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Reported Discourse


Reported Discourse
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Reported Discourse


Reported Discourse
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Author : Tom Güldemann
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2002-01-01

Reported Discourse written by Tom Güldemann and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


The present volume unites 15 papers on reported discourse from a wide genetic and geographical variety of languages. Besides the treatment of traditional problems of reported discourse like the classification of its intermediate categories, the book reflects in particular how its grammatical, semantic, and pragmatic properties have repercussions in other linguistic domains like tense-aspect-modality, evidentiality, reference tracking and pronominal categories, and the grammaticalization history of quotative constructions. Almost all papers present a major shift away from analyzing reported discourse with the help of abstract transformational principles toward embedding it in functional and pragmatic aspects of language. Another central methodological approach pervading this collection consists in the discourse-oriented examination of reported discourse based on large corpora of spoken or written texts which is increasingly replacing analyses of constructed de-contextualized utterances prevalent in many earlier treatments. The book closes with a comprehensive bibliography on reported discourse of about 1.000 entries.



Reported Speech In Chinese And English Newspapers


Reported Speech In Chinese And English Newspapers
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Author : XIN Bin
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2021-05-25

Reported Speech In Chinese And English Newspapers written by XIN Bin and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-25 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Reported speech is a universal form across human languages. However, previous studies have tended to be limited because they mostly emphasize on the form and authenticity of reported speech, while its discourse and pragmatic functions have largely been ignored. Meanwhile, the studies mainly focus on English, with a comparative perspective with other languages largely missing. Acknowledging these limitations, this book analyzes the textual and pragmatic functions of reported speech in Chinese and English. The authors build a corpus comprising of twelve Chinese and English newspapers, including China Daily and The New York Times. They examine the classification and distribution of reported speech, the form and function in different news genres and contexts, and the socio-pragmatic interpretation of reported speech in news and other issues. This title can enrich comparative linguistic research, verify the feasibility of combining critical linguistics and corpus technology, and help improve the production and understanding of news reports. Students and scholars of critical discourse analysis, comparative linguistics, corpus linguistics, as well as communication studies will find this to be an essential guide.



Reported Speech


Reported Speech
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Author : Theodorus Albertus Johannes Maria Janssen
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 1996-01-01

Reported Speech written by Theodorus Albertus Johannes Maria Janssen and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-01-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


In sentences containing reported speech, thought, or perception, it is possible to distinguish different voices or views, associated with different discourse roles. They originate in two different clauses: one clause signals a reporting situation, and the other a reported situation. This volume examines the methods used for combining these two types of clauses in a range of languages. In each of the contributions, the focus is on the forms and functions of verbs; topics dealt with include the meaning of tense, mood, and aspect (and their interaction) in the various types of reported speech, the speech act status of reported utterances, correlations between reporting verbs and verbs in reported clauses (and the conjunctions introducing them), and possible intra-systemic and cross-linguistic correlations of these properties. The articles concentrate on the Slavic languages Russian, Bulgarian, Macedonian, Serbian, Croatian, and Slovene, the Romance languages Latin, Old and Modern French, and Spanish, the Germanic languages Swedish, German, Dutch, and English, the Indo-Iranian language Bengali, and Mandarin Chinese.



The Grammar Of Thinking


The Grammar Of Thinking
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Author : Daniela E. Casartelli
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2023-09-05

The Grammar Of Thinking written by Daniela E. Casartelli and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-05 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Sentence (1) represents the phenomenon of reported thought, (2) that of reported speech: (1) Sasha thought: "This is fine" or Sasha thought that this would be fine (2) Sasha said: "This is fine" or Sasha said that this would be fine While sentences as in (1) have often been discussed in the context of those in (2) the former have rarely received specific attention. This has meant that much of the semantic and structural complexity, cross-linguistic variation, as well as the precise relation between (1) and (2) and related phenomena have remained unstudied. Addressing this gap, this volume represents the first collection of studies specifically dedicated to reported thought. It introduces a wide variety of cross-linguistic examples of the phenomenon and brings together authors from linguistic typology, corpus and interactional linguistics, and formal and functional theories of syntax to shed light on how talking about thoughts can become grammar in the languages of the world. The book should be of interest to linguists, philosophers of language, linguistic anthropologists and communication specialists seeking to understand topics at the boundary of stylistics and morphosyntax, as well as the grammar of epistemicity.



The Praxis Of Indirect Reports


The Praxis Of Indirect Reports
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Author : Mostafa Morady Moghaddam
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-06-11

The Praxis Of Indirect Reports written by Mostafa Morady Moghaddam and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-11 with Philosophy categories.


This book discusses the concept of indirect reporting in relation to sociopragmatic, philosophical, and cognitive factors. In addition, it deals with several state-of-the-art topics with regard to indirect reports, such as trust, politeness, refinery and photosynthetic processes and cognitive features. The book presents socio-cognitive accounts of indirect reports that take into consideration Grice’s Cooperation Principle and Sperber and Wilson’s Relevance Theory. It discusses direct and indirect reports and their similarities and differences, with a focus on the neglected role of the hearer in indirect reports. It presents an extensive comparison of translation and indirect reports (with a detailed discussion on reporting/translating slurring), and examines politeness issues and the role of trust. It deals with the main principles governing the use and interpretation of indirect reports (among them, the Principle of Commitment and the Principle of Immunity). Finally, the book discusses the idea of ‘common core’ and cross-cultural studies in reported speech and illustrates by means of an analysis of Persian reported speech, how subjectivity and uncertainty are presented among Persian speakers.



The Functions Of Reported Speech In Discourse


The Functions Of Reported Speech In Discourse
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Author : Mildred L. Larson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978

The Functions Of Reported Speech In Discourse written by Mildred L. Larson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Foreign Language Study categories.




Application Of Big Data Blockchain And Internet Of Things For Education Informatization


Application Of Big Data Blockchain And Internet Of Things For Education Informatization
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Author : Yinjun Zhang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-07-16

Application Of Big Data Blockchain And Internet Of Things For Education Informatization written by Yinjun Zhang and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-07-16 with Computers categories.


The five-volume set LNICST 580-584 constitutes the proceedings of the Third EAI International Conference on Application of Big Data, Blockchain, and Internet of Things for Education Informatization, BigIoT-EDU 2023, held in Liuzhou, China, during August 29–31, 2023. The 272 full papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 718 submissions. With a primary focus on research fields such as Digitization of education, Smart classrooms and Massive Online Open Courses (MOOCs), these papers are organized in the following topical sections across the five volumes: Part I: Application of data mining in smart education; Application of intelligent algorithms in English teaching. Part II: Application of decision tree algorithm in intelligent management system of universities; Research on the application of Big data in smart teaching. Part III: Exploration of the application of computer-aided technology in intelligent translation; Application of neural network algorithms in intelligent teaching; Application of artificial intelligence algorithms in the field of smart education. Part IV: Research on smart teaching in deep learning; Research and application of recommendation algorithms in personalized intelligent education; Application of cloud computing in intelligent teaching resource library; Application research of computer-aided online intelligent teaching. Part V: Application and practice of new media in smart teaching; Application of clustering algorithm in intelligent education resource library; Application of association rule algorithm in intelligent education system.



The Pragmatics Of Interaction


The Pragmatics Of Interaction
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Author : Sigurd D'hondt
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2009

The Pragmatics Of Interaction written by Sigurd D'hondt and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


The ten volumes of "Handbook of Pragmatics Highlights" focus on the most salient topics in the field of pragmatics, thus dividing its wide interdisciplinary spectrum in a transparent and manageable way. While the other volumes select specific philosophical, cognitive, grammatical, social, cultural, variational, or discursive angles, this fourth volume is dedicated to the empirical investigation of the way human beings organize their interaction in natural environments and how they use talk for accomplishing actions and their contexts. Starting from Goffman s observation that interaction exhibits a structure in its own right that cannot be reduced to the psychological properties of the individual nor to society, it contains a selection of articles documenting the various levels of interactional organization. In addition to treatments of basic concepts such as sequence, participation, prosody and style and some topical articles on phenomena like reported speech and listener response, it also includes overviews of specific traditions (conversation analysis, ethnomethodology) and articles on eminent authors (Goffman, Sacks) who had a formative influence on the field."



Talk About Books


Talk About Books
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Author : David Peplow
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2016-02-25

Talk About Books written by David Peplow and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-25 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Over the last two decades, reading groups have become increasingly popular in the UK and the USA. More and more people seem to be interested in sharing their reading experiences and hearing other readers discuss their views on books, whether this is online, through the mass media, or in face-to-face contexts. In light of this explosion in popularity of reading groups, this ethnographic study focuses on several reading groups based across a variety of settings: public libraries, public houses and in readers' homes. A range of methods are used to investigate the practices of the individual readers and the groups, including participant observation, interviews, and audio-recordings of meetings. Reading groups are found to be highly ritualized and potentially competitive places in which matters of identity and taste are often at stake. The groups studied are conceptualized as communities of practice, and the literary interpretations and evaluations offered within each group are shown to be a product of shared norms established by this group.



Speech And Thought Presentation In French


Speech And Thought Presentation In French
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Author : Sophie Marnette
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2005-01-01

Speech And Thought Presentation In French written by Sophie Marnette and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This book analyses and describes Speech and Thought Presentation (S&TP) in French from a broad theoretical perspective, building bridges between linguistic, stylistic and narratological frameworks that have until now been developed separately. It combines the French théorie de l'énonciation and different Anglo-Saxon approaches of reported discourse into a harmonious whole, in order to create a new and exciting paradigm for our conception of S&TP strategies. Basing its findings on actual corpora and going beyond the canonical categories of reported discourse, it shows that the study of S&TP strategies is essential to our understanding of phenomena as diverse as the evolution and categorization of literary genres, the production and staging of 'orality' in literature, the various conceptualizations of the notion of 'Truth' in fiction and non-fiction, the expression of points of view in narrative, the structuring of rhetorical strategies and the construction of the 'Self' versus the representation of the 'Other' in discourse.