Radiation Damage In Biomolecular Systems 2007

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Radiation Damage In Biomolecular Systems

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Author : Gustavo García Gómez-Tejedor
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-01-04

Radiation Damage In Biomolecular Systems written by Gustavo García Gómez-Tejedor and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-04 with Science categories.

Since the discovery of X-rays and radioactivity, ionizing radiations have been widely applied in medicine both for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. The risks associated with radiation exposure and handling led to the parallel development of the field of radiation protection. Pioneering experiments done by Sanche and co-workers in 2000 showed that low-energy secondary electrons, which are abundantly generated along radiation tracks, are primarily responsible for radiation damage through successive interactions with the molecular constituents of the medium. Apart from ionizing processes, which are usually related to radiation damage, below the ionization level low-energy electrons can induce molecular fragmentation via dissociative processes such as internal excitation and electron attachment. This prompted collaborative projects between different research groups from European countries together with other specialists from Canada, the USA and Australia. This book summarizes the advances achieved by these research groups after more than ten years of studies on radiation damage in biomolecular systems. An extensive Part I deals with recent experimental and theoretical findings on radiation induced damage at the molecular level. It includes many contributions on electron and positron collisions with biologically relevant molecules. X-ray and ion interactions are also covered. Part II addresses different approaches to radiation damage modelling. In Part III biomedical aspects of radiation effects are treated on different scales. After the physics-oriented focus of the previous parts, there is a gradual transition to biology and medicine with the increasing size of the object studied. Finally, Part IV is dedicated to current trends and novel techniques in radiation reserach and the applications hence arising. It includes new developments in radiotherapy and related cancer therapies, as well as technical optimizations of accelerators and totally new equipment designs, giving a glimpse of the near future of radiation-based medical treatments.

Radiation Damage In Biomolecular Systems

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Author : Károly Tokési
language : en
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Release Date : 2008-12-11

Radiation Damage In Biomolecular Systems written by Károly Tokési and has been published by American Institute of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-12-11 with Medical categories.

The objective of the meeting was to review our progress in obtaining a detailed understanding of the fundamental interaction processes initiated by the deposition of various types of radiation within biological material. The program represents a strong interdisciplinary approach, covering the range from photon-, electron- and ion-molecule interactions, to the clinical applications.

Radiation Damage In Biomolecular Systems 2007

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Author : Institute of Physics Publishing (Iop)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009-06-16

Radiation Damage In Biomolecular Systems 2007 written by Institute of Physics Publishing (Iop) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-16 with Science categories.

Radiation Damage In Biomolecular Systems

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Author : Gustavo García Gómez-Tejedor
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-01-05

Radiation Damage In Biomolecular Systems written by Gustavo García Gómez-Tejedor and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-05 with Science categories.

Since the discovery of X-rays and radioactivity, ionizing radiations have been widely applied in medicine both for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. The risks associated with radiation exposure and handling led to the parallel development of the field of radiation protection. Pioneering experiments done by Sanche and co-workers in 2000 showed that low-energy secondary electrons, which are abundantly generated along radiation tracks, are primarily responsible for radiation damage through successive interactions with the molecular constituents of the medium. Apart from ionizing processes, which are usually related to radiation damage, below the ionization level low-energy electrons can induce molecular fragmentation via dissociative processes such as internal excitation and electron attachment. This prompted collaborative projects between different research groups from European countries together with other specialists from Canada, the USA and Australia. This book summarizes the advances achieved by these research groups after more than ten years of studies on radiation damage in biomolecular systems. An extensive Part I deals with recent experimental and theoretical findings on radiation induced damage at the molecular level. It includes many contributions on electron and positron collisions with biologically relevant molecules. X-ray and ion interactions are also covered. Part II addresses different approaches to radiation damage modelling. In Part III biomedical aspects of radiation effects are treated on different scales. After the physics-oriented focus of the previous parts, there is a gradual transition to biology and medicine with the increasing size of the object studied. Finally, Part IV is dedicated to current trends and novel techniques in radiation reserach and the applications hence arising. It includes new developments in radiotherapy and related cancer therapies, as well as technical optimizations of accelerators and totally new equipment designs, giving a glimpse of the near future of radiation-based medical treatments.

Radiation Effects In Materials

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Author : Waldemar Alfredo Monteiro
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2016-07-20

Radiation Effects In Materials written by Waldemar Alfredo Monteiro and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-20 with Science categories.

The study of radiation effects has developed as a major field of materials science from the beginning, approximately 70 years ago. Its rapid development has been driven by two strong influences. The properties of the crystal defects and the materials containing them may then be studied. The types of radiation that can alter structural materials consist of neutrons, ions, electrons, gamma rays or other electromagnetic waves with different wavelengths. All of these forms of radiation have the capability to displace atoms/molecules from their lattice sites, which is the fundamental process that drives the changes in all materials. The effect of irradiation on materials is fixed in the initial event in which an energetic projectile strikes a target. The book is distributed in four sections: Ionic Materials; Biomaterials; Polymeric Materials and Metallic Materials.

Radiation Damage In Biomolecular Systems

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Author : Gustavo García Gómez-Tejedor
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-01-26

Radiation Damage In Biomolecular Systems written by Gustavo García Gómez-Tejedor and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-26 with Science categories.

Since the discovery of X-rays and radioactivity, ionizing radiations have been widely applied in medicine both for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. The risks associated with radiation exposure and handling led to the parallel development of the field of radiation protection. Pioneering experiments done by Sanche and co-workers in 2000 showed that low-energy secondary electrons, which are abundantly generated along radiation tracks, are primarily responsible for radiation damage through successive interactions with the molecular constituents of the medium. Apart from ionizing processes, which are usually related to radiation damage, below the ionization level low-energy electrons can induce molecular fragmentation via dissociative processes such as internal excitation and electron attachment. This prompted collaborative projects between different research groups from European countries together with other specialists from Canada, the USA and Australia. This book summarizes the advances achieved by these research groups after more than ten years of studies on radiation damage in biomolecular systems. An extensive Part I deals with recent experimental and theoretical findings on radiation induced damage at the molecular level. It includes many contributions on electron and positron collisions with biologically relevant molecules. X-ray and ion interactions are also covered. Part II addresses different approaches to radiation damage modelling. In Part III biomedical aspects of radiation effects are treated on different scales. After the physics-oriented focus of the previous parts, there is a gradual transition to biology and medicine with the increasing size of the object studied. Finally, Part IV is dedicated to current trends and novel techniques in radiation reserach and the applications hence arising. It includes new developments in radiotherapy and related cancer therapies, as well as technical optimizations of accelerators and totally new equipment designs, giving a glimpse of the near future of radiation-based medical treatments.

Exploring Fundamental Issues In Nuclear Physics Nuclear Clusters Superheavy Superneutronic Superstrange Of Anti Matter Proceedings Of The Symposium On Advances In Nuclear Physics In Our Time

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Author : Debades Bandyopadhyay
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2012-01-17

Exploring Fundamental Issues In Nuclear Physics Nuclear Clusters Superheavy Superneutronic Superstrange Of Anti Matter Proceedings Of The Symposium On Advances In Nuclear Physics In Our Time written by Debades Bandyopadhyay and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-17 with Science categories.

This book focus on recent advances in nuclear physics and bring together experimentalists and theorists. Topics covered include neutron rich and superheavy nuclei, supernova and r-process nuclei, nuclear symmetry energy and equation of state, neutron stars, FAIR and future Dubna research, other related areas.

Radiation In Bioanalysis

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Author : Alice S. Pereira
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-09-21

Radiation In Bioanalysis written by Alice S. Pereira and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-21 with Science categories.

This book describes the state of the art across the broad range of spectroscopic techniques used in the study of biological systems. It reviews some of the latest advances achieved in the application of these techniques in the analysis and characterization of small and large biological compounds, covering topics such as VUV/UV and UV-visible spectroscopies, fluorescence spectroscopy, IR and Raman techniques, dynamic light scattering (DLS), circular dichroism (CD/SR-CD), pulsed electron paramagnetic resonance techniques, Mössbauer spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance, X-ray methods and electron and ion impact spectroscopies. The second part of the book focuses on modelling methods and illustrates how these tools have been used and integrated with other experimental and theoretical techniques including also electron transfer processes and fast kinetics methods. The book will benefit students, researchers and professionals working with these techniques to understand the fundamental mechanisms of biological systems.

Handbook Of Lung Targeted Drug Delivery Systems

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Author : Yashwant Pathak
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-10-18

Handbook Of Lung Targeted Drug Delivery Systems written by Yashwant Pathak and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-18 with Medical categories.

Handbook of Lung Targeted Drug Delivery Systems: Recent Trends and Clinical Evidences covers every aspect of the drug delivery to lungs, the physiology and pharmacology of the lung, modelling for lung delivery, drug devices focused on lung treatment, regulatory requirements, and recent trends in clinical applications. With the advent of nano sciences and significant development in the nano particulate drug delivery systems there has been a renewed interest in the lung as an absorption surface for various drugs. The emergence of the COVID-19 virus has brought lung and lung delivery systems into focus, this book covers new developments and research used to address the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases. Written by well-known scientists with years of experience in the field this timely handbook is an excellent reference book for the scientists and industry professionals. Key Features: Focuses particularly on the chemistry, clinical pharmacology, and biological developments in this field of research. Presents comprehensive information on emerging nanotechnology applications in diagnosing and treating pulmonary diseases Explores drug devices focused on lung treatment, regulatory requirements, and recent trends in clinical applications Examines specific formulations targeted to pulmonary systems

Radiation Damage In Biomolecular Systems

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Author : Kevin McGuigan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

Radiation Damage In Biomolecular Systems written by Kevin McGuigan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Medical physics categories.