Railway Development In The Ottoman Empire 1856 1914


Railway Development In The Ottoman Empire 1856 1914
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Railway Development In The Ottoman Empire 1856 1914


Railway Development In The Ottoman Empire 1856 1914
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Author : Yaqub N. Karkar
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1972

Railway Development In The Ottoman Empire 1856 1914 written by Yaqub N. Karkar and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1972 with Investments, Foreign categories.




Railway Development In The Ottoman Empire 1856 1914


Railway Development In The Ottoman Empire 1856 1914
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Author : Yaqub N. Karkar
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1963

Railway Development In The Ottoman Empire 1856 1914 written by Yaqub N. Karkar and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1963 with Investments, Foreign categories.




The Berlin Baghdad Railway And The Ottoman Empire


The Berlin Baghdad Railway And The Ottoman Empire
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Author : Murat Özyüksel
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2016-08-30

The Berlin Baghdad Railway And The Ottoman Empire written by Murat Özyüksel and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-30 with History categories.


Railway expansion was the great industrial project of the late 19th century, and the Great Powers built railways at speed and reaped great commercial benefits. The greatest imperial dream of all was to connect the might of Europe to the potential riches of the Middle East and the Ottoman Empire. In 1903 Imperial Germany, under Kaiser Wilhelm II, began to construct a railway which would connect Berlin to the Ottoman city of Baghdad, and project German power all the way to the Persian Gulf. The Ottoman Emperor, Abdul Hamid II, meanwhile, saw the railway as a means to bolster crumbling Ottoman control of Arabia. Using new Ottoman Turkish sources, Murat Ozyuksel shows how the Berlin-Baghdad railway became a symbol of both rising European power and declining Ottoman fortunes. It marks a new and important contribution to our understanding of the geopolitics of the Middle East before World War I, and will be essential reading for students of empire, Industrial History and Ottoman Studies.



The Hejaz Railway And The Ottoman Empire


The Hejaz Railway And The Ottoman Empire
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Author : Murat Özyüksel
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2014-10-22

The Hejaz Railway And The Ottoman Empire written by Murat Özyüksel and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-22 with History categories.


Railway expansion was symbolic of modernization in the late 19th century, and Britain, Germany and France built railways at enormous speed and reaped great commercial benefits. In the Middle East, railways were no less important and the Ottoman Empire's Hejaz Railway was the first great industrial project of the 20th century. A route running from Damascus to Mecca, it was longer than the line from Berlin to Baghdad and was designed to function as the artery of the Arab world - linking Constantinople to Arabia. Built by German engineers, and instituted by Sultan Abdul Hamid II, the railway was financially crippling for the Ottoman state and the its eventual stoppage 250 miles short of Mecca (the railway ended in Medina) was symbolic of the Ottoman Empire's crumbling economic and diplomatic fortunes. This is the first book in English on the subject, and is essential reading for those interested in Industrial History, Ottoman Studies and the geopolitics of the Middle East before World War I.



The End Of Ottoman Rule In Bosnia


The End Of Ottoman Rule In Bosnia
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Author : Hannes Grandits
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-12-30

The End Of Ottoman Rule In Bosnia written by Hannes Grandits and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-30 with History categories.


This book focuses on the end of four centuries of Ottoman rule in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the 1870s. After an introduction to the region and the political zeitgeist of the late 1860s and early 1870s, it examines in detail the dramatic years beginning in the summer of 1875, when the outbreak of violent unrest in the eastern Herzegovinian region bordering Montenegro led to a massive refugee catastrophe. The study traces the surprising further political and social dynamics to the summer and fall of 1878, when a Habsburg army finally invaded the Bosnian Vilayet and took control of the province - but only after months of fighting against massive local resistance throughout the province. This book cannot be viewed in isolation from larger political dynamics, which are also constantly present in this study as they unfolded. However, as this book attempts to show, it is hardly possible to understand the often contradictory effects of these larger political dynamics without delving deeper into the complex local rationalities and constraints on the action of the actors involved in them. The End of Ottoman Rule in Bosnia will appeal to students, teachers, and researchers in late Ottoman and Bosnian history.



Ottoman Palestine 1800 1914


Ottoman Palestine 1800 1914
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Author : Gilbar
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2023-11-27

Ottoman Palestine 1800 1914 written by Gilbar and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-27 with History categories.


Like other regions within the Ottoman Empire, Palestine at the turn of the nineteenth century underwent extensive economic and social changes. These encompassed the demography, society and economics of the various ecological groups of the population. The articles in this volume present different aspects of this long and complex process. They fall thematically into four groups. The first, which includes articles by U.O. Schmelz and Ruth Kark, focuses on demographic and urban developments. the second, with articles by Ya'akov Firestone and Yossi Ben-Artzi, offers various views of changes in the village and in agriculture in Palestine. The third part, containing articles by Shmuel Avitsur, Walter Pinhas Pick, Nachum T. Gross and Alex Carmel, covers several areas in the historical development of the industrial and services branches. Finally, the articles in the fourth section, by Oded Peri, Gabriel Baer and Clinton Bailey, examine questions in the sphere of fiscal developments. Included are studies on Arab and Jewish as well as nomadic, rural and urban societies. The consequences of economic activity in the private and public sectors and of local and foreign entrepreneurs are examined. In several articles the authros trace the changes that occurred in traditional insitutions such as the Muslim waqf, while others focus on the introduction of the new economic institutions such as the modern bank and railway.



Bibliography Of European Economic And Social History


Bibliography Of European Economic And Social History
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Author : Derek Howard Aldcroft
language : en
Publisher: Manchester University Press
Release Date : 1993

Bibliography Of European Economic And Social History written by Derek Howard Aldcroft and has been published by Manchester University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Europe categories.


This bibliographical guide contains 10,000 references to the economic and social history of 30 European countries during the period 1700-1939. More than 3000 periodicals have been consulted to obtain references, as well as books, edited collections and conference proceedings. The information is listed in categories such as industry, agriculture, finance, migration, labour conditions, urban communities and organizations. Full publication details are included, so that references may be located easily.



Across The Borders


Across The Borders
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Author : Günter Dinhobl
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-03-02

Across The Borders written by Günter Dinhobl and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-02 with History categories.


Until now we have only had relatively narrow economic studies comparing investments in railways with investments in other fields of individual economies. 'Across the Borders' not only opens the door for fundamental new insights into a trans-national view of railway history, but also contributes to a breakthrough in the wider study of the subject, providing the first extensive historical investigation of the worldwide system of railway financing. This book provides a wide introduction to how financiers, governments and entrepreneurs in Europe managed to face the challenges of constructing and maintaining an integrated railway network, both in their own countries and their colonies. This volume offers analysis from a selection of experts exploring the trans-national investment policies of railway construction based on numerous historical case-studies. The chapters provide insight into the international opportunities that existed for railway financing, from the perspective of economic, social, transport and railway history. With contributions from authors from 19 countries the volume is a truly international work that will be of interest to academic researchers, museum staff, archivists, and anyone who has an interest in the history and development of railways.



Eastern European Railways In Transition


Eastern European Railways In Transition
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Author : Henry Jacolin
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-04-29

Eastern European Railways In Transition written by Henry Jacolin and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-29 with History categories.


During the nineteenth century, railway lines spread rapidly across Europe, linking the continent in ways unimaginable to previous generations. By the beginning of the twentieth century the great cities of the continent were linked by a complex and extensive rail network. Yet this high-point of interconnectivity, was abruptly cut-off after 1945, as the Cold War built barriers - both physical and ideological - between east and west. In this volume, leading transport history scholars take a fresh look at this situation, and the ramifications it had for Europe. As well as addressing the parallel development of railways either side of the Iron Curtain, the book looks at how transport links have been reconnected and reconfigured in the twenty years since the reunification of Europe. In particular, it focuses upon the former communist countries and how they have responded to the challenges and opportunities railways offer both nationally and internationally. Including contributions from historians, researchers, policy makers, representatives of railway companies and railway museum staff, the essays in this collection touch upon a rich range of subjects. Divided into four sections: 'The Historical Overview', 'Under Russian Protection', After the Fall of the Iron Curtain, and 'The Heritage of Railways in Eastern Europe' the volume offers a broadly chronological introduction to the issue, that provides both a snap-shot of current debates and a starting point for further research. It concludes that in an era of increased globalisation and interconnectivity - and despite the rise of air and road transport and virtual methods of communication - railways still have a crucial role to play in the development of a prosperous and connected Europe.



Transport And The Development Of The European Economy 1750 1918


Transport And The Development Of The European Economy 1750 1918
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Author : Simon P Ville
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1990-08-22

Transport And The Development Of The European Economy 1750 1918 written by Simon P Ville and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-08-22 with Business & Economics categories.