Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds


Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds
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Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds For Transit Major Capital Investments


Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds For Transit Major Capital Investments
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Author : United States. Federal Transit Administration
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds For Transit Major Capital Investments written by United States. Federal Transit Administration and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Federal aid to transportation categories.




Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds


Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds
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Author : United States. Federal Transit Administration
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds written by United States. Federal Transit Administration and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Federal aid to transportation categories.


This report provides the U.S. Department of Transportation's recommendations to Congress for allocation of funds to be made available for the construction of new fixed guideway systems and extensions for Fiscal Year 1996. The report is required by 49 U.S.C. 5309(m)(3). This report recommends 12 projects for funding in FY 1996, all of which have existing Federal funding commitments in the form of Full Funding Grant Agreements (FFGA) or Letters of Intent (LOI).



Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds For Transit New Starts


Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds For Transit New Starts
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Author : United States. Federal Transit Administration
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996

Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds For Transit New Starts written by United States. Federal Transit Administration and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Federal aid to transportation categories.




Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds


Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds
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Author : United States. Federal Transit Administration
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds written by United States. Federal Transit Administration and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Federal aid to transportation categories.




Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds


Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds
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Author : United States. Federal Transit Administration
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds written by United States. Federal Transit Administration and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Federal aid to transportation categories.




Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds For Transit Major Capital Investments


Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds For Transit Major Capital Investments
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Author : United States. Federal Transit Administration
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Report On Funding Levels And Allocations Of Funds For Transit Major Capital Investments written by United States. Federal Transit Administration and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Federal aid to transportation categories.




Allocating Federal Funds For Science And Technology


Allocating Federal Funds For Science And Technology
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1995-11-22

Allocating Federal Funds For Science And Technology written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-11-22 with Political Science categories.


The United States faces a new challengeâ€"maintaining the vitality of its system for supporting science and technology despite fiscal stringency during the next several years. To address this change, the Senate Appropriations Committee requested a report from the National Academies of Sciences and Engineering and the Institute of Medicine to address "the criteria that should be used in judging the appropriate allocation of funds to research and development activities; to examine the appropriate balance among different types of institutions that conduct such research; and to look at the means of assuring continued objectivity in the allocation process." In this eagerly-awaited book, a committee of experts selected by the National Academies and the Institute responds with 13 recommendations that propose a new budgeting process and formulates a series of questions to address during that process. The committee also makes corollary recommendations about merit review, government oversight, linking research and development to government missions, the synergy between research and education, and other topics. The recommendations are aimed at rooting out obsolete and inadequate activities to free resources from good programs for even better ones, in the belief that "science and technology will be at least as important in the future as they have been in the past in dealing with problems that confront the nation." The authoring committee of this book was chaired by Frank Press, former President of the National Academy of Sciences (1981-1993) and Presidential Science and Technology Advisor (1977-1981).



Statistical Issues In Allocating Funds By Formula


Statistical Issues In Allocating Funds By Formula
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2003-01-24

Statistical Issues In Allocating Funds By Formula written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-01-24 with Political Science categories.


In 2000, the federal government distributed over $260 billion of funding to state and local governments via 180 formula programs. These programs promote a wide spectrum of economic and social objectives, such as improving educational outcomes and increasing accessibility to medical care, and many are designed to compensate for differences in fiscal capacity that affect governments' abilities to address identified needs. Large amounts of state revenues are also distributed through formula allocation programs to counties, cities, and other jurisdictions. Statistical Issues in Allocating Funds by Formula identifies key issues concerning the design and use of these formulas and advances recommendations for improving the process. In addition to the more narrow issues relating to formula design and input data, the book discusses broader issues created by the interaction of the political process and the use of formulas to allocate funds. Statistical Issues in Allocating Funds by Formula is only up-to-date guide for policymakers who design fund allocation programs. Congress members who are crafting legislation for these programs and federal employees who are in charge of distributing the funds will find this book indispensable.



Singapore


Singapore
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Author : International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2019-07-15

Singapore written by International Monetary Fund. Monetary and Capital Markets Department and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-15 with Business & Economics categories.


Singapore is a small and very open economy and a major financial center. The financial system is highly integrated into international financial markets and serves as an important regional financial hub. After a period of subdued economic activity, growth accelerated in 2017–18, but is expected to moderate in 2019. To strengthen long-term growth prospects, amid population aging, the government is pursuing a strategy to transform the economy by harnessing emerging digital technologies. In the financial services area, this strategy has put Singapore at the forefront in fintech.



Choosing The Right Formula


Choosing The Right Formula
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2001-08-07

Choosing The Right Formula written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-08-07 with Political Science categories.


The workshop was a direct outgrowth of a previous study by the CNSTAT Panel on Estimates of Poverty for Small Geographic Areas. That panel, established under a 1994 act of Congress, began its work with a very specific mission: to evaluate the suitability of the U.S. Census Bureau's small-area estimates of poor school-age children for use in the allocation of funds to counties and school districts under Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act. In carrying out their assignment, panel members came to realize that the properties of data sources and statistical procedures used to produce formula estimates, interacting with formula features such as thresholds and hold-harmless provisions, can produce consequences that may not have been anticipated or intended. It also became evident that there is a trade-off between the goals of providing a reasonable amount of stability in funding from one year to the next and redirecting funds to different jurisdictions as true needs change. In one instance, for example, the annual appropriation included a 100 percent hold-harmless provision, ensuring that no recipient would receive less than the year before. However, there was no increase in the total appropriation, with the result that new estimates showing changes in the distribution of program needs across areas had no effect on the allocations. Choosing the Right Formula provides an account of the presentations and discussions at the workshop. The first three chapters cover the overview, case studies, and methodological sessions, respectively. Chapter 4 summarizes the issues discussed in the roundtable and concluding sessions, with emphasis on the identification of questions that might be addressed in a panel study.