emerged from the government's insistence on zero-sum victory. First, the US government has no organized way to measure successful outcomes other than a decisive military victory, and thus, selects strategies that overestimate the possibility of such an outcome. Second, the United States is slow to recognize and modify or abandon losing strategies; in both cases, US officials believe their strategies are working, even as the situation deteriorates. Third, once the United States decides to withdraw, bargaining asymmetries and disconnects in strategy undermine the prospects for a successful transition or negotiated outcome. Relying on historic examples and personal experience, Kolenda draws thought-provoking and actionable conclusions about the utility of American military power in the contemporary world—insights that serve as a starting point for future scholarship as well as for important national security reforms.



Leashing The Dogs Of War


Leashing The Dogs Of War
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Author : Chester A. Crocker
language : en
Publisher: US Institute of Peace Press
Release Date : 2007

Leashing The Dogs Of War written by Chester A. Crocker and has been published by US Institute of Peace Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Political Science categories.


The definitive volume on the sources of contemporary conflict and the array of possible responses to it.



The Peace Of Illusions


The Peace Of Illusions
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Author : Christopher Layne
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 2006

The Peace Of Illusions written by Christopher Layne and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with History categories.


In a provocative book about American hegemony, Christopher Layne outlines his belief that U.S. foreign policy has been consistent in its aims for more than sixty years and that the current Bush administration clings to mid-twentieth-century tactics--to no good effect. What should the nation's grand strategy look like for the next several decades? The end of the cold war profoundly and permanently altered the international landscape, yet we have seen no parallel change in the aims and shape of U.S. foreign policy. The Peace of Illusions intervenes in the ongoing debate about American grand strategy and the costs and benefits of "American empire." Layne urges the desirability of a strategy he calls "offshore balancing": rather than wield power to dominate other states, the U.S. government should engage in diplomacy to balance large states against one another. The United States should intervene, Layne asserts, only when another state threatens, regionally or locally, to destroy the established balance. Drawing on extensive archival research, Layne traces the form and aims of U.S. foreign policy since 1940, examining alternatives foregone and identifying the strategic aims of different administrations. His offshore-balancing notion, if put into practice with the goal of extending the "American Century," would be a sea change in current strategy. Layne has much to say about present-day governmental decision making, which he examines from the perspectives of both international relations theory and American diplomatic history.



Security At A Price


Security At A Price
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Author : Nicholas Khoo
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2017-10-26

Security At A Price written by Nicholas Khoo and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-26 with Political Science categories.


This volume in the Weapons of Mass Destruction series makes the case that the United States’ expansive missile defence policy has eroded both its own security and that of its allies. These findings are based on an examination of the response of a number of key states to U.S. policy, including Russia, China, North Korea and Iran. Situating their argument in the theoretical debate on balancing in unipolarity, the authors contrast their view to influential perspectives that see little evidence of hard balancing against the U.S. in the post-Cold War era. Adopting a neorealist perspective, the authors demonstrate the clear presence of this inter-state practice, providing insight into the international politics of unipolarity, showing how hard balancing and security dilemma-related dynamics operate in the contemporary strategic environment.



International And Regional Security


International And Regional Security
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Author : Benjamin Miller
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2016-11-10

International And Regional Security written by Benjamin Miller and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-10 with Political Science categories.


This volume is a collection of the best essays of Professor Benjamin Miller on the subjects of international and regional security. The book analyses the interrelationships between international politics and regional and national security, with a special focus on the sources of international conflict and collaboration and the causes of war and peace. More specifically, it explains the sources of intended and unintended great-power conflict and collaboration. The book also accounts for the sources of regional war and peace by developing the concept of the state-to-nation balance. Thus the volume is able to explain the variations in the outcomes of great power interventions and the differences in the level and type of war and peace in different eras and various parts of the world. For example, the book’s model can account for recent outcomes such as the effects of the 2003 American intervention in Iraq, the post-2011 Arab Spring and the conflicts between Russia and Ukraine. The book also provides a model for explaining the changes in American grand strategy with a special focus on accounting for the causes of the invasion of Iraq in 2003. Finally, the book addresses the debate on the future of war and peace in the 21st century. This book will be essential reading for students of international security, regional security, Middle Eastern politics, foreign policy and IR.



What Does The World Want From America


What Does The World Want From America
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Author : Alexander T. J. Lennon
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2002

What Does The World Want From America written by Alexander T. J. Lennon and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with History categories.


International perspectives on how the United States should wield its power as the world's sole superpower. The United States is the only superpower in the world today. Although the media are filled with prescriptions for how Washington might best wield its power, rarely are other countries asked what role they would like the United States to play. In What Does the World Want from America?, writers from twelve countries or regions (Brazil, China, the European Union, France, Germany, India, Iran, Israel, Japan, Russia, Singapore, and South Africa) answer the question, "In an ideal world, what role would you want the United States to perform with your country and region?" Four analysts from the United States then respond, addressing the extent to which overseas opinion should be incorporated into the formulation and conduct of United States foreign policy and recommending what the United States should attempt to do in the world, particularly after the horrific attacks of September 11. What Does the World Want from America? serves as a starting point for analysis of the US role in the world and the ends to which US power might be used.



Balancing Risks


Balancing Risks
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Author : Jeffrey W. Taliaferro
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 2019-06-30

Balancing Risks written by Jeffrey W. Taliaferro and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-30 with Political Science categories.


Great powers often initiate risky military and diplomatic inventions in far-off, peripheral regions that pose no direct threat to them, risking direct confrontation with rivals in strategically inconsequential places. Why do powerful countries behave in a way that leads to entrapment in prolonged, expensive, and self-defeating conflicts? Jeffrey W. Taliaferro suggests that such interventions are driven by the refusal of senior officials to accept losses in their state's relative power, international status, or prestige. Instead of cutting their losses, leaders often continue to invest blood and money in failed excursions into the periphery. Their policies may seem to be driven by rational concerns about power and security, but Taliaferro deems them to be at odds with the master explanation of political realism. Taliaferro constructs a "balance-of-risk" theory of foreign policy that draws on defensive realism (in international relations) and prospect theory (in psychology). He illustrates the power of this new theory in several case narratives: Germany's initiation and escalation of the 1905 and 1911 Moroccan crises, the United States' involvement in the Korean War in 1950–52, and Japan's entanglement in the second Sino-Japanese war in 1937–40 and its decisions for war with the U.S. in 1940–41.



Explaining Politics


Explaining Politics
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Author : Oliver Woshinsky
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2008-03-04

Explaining Politics written by Oliver Woshinsky and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-03-04 with Political Science categories.


This unique text offers a comprehensive overview of who participates in politics and why, how social and political institutions shape that involvement, and, ultimately, what form citizen political participation takes. Drawing on a multitude of factors to explain politics and political behaviour, Woshinsky shows that political outcomes depend on a complex interplay between individuals and their environment. Psychology, personality, and ideology, together with culture, institutions, and social context shape political behaviour. Explaining Politics offers a wealth of comparative examples and practical applications through a lively and engaging narrative.