Relativistic Dissipative Hydrodynamic Description Of The Quark Gluon Plasma
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Relativistic Dissipative Hydrodynamic Description Of The Quark Gluon Plasma
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Author : Akihiko Monnai
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2014-01-20
Relativistic Dissipative Hydrodynamic Description Of The Quark Gluon Plasma written by Akihiko Monnai and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-20 with Science categories.
This thesis presents theoretical and numerical studies on phenomenological description of the quark–gluon plasma (QGP), a many-body system of elementary particles. The author formulates a causal theory of hydrodynamics for systems with net charges from the law of increasing entropy and a momentum expansion method. The derived equation results can be applied not only to collider physics, but also to the early universe and ultra-cold atoms. The author also develops novel off-equilibrium hydrodynamic models for the longitudinal expansion of the QGP on the basis of these equations. Numerical estimations show that convection and entropy production during the hydrodynamic evolution are key to explaining excessive charged particle production, recently observed at the Large Hadron Collider. Furthermore, the analyses at finite baryon density indicate that the energy available for QGP production is larger than the amount conventionally assumed.
Relativistic Fluid Dynamics In And Out Of Equilibrium
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Author : Paul Romatschke
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-05-09
Relativistic Fluid Dynamics In And Out Of Equilibrium written by Paul Romatschke and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-09 with Science categories.
Presents a powerful new framework for out-of-equilibrium hydrodynamics, with connections to kinetic theory, AdS/CFT and applications to high-energy particle collisions.
Understanding The Origin Of Matter
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Author : David Blaschke
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-09-14
Understanding The Origin Of Matter written by David Blaschke and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-14 with Science categories.
This book aims at providing a solid basis for the education of the next generation of researchers in hot, dense QCD (Quantum ChromoDynamics) matter. This is a rapidly growing field at the interface of the smallest, i.e. subnuclear physics, and the largest scales, namely astrophysics and cosmology. The extensive lectures presented here are based on the material used at the training school of the European COST action THOR (Theory of hot matter in relativistic heavy-ion collisions). The book is divided in three parts covering ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions, several aspects related to QCD, and simulations of QCD and heavy-ion collisions. The scientific tools and methods discussed provide graduate students with the necessary skills to understand the structure of matter under extreme conditions of high densities, temperatures, and strong fields in the collapse of massive stars or a few microseconds after the big bang. In addition to the theory, the set of lectures presents hands-on material that includes an introduction to simulation programs for heavy-ion collisions, equations of state, and transport properties.
Quark Gluon Plasma 6
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Author : Xin-nian Wang
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2025-02-27
Quark Gluon Plasma 6 written by Xin-nian Wang and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-02-27 with Science categories.
This book, the sixth volume in a series on Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) research, offers updated reviews on theoretical developments and phenomenological understanding of the hot and dense matter formed in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. Authored by leading experts in the field, it delves into how these advancements help shed light on the recent data emerging from the experiments conducted at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Despite setbacks caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, the book explores a multitude of recent progresses, including insights into jet measurements, study of hydrodynamization in QGP, flow measurements in large and small systems, spin polarization and chiral magnetic effect in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Additionally, the book features a timely review of the QCD phase diagram in light of the new data collected at the Beam Energy Scan program at RHIC. Furthermore, it includes a chapter on the growing role of machine learning in analyzing and interpretating complex data. Written carefully with detailed analyses and expert reviews, Quark-Gluon Plasma 6 stands as an invaluable reference for individuals engaged in the field.
Xvith International Congress On Mathematical Physics With Dvd Rom
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Author : Pavel Exner
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2010-03-31
Xvith International Congress On Mathematical Physics With Dvd Rom written by Pavel Exner and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-03-31 with Science categories.
The International Congress on Mathematical Physics is the flagship conference in this exciting field. Convening every three years, it gives a survey on the progress achieved in all branches of mathematical physics. It also provides a superb platform to discuss challenges and new ideas. The present volume collects material from the XVIth ICMP which was held in Prague, August 2009, and features most of the plenary lectures and invited lectures in topical sessions as well as information on other parts of the congress program.This volume provides a broad coverage of the field of mathematical physics, from dominantly mathematical subjects to particle physics, condensed matter, and application of mathematical physics methods in various areas such as astrophysics and ecology, amongst others.
Quark Gluon Plasma Heavy Ion Collisions And Hadrons
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Author : Edward V Shuryak
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2024-02-28
Quark Gluon Plasma Heavy Ion Collisions And Hadrons written by Edward V Shuryak and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-28 with Science categories.
This third book on Quark-Gluon plasma and heavy ion collisions follows the previous ones, published in 1988 and 2005, that described theoretical proposals for a large program, and then the QGP discovery at RHIC.The present one describes the rather mature field, with extensive program at RHIC and LHC colliders and corresponding theory. QGP turns out to be a strongly coupled medium made up of quarks and gluons, existing in exploding fireballs. It is the hottest form of matter created in a laboratory. Other subjects discussed in the book are QCD vacuum structure, including topological solitons and nonperturbative phenomena. It also includes some recent progress in theory of hadrons, bridging hadronic spectroscopy with partonic observables.
Energy Research Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Energy Research Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Power resources categories.
Introduction To Particle And Astroparticle Physics
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Author : Alessandro De Angelis
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-06-19
Introduction To Particle And Astroparticle Physics written by Alessandro De Angelis and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-19 with Science categories.
This book introduces particle physics, astrophysics and cosmology. Starting from an experimental perspective, it provides a unified view of these fields that reflects the very rapid advances being made. This new edition has a number of improvements and has been updated to describe the recent discovery of gravitational waves and astrophysical neutrinos, which started the new era of multimessenger astrophysics; it also includes new results on the Higgs particle. Astroparticle and particle physics share a common problem: we still don’t have a description of the main ingredients of the Universe from the point of view of its energy budget. Addressing these fascinating issues, and offering a balanced introduction to particle and astroparticle physics that requires only a basic understanding of quantum and classical physics, this book is a valuable resource, particularly for advanced undergraduate students and for those embarking on graduate courses. It includes exercises that offer readers practical insights. It can be used equally well as a self-study book, a reference and a textbook.
Relativistic Fluid Dynamics
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Author : Angelo M. Anile
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2006-11-14
Relativistic Fluid Dynamics written by Angelo M. Anile and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-14 with Science categories.
In recent years the subject of relativistic fluid dynamics has found substantial applications in astrophysics and cosmology (theories of gravitational collapse, models of neutron stars, galaxy formation), as well as in plasma physics (relativistic fluids have been considered as models for relativistic particle beams) and nuclear physics (relativistic fluids are currently used in the analysis of the heavy ion reactions). Modern methods of analysis and differential geometry have now also been introduced. The International C.I.M.E. Course brought together expertise and interest from several areas (astrophysics, plasma physics, nuclear physics, mathematical methods) to create an appropriate arena for discussion and exchange of ideas. The main lecture courses introduced the most significant aspects of the subject and were delivered by leading specialists. The notes of these have been written up for this volume and constitute an up-to-date and thorough treatment of these topics. Several contributions from the seminars on specialized topics of complementary interest to the courses are also included.
Thermodynamics Of Fluids Under Flow
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Author : David Jou
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-12-02
Thermodynamics Of Fluids Under Flow written by David Jou and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-12-02 with Science categories.
This is the second edition of the book “Thermodynamics of Fluids under Flow,” which was published in 2000 and has now been corrected, expanded and updated. This is a companion book to our other title Extended irreversible thermodynamics (D. Jou, J. Casas-Vázquez and G. Lebon, Springer, 4th edition 2010), and of the textbook Understanding non-equilibrium thermodynamics (G. Lebon, D. Jou and J. Casas-Vázquez, Springer, 2008. The present book is more specialized than its counterpart, as it focuses its attention on the non-equilibrium thermodynamics of flowing fluids, incorporating non-trivial thermodynamic contributions of the flow, going beyond local equilibrium theories, i.e., including the effects of internal variables and of external forcing due to the flow. Whereas the book's first edition was much more focused on polymer solutions, with brief glimpses into ideal and real gases, the present edition covers a much wider variety of systems, such as: diluted and concentrated polymer solutions, polymer blends, laminar and turbulent superfluids, phonon hydrodynamics and heat transport in nanosystems, nuclear collisions, far-from-equilibrium ideal gases, and molecular solutions. It also deals with a variety of situations, emphasizing the non-equilibrium flow contribution: temperature and entropy in flowing ideal gases, shear-induced effects on phase transitions in real gases and on polymer solutions, stress-induced migration and its application to flow chromatography, Taylor dispersion, anomalous diffusion in flowing systems, the influence of the flow on chemical reactions, and polymer degradation. The new edition is not only broader in scope, but more educational in character, and with more emphasis on applications, in keeping with our times. It provides many examples of how a deeper theoretical understanding may bring new and more efficient applications, forging links between theoretical progress and practical aims. This updated version expands on the trusted content of its predecessor, making it more interesting and useful for a larger audience.