Reference And Referring

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Reference And Referring
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Author : William P. Kabasenche
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2012-12-21
Reference And Referring written by William P. Kabasenche and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-21 with Philosophy categories.
Original essays on reference and referring by leading scholars that combine breadth of coverage with thematic unity. These fifteen original essays address the core semantic concepts of reference and referring from both philosophical and linguistic perspectives. After an introductory essay that casts current trends in reference and referring in terms of an ongoing dialogue between Fregean and Russellian approaches, the book addresses specific topics, balancing breadth of coverage with thematic unity. The contributors, all leading or emerging scholars, address trenchant neo-Fregean challenges to the direct reference position; consider what positive claims can be made about the mechanism of reference; address the role of a theory of reference within broader theoretical context; and investigate other kinds of linguistic expressions used in referring activities that may themselves be referring expressions. The topical unity and accessibility of the essays, the stage-setting introductory essay, and the comprehensive index combine to make Reference and Referring, along with the other books in the Topics in Contemporary Philosophy series, appropriate for use in advanced undergraduate and graduate courses.
Semantics
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Author : James R. Hurford
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1983-04-28
Semantics written by James R. Hurford and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983-04-28 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Introduces the major elements of semantics in a simple, step-by-step fashion. Sections of explanation and examples are followed by practice exercises with answers and comment provided.
The Acquisition Of Referring Expressions
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Author : Anne Salazar-Orvig
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Release Date : 2021-06-15
The Acquisition Of Referring Expressions written by Anne Salazar-Orvig and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-15 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This book describes the repertoire and uses of referring expressions by French-speaking children and their interlocutors in naturally occurring dialogues at home and at school, in a wide range of communicative situations and activities. Through the lens of an interactionist and dialogical perspective, it highlights the interaction between the formal aspects of the acquisition of grammatical morphemes, the discourse-pragmatic dimension, and socio-discursive, interactional and dialogical factors. Drawing on this multidimensional theoretical and methodological framework, the first part of the book deals with the relation between reference and grammar, while the second part is devoted to the role of the communicative experience. Progressively, a set of arguments is brought out in favor of a dialogical and interactionist account of children’s referential development. This theoretical stance is further discussed in relation to other approaches of reference acquisition. Thus, this volume provides researchers and students with new perspectives and methods for the study of referring expressions in children.
Reference
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Author : Jeanette K. Gundel
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2008-01-29
Reference written by Jeanette K. Gundel and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-29 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
The ability to produce and understand referring expressions is basic to human language use and human cognition. Reference comprises the ability to think of and represent objects (both real and imagined/fictional), to indicate to others which of these objects we are talking about, and to determine what others are talking about when they use a nominal expression. The articles in this volume are concerned with some of the central themes and challenges in research on reference within the cognitive sciences - philosophy (including philosophy of language and mind, logic, and formal semantics), theoretical and computational linguistics, and cognitive psychology. The papers address four basic questions: What is reference? What is the appropriate analysis of different referring forms, such as definite descriptions? How is reference resolved? and How do speaker/writers select appropriate referring forms, such as pronouns vs. full noun phrases, demonstrative vs. personal pronouns, and overt vs. null/zero pronominal forms? Some of the papers assume and build on existing theories, such as Centering Theory and the Givenness Hierarchy framework; others propose their own models of reference understanding or production. The essays examine reference from a number of disciplinary and interdisciplinary perspectives, informed by different research traditions and employing different methodologies. While the contributors to the volume were primarily trained in one of the four represented disciplines-computer science, linguistics, philosophy and psychology, and use methodologies typical of that discipline, each of them bridges more than one discipline in their methodology and/or their approach.
Longman Dictionary Of Contemporary English
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Author : Adam Gadsby
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Longman Dictionary Of Contemporary English written by Adam Gadsby and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with categories.
The Referral Code
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Author : Larry Pinci
language : en
Publisher: Morgan James Publishing
Release Date : 2010-10-12
The Referral Code written by Larry Pinci and has been published by Morgan James Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-12 with Business & Economics categories.
Learn to leverage your existing relationships to connect with potential new customers and clients using the easy-to-implement strategies in this book. While many companies allocate significant resources to marketing and advertising, referrals are the easiest, most effective path to more business and greater income. Unfortunately, many people underutilize this powerful asset because they misunderstand the referral game and lack a system for generating warm business leads. Providing great service or products is simply not enough to motivate most people to refer you. Without an effective referral system, you are missing out on business and income that could be yours. The Referral Code shows you exactly what it takes to receive a constant stream of qualified referrals through your existing relationships. You’ll learn how to: * Have people refer you, happily, willingly, and more often * Avoid the 3 biggest mistakes that sabotage referrals * Receive referrals that are warmed up and expecting your call * Attract referrals regardless of the current market conditions * And more “The Referral Code lays out a simple, highly effective system for motivating your clients, friends and associates to connect you with the people they know who need what you offer.” —Daniel H. Pink, author of Drive
Natural Language Processing And Information Retrieval
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Author : Muskan Garg
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2023-11-28
Natural Language Processing And Information Retrieval written by Muskan Garg and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-28 with Computers categories.
This book presents the basics and recent advancements in natural language processing and information retrieval in a single volume. It will serve as an ideal reference text for graduate students and academic researchers in interdisciplinary areas of electrical engineering, electronics engineering, computer engineering, and information technology. This text emphasizes the existing problem domains and possible new directions in natural language processing and information retrieval. It discusses the importance of information retrieval with the integration of machine learning, deep learning, and word embedding. This approach supports the quick evaluation of real-time data. It covers important topics including rumor detection techniques, sentiment analysis using graph-based techniques, social media data analysis, and language-independent text mining. Features: • Covers aspects of information retrieval in different areas including healthcare, data analysis, and machine translation • Discusses recent advancements in language- and domain-independent information extraction from textual and/or multimodal data • Explains models including decision making, random walk, knowledge graphs, word embedding, n-grams, and frequent pattern mining • Provides integrated approaches of machine learning, deep learning, and word embedding for natural language processing • Covers latest datasets for natural language processing and information retrieval for social media like Twitter The text is primarily written for graduate students and academic researchers in interdisciplinary areas of electrical engineering, electronics engineering, computer engineering, and information technology.
Proceedings And Debates Of The Constitutional Convention Of The State Of New York
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Author : New York (State). Constitutional Convention
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1868
Proceedings And Debates Of The Constitutional Convention Of The State Of New York written by New York (State). Constitutional Convention and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1868 with Constitutional conventions categories.
Proceedings And Debates Of The Constitutional Convention Of The State Of New York Held In 1867 And 1868 In The City Of Albany
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Author : New York (State). Constitutional Convention
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1868
Proceedings And Debates Of The Constitutional Convention Of The State Of New York Held In 1867 And 1868 In The City Of Albany written by New York (State). Constitutional Convention and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1868 with Constitutional conventions categories.
European Union Law
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Author : Damian Chalmers
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-06-24
European Union Law written by Damian Chalmers and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-06-24 with Law categories.
This eagerly awaited new edition has been significantly revised after extensive user feedback to meet current teaching requirements. The first major textbook to be published since the rejuvenation of the Lisbon Treaty, it retains the best elements of the first edition – the engaging, easily understandable writing style, extracts from a variety of sources showing the creation, interpretation and application of the law and comprehensive coverage. In addition it has separate chapters on EU law in national courts, governance and external relations reflecting the new directions in which the field is moving. The examination of the free movement of goods and competition law has been restructured. Chapter introductions clearly set out what will be covered in each section allowing students to approach complex material with confidence and detailed further reading sections encourage further study. Put simply, it is required reading for all serious students of EU law.