Relationship Between The Central Government And Local Governments Of Contemporary China


Relationship Between The Central Government And Local Governments Of Contemporary China
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Relationship Between The Central Government And Local Governments Of Contemporary China


Relationship Between The Central Government And Local Governments Of Contemporary China
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Author : Feizhou Zhou
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-06-12

Relationship Between The Central Government And Local Governments Of Contemporary China written by Feizhou Zhou and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-12 with Social Science categories.


This book examines the connection between central-local government relations and the transition of contemporary China, the urbanization process and social development. Based on empirical investigations and theoretical research, it argues that this is the key to understanding the transition of central-local government relations from the overall fiscal rationing system in the 1980s and the tax distribution system in the 1990s. The former system provided the incentive for local government to “set up a number of enterprises” and resulted in rapid local industrialization, while the latter system enabled the local governments to move from “operating the enterprises” to “operating the land and cities”. The book analyzes two aspects of the profound impact of the change in central-local government relations on the behavior of local governments: land quota acquisition and urbanization, thus providing valuable insights into the economic and social development of contemporary China.



Assessing The Balance Of Power In Central Local Relations In China


Assessing The Balance Of Power In Central Local Relations In China
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Author : John Donaldson
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-07-01

Assessing The Balance Of Power In Central Local Relations In China written by John Donaldson and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-01 with Social Science categories.


How do we understand the evolution of central-local relations in China during the reform period? This book addresses this question by focusing on eight separate issues in which the central-local relationship has been especially salient – government finance, investment control, regional development, administrative zoning, implementation, culture, social welfare and international relations. Each chapter introduces a sector and the way the center and various local governments have shared or divided power over the different periods of China’s reform era. The balance of power is gauged dynamically over time to measure the extent to which one level of government dominates, influences or shares power in making decisions in each of these particular domains, as well as what is likely to occur in the foreseeable future. The authors assess the winners and losers of these changes among key actors in China’s society. The result provides a dynamic view of China’s changing power relations.



Local Government And Politics In China


Local Government And Politics In China
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Author : Yang Zhong
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-02-18

Local Government And Politics In China written by Yang Zhong and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-18 with Education categories.


After over a decade of administrative and economic reform in mainland China, the center has become increasingly remote and less important for many localities. In many ways, the mobilization capacity of the central government has been weakened. Central government policies are often ignored and local officials are often more interested in personal projects than in centrally directed economic plans. In this study of local government and politics in China, the author explores when and why local government officials comply with policy directives from above. Drawing on interviews with government officials in various municipalities and a review of county records and other government documents, he provides the first in-depth look at policy implementation at the county and township levels in the PRC. The book examines the impact of the Chinese cadre system on the behavior of local officials, local party and government structure, relationships among various levels of Chinese local government, policy supervision mechanisms at local levels, village governance of China, and more.



The Palgrave Handbook Of Local Governance In Contemporary China


The Palgrave Handbook Of Local Governance In Contemporary China
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Author : Jianxing Yu
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-01-07

The Palgrave Handbook Of Local Governance In Contemporary China written by Jianxing Yu and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-07 with Political Science categories.


This Handbook provides a comprehensive overview of local governance in China, and offers original analysis of key factors underpinning trends in this field drawing on the expertise of scholars both inside and outside China. It explores and analyzes the dynamic interaction and collaboration among multiple governmental and non-governmental actors and social sectors with an interest in the conduct of public affairs to address horizontal challenges faced by the local government, society, economy, and civil community and considers key issues such as governance in urban and rural areas, the impact of technology on governance and related issues of education, healthcare, environment and energy. As the result of a global and interdisciplinary collaboration of leading experts, this Handbook offers a cutting-edge insight into the characteristics, challenges and trends of local governance and emphasizes the promotion of good governance and democratic development in China.



Handbook On Local Governance In China


Handbook On Local Governance In China
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Author : Ceren Ergenc
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2023-09-06

Handbook On Local Governance In China written by Ceren Ergenc and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-06 with Political Science categories.


Demonstrating the crucial importance of local governance in China’s development and international relations, this topical Handbook combines theoretical approaches with novel methodological tools to understand state–society relations at the local level.



Modernization Of Government Governance In China


Modernization Of Government Governance In China
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Author : Ronghua Shen
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-03-03

Modernization Of Government Governance In China written by Ronghua Shen and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-03 with Political Science categories.


This book provides an all-round analysis and exploration of the course, status quo and future of the Chinese Government's governance reform under the framework of government governance modernization. The authors bring their decades of experience in crafting policy in China to explain the relationship between China's government and market, between government and society, between the central government and local governments, functional transformation, organizational structure optimization, reform of public institutions, allocation of fiscally supported personnel, the building of a law-based government and other major issues, while also laying out a case for structural changes in the years to come.



The Relationship Between Land Lost Farmers And Local Government In China


The Relationship Between Land Lost Farmers And Local Government In China
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Author : Hongping Lian
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-10-04

The Relationship Between Land Lost Farmers And Local Government In China written by Hongping Lian and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-04 with Social Science categories.


The study is set against the backdrop of the urbanization trend in present-day China, and focuses on the relationship between farmers who have lost their land (“land-lost farmers”) and local government. Particularly, it applies the extended case method to answer the following two questions: first, in what ways do the forces of integration and conflict manifest themselves in the relationship between land-lost farmers and local government? Second, how do land-lost farmers and local government apply respective modalities in the context of their interplay? The main finding is that the two groups, land-lost farmers and officials, are engaged in a complex and dynamic relationship. That relationship is played out locally within a network of power-interest structures, which not only manifests itself as forces of integration and conflict, but also as an ongoing process, a game played by knowledgeable agents, whose strategies are enacted, and in so doing, both reproduce that game and alter it. Readers will gain an ethnographic understanding of the relationship based on an in-depth examination of perspectives on both sides of the equation.



De Facto Federalism In China


De Facto Federalism In China
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Author : Yongnian Zheng
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2007

De Facto Federalism In China written by Yongnian Zheng and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Business & Economics categories.


Arilyn. Danilo. Liriel. Cunningham. A collection of stories drawn from the pages of over a decade's worth of Forgotten Realms anthologies, plus new surprises in three previously unpublished stories from one of the defining voices of this great fantasy setting!



Township Governance And Institutionalization In China


Township Governance And Institutionalization In China
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Author : Shukai Zhao
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2014

Township Governance And Institutionalization In China written by Shukai Zhao and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Political Science categories.


This unique volume takes a very different approach to township or xiangzhen governance. It explores the structural constraints on township governance and the way that these constraints influence the day-to-day behavior of Chinese rural grassroots government leaders. Based on thoroughgoing interviews with township and village cadres and villagers, the book depicts how individual actions affect and are affected by the underlying institutional arrangements and hence captures the dynamic micro functions of grassroots government as well as macro evolutions of overarching political institutions in China. The down-to-earth presentation of this book engages readers to deeply feel the genuine life and dilemmas of cadres at the rural grassroots levels in China.The goal of this book is to analyze the fiscal standing, power structure and public service functions of township governments in the context of its subtle relationships with upper level governments as well as with sub-level villages and the rural grassroots society. Its comprehensive documentation and in-depth discussion provide the best depiction of rural governance in contemporary China.



Collaborative Governance Of Local Governments In China


Collaborative Governance Of Local Governments In China
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Author : Jing Cui
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-04-03

Collaborative Governance Of Local Governments In China written by Jing Cui and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-03 with Business & Economics categories.


China faces the problem of collaboration deficiency in local governance of metropolitan areas. With the evolution of regional spatial structure in China, this book is timely with its analysis on how China can approach current problems in China's regional governance through a holistic collaborative governance mechanism. The book applies the governance theory to the local government in metropolitan areas and explains how this approach may help to equalize regional public resources allocation. The author puts forth a convincing case for the use of holistic collaborative governance to better understand the problems of China's local government in metropolitan areas and to promote regional government collaboration. The book also looks at cross-jurisdiction collaboration organization, collaborative mechanism of local government, private sector and non-governmental organizations in public affairs (environmental protection, transportation, public health, water resources).