Radiochemistry And The Discovery Of Isotopes

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Radiochemistry And The Discovery Of Isotopes

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Author : Alfred Romer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1970

Radiochemistry And The Discovery Of Isotopes written by Alfred Romer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with Science categories.

An Introduction To Nuclear Chemistry

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Author : M. Satake
language : en
Publisher: Discovery Publishing House
Release Date : 2010

An Introduction To Nuclear Chemistry written by M. Satake and has been published by Discovery Publishing House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.

Contents: The Development of Nuclear Chemistry, Fundamental Particles and Nuclear Structure, Radioactivity and Nuclear Reactions, Properties of Nuclear Radiations, The Detection and Measurement of Nuclear Radiation, Nuclear Instrumentation, Radiation Chemistry, Isotope Measurement and Separation Methods, Changed Particle Accelerators, Neutron Sources, Production and the Actinides, Uses of Isotopes, Experimental Nuclear Chemistry.

Nuclear And Radiochemistry

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Author : Gerhart Friedlander
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1981-08-10

Nuclear And Radiochemistry written by Gerhart Friedlander and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981-08-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.

Introduction to Radiation Chemistry Third Edition J. W. T. Spinks and R. J. Woods The only single source guide to radiation chemistry has now been expanded to include new material on applied radiation chemistry and experimental methods, as well as gaseous and solid systems. Other enhancements include broadened coverage of chemical reactions initiated by high-energy and their commercial applications, as well as new topics related to kinetics and experimental procedures. The Third Edition features numerical data in Sl units, simplifying most radiation-chemical calculations, an expanded problem section, and key references updated to reflect recent research. 1990 (0 471-61403-3) 574 pp. The Elements Beyond Uranium Glenn T. Seaborg and Walter D. Loveland Written by the team of Nobel Laureate Glenn Seaborg--an active participant in the discovery of transuranium elements--and leading chemist, Walter Loveland, here is a unique inside account of the discovery of these elements as well as the first definitive look at their chemical, physical, and nuclear properties. The book contains detailed discussions of nuclear synthesis reactions, experimental techniques, natural occurrence, superheavy elements, practical applications, and predictions for the future, as well as such special features as excerpts from original notebooks, pictures of element discovery teams, and up-to-date tables of nuclear properties. 1990 (0 471-89062-6) 359 pp.

Introduction To Radiochemistry

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Author : Gerhart Friedlander
language : en
Publisher: Munshi Press
Release Date : 1949

Introduction To Radiochemistry written by Gerhart Friedlander and has been published by Munshi Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1949 with Science categories.

Introduction to Radiochemistry BY Gerharf Friedlander. PREFACE: An increasing number of universities are offering courses in radioactivity for chemists. Very likely many teachers and stu dents in these courses feel as we do that there has been no suitable textbook for this purpose. There is the very excellent Manual of Radioactivity by G. Hevesy and F. A. Paneth however, advances in the science since its last edition, in 1938, have been more than any authors should have to expect in one decade. Moreover, no recent book on the subject has been written specifically for chem ists. We have tried to prepare a textbook for an introductory course in the broad field of radiochemistry, at the graduate or senior undergraduate level, taking into account the degree of pre vious preparation in physics ordinarily possessed by chemistry students at that level. We would like to offer definitions of terms, including radio chemistry, nuclear chemistry, tracer chemistry, and radiation chemistry that are heard increasingly today. Unfortunately, the meanings of some of these vary from laboratory to laboratory, and they are hardly used concisely at all. By one group nuclear chem istry is used to mean all applications of chemistry and nuclear physics to each other including stable-isotope applications . How ever, to our minds nuclear chemistry emphasizes the reactions of nuclei and the properties of resulting nuclear species, just as organic chemistry is concerned with reactions and properties of organic compounds. We think of tracer chemistry as the field of chemical studies made with the use of isotopic tracers, including studies of the essentially pure tracers at extremely low concen trations. In the title of this book we have meant the term radio chemistry to include all the fields just described, but to exclude stable-isotope tracer applications. Radiation chemistry, which is not discussed in this text, deals with the chemical effects produced by nuclear and other like radiations, and although it involves some of the phenomena of radiochemistry it is really closely related to photochemistry. Some comments on the order in which the subject matter is presented are perhaps appropriate. We believe that the sequence of chapters after chapter VI is the logical one the order of presen tation of the material of the first five chapters is much more nearly a matter of individual choice. Our plan, which we have found quite teachable, is to use the historical background as a brief introduction to the concepts and terminology this makes the going much easier in the succeeding topics. Chapter V actually follows logically after chapter I, and nothing in the arrangement of the material prevents its introduction there if preferred, but we feel that it is more effective first to present further descriptive information about atomic nuclei and nuclear reactions than to confront the student at this point with the quantitative treatment of growth and decay processes. The development of the subject matter in this book has grown out of an introductory course in radiochemistry, first given in the informal Los Alamos University in the latter part of 1945 by the authors principally G. F. with the help of Drs. R. W. Dodson and A. C. Wahl, and offered each year since in the Department of Chemistry at Washington University, St. Louis, by one of us J. W. K....

Frederick Soddy 1877 1956

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Author : George B. Kauffman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Frederick Soddy 1877 1956 written by George B. Kauffman and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.

On August 18, 1977 a special 'Soddy Session' was held at the Fifteenth International Congress of the History of Science, Edinburgh, Scotland, with Dr. Thaddeus J. Trenn as Symposium Chairman. This session was organized to commemorate the lOOth anniversary of the birth of Fre derick Soddy (born September 2, 1877, Eastbourne, England; died September 22, 1956, Brighton, England), who was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize in Chemistry 'for his contributions to our knowledge of the chemistry of radioactive substances, and his investigations into the origin and nature of isotopes'. Soddy taught and/or carried out research at Oxford University (where he was Lee's Professor of Chemistry), McGill University (where he and Sir Ernest Rutherford proposed the disintegration theory of radioactivity), University College, London (where he and Sir William Ramsay demonstrated natural transmuta tion), Glasgow University (where he formulated his displacement law and concept of isotopes), llnd Aberdeen University. In addition to his contributions to radiochemistry, he proposed a number of controversial economic, social, and political theories. The present volume contains the eight lectures presented at the symposium, two additional papers written especially for this volume (Kauffman, Chapter 4 and Krivomazov, Chapter 6), a paper on Soddy's economic thought (Daly, Chapter 11), and three selections from Soddy's works. Furthermore, an introductory account of Soddy's life and work by Thaddeus J. Trenn as well as a Soddy chronology, and name and subject indexes compiled by the editor are provided.

Radiochemical Methods

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Author : William J. Geary
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1986

Radiochemical Methods written by William J. Geary and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Radiochemical analysis categories.

This book presents the analytical uses of radioactive isotopes within the context of radiochemistry as a whole. It is designed for scientists with relatively little background knowledge of the subject. Thus the initial emphasis is on developing the basic concepts of radioactive decay, particularly as they affect the potential usage of radioisotopes.

Radioelements And Isotopes

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Author : Kasimir Fajans
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1931

Radioelements And Isotopes written by Kasimir Fajans and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1931 with Science categories.

A pioneer researcher in the field explores radioelements and isotopes. The text begins with an examination of chemical forces and optical properties. Deformability of ions follow, with discussions of the change of the refractivities of ions in molecules and crystals, the transitions between ideal ionic linkage and non-polar linkage, more.

Handbook Of Nuclear Chemistry

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Author : Attila Vértes
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2003

Handbook Of Nuclear Chemistry written by Attila Vértes and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Medical categories.

Impressive in its overall size and scope, this five-volume reference work provides researchers with the tools to push them into the forefront of the latest research. The Handbook covers all of the chemical aspects of nuclear science starting from the physical basics and including such diverse areas as the chemistry of transactinides and exotic atoms as well as radioactive waste management and radiopharmaceutical chemistry relevant to nuclear medicine. The nuclear methods of the investigation of chemical structure also receive ample space and attention. The international team of authors consists of 77 world-renowned experts - nuclear chemists, radiopharmaceutical chemists and physicists - from Austria, Belgium, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Holland, Japan, Russia, Sweden, Switzerland and the United States. The Handbook is an invaluable reference for nuclear scientists, biologists, chemists, physicists, physicians practicing nuclear medicine, graduate students and teachers - virtually all who are involved in the chemical and radiopharmaceutical aspects of nuclear science. The Handbook also provides for further reading through its rich selection of references.

Radiochemistry And Nuclear Chemistry

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Author : Gregory Choppin
language : en
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
Release Date : 2002

Radiochemistry And Nuclear Chemistry written by Gregory Choppin and has been published by Butterworth-Heinemann this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Science categories.

Origin of Nuclear Science; Nuclei, Isotopes and Isotope Separation; Nuclear Mass and Stability; Unstable Nuclei and Radioactive Decay; Radionuclides in Nature; Absorption of Nuclear Radiation; Radiation Effects on Matter; Detection and Measurement Techniques; Uses of Radioactive Tracers; Cosmic Radiation and Elementary Particles; Nuclear Structure; Energetics of Nuclear Reactions; Particle Accelerators; Mechanics and Models of Nuclear Reactions; Production of Radionuclides; The Transuranium Elements; Thermonuclear Reactions: the Beginning and the Future; Radiation Biology and Radiation Protection; Principles of Nuclear Power; Nuclear Power Reactors; Nuclear Fuel Cycle; Behavior of Radionuclides in the Environment; Appendices; Solvent Extraction Separations; Answers to Exercises; Isotope Chart; Periodic Table of the Elements; Quantities and Units; Fundamental Constants; Energy Conversion Factors; Element and Nuclide Index; Subject Index.

Industrial Uses Of Isotopes Chemical Reaction Mechanisms And Kinetics And Radiochemistry

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1959

Industrial Uses Of Isotopes Chemical Reaction Mechanisms And Kinetics And Radiochemistry written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1959 with Chemical reactions categories.

This bibliography contains 417 annotated references on uses of isotopes in industry and in chemical reaction mechanisms and kinetics. The references were taken from the 1957-1958 open literature. Also included are a list of journals from which the references were selected, an author index, an isotope index, and a graphical depiction of typical applications.