Research In The Neural Mechanisms Underlying Perception
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Research In The Neural Mechanisms Underlying Perception
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Author : DAVID M. VOWLES
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962
Research In The Neural Mechanisms Underlying Perception written by DAVID M. VOWLES and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with categories.
Research On Neural Mechanisms Underlying Perception
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Author : G. K. WALLACE
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1961
Research On Neural Mechanisms Underlying Perception written by G. K. WALLACE and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1961 with categories.
Research On The Analysis Of The Neural Mechanisms Underlying Perception
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Author : DAVID M. VOWIES
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1961
Research On The Analysis Of The Neural Mechanisms Underlying Perception written by DAVID M. VOWIES and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1961 with categories.
Neural Mechanisms Of Perceptual Categorization As Precursors To Speech Perception
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Author : Einat Liebenthal
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2017-05-03
Neural Mechanisms Of Perceptual Categorization As Precursors To Speech Perception written by Einat Liebenthal and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-03 with Electronic book categories.
Perceptual categorization is fundamental to the brain’s remarkable ability to process large amounts of sensory information and efficiently recognize objects including speech. Perceptual categorization is the neural bridge between lower-level sensory and higher-level language processing. A long line of research on the physical properties of the speech signal as determined by the anatomy and physiology of the speech production apparatus has led to descriptions of the acoustic information that is used in speech recognition (e.g., stop consonants place and manner of articulation, voice onset time, aspiration). Recent research has also considered what visual cues are relevant to visual speech recognition (i.e., the visual counter-parts used in lipreading or audiovisual speech perception). Much of the theoretical work on speech perception was done in the twentieth century without the benefit of neuroimaging technologies and models of neural representation. Recent progress in understanding the functional organization of sensory and association cortices based on advances in neuroimaging presents the possibility of achieving a comprehensive and far reaching account of perception in the service of language. At the level of cell assemblies, research in animals and humans suggests that neurons in the temporal cortex are important for encoding biological categories. On the cellular level, different classes of neurons (interneurons and pyramidal neurons) have been suggested to play differential roles in the neural computations underlying auditory and visual categorization. The moment is ripe for a research topic focused on neural mechanisms mediating the emergence of speech representations (including auditory, visual and even somatosensory based forms). Important progress can be achieved by juxtaposing within the same research topic the knowledge that currently exists, the identified lacunae, and the theories that can support future investigations. This research topic provides a snapshot and platform for discussion of current understanding of neural mechanisms underlying the formation of perceptual categories and their relationship to language from a multidisciplinary and multisensory perspective. It includes contributions (reviews, original research, methodological developments) pertaining to the neural substrates, dynamics, and mechanisms underlying perceptual categorization and their interaction with neural processes governing speech perception.
Neural Mechanisms
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Author : Fabrizio Calzavarini
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-12-02
Neural Mechanisms written by Fabrizio Calzavarini and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-02 with Philosophy categories.
This volume brings together new papers advancing contemporary debates in foundational, conceptual, and methodological issues in cognitive neuroscience. The different perspectives presented in each chapter have previously been discussed between the authors, as the volume builds on the experience of Neural Mechanisms (NM) Online – webinar series on the philosophy of neuroscience organized by the editors of this volume. The contributed chapters pertain to five core areas in current philosophy of neuroscience. It surveys the novel forms of explanation (and prediction) developed in cognitive neuroscience, and looks at new concepts, methods and techniques used in the field. The book also highlights the metaphysical challenges raised by recent neuroscience and demonstrates the relation between neuroscience and mechanistic philosophy. Finally, the book dives into the issue of neural computations and representations. Assembling contributions from leading philosophers of neuroscience, this work draws upon the expertise of both established scholars and promising early career researchers.
Neural Mechanisms Underlying Core Visual Perception Of Objects
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Neural Mechanisms Underlying Core Visual Perception Of Objects written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.
Visual perception of objects is a computationally challenging problem and fundamental to human well-being. Extensive previous research has revealed that the inferior temporal cortex (IT), a high-level visual area, is involved in various aspects of visual perception. Yet, little is known about: how IT neural responses to objects support human perception of the objects; and how IT responses are produced from retinal images of objects. The goal of this research is to tackle these two related questions and find out explicit, quantitative mechanisms that describe human core visual perception of objects, a remarkable ability achieved with brief (
Neural Mechanisms Of Visual Perception
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Author : Retina Research Foundation (U.S.). Symposium
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989
Neural Mechanisms Of Visual Perception written by Retina Research Foundation (U.S.). Symposium and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Nature categories.
Functional And Neural Mechanisms Of Interval Timing
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Author : Warren H. Meck
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2003-03-24
Functional And Neural Mechanisms Of Interval Timing written by Warren H. Meck and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-03-24 with Science categories.
Understanding temporal integration by the brain is expected to be among the premier topics to unite systems, cellular, computational, and cognitive neuroscience over the next decade. The phenomenon has been studied in humans and animals, yet until now, there has been no publication to successfully bring together the latest information gathered from this exciting area of research. For the first time, Functional and Neural Mechanisms of Interval Timing synthesizes the current knowledge of both animal behavior and human cognition as related to both technical and theoretical approaches in the study of duration discrimination. Chapters written by the foremost experts in the field integrate the fields of time quantum and psychophysics, rhythmic performance and synchronization, as well as attentional effort and cognitive strategies through the linkage of time as information in brain and behavior. This cutting-edge scientific work promotes a concerted view of timing and time perception for those on both sides of the behavior-biology divide. With Functional and Neural Mechanisms of Interval Timing neuroscientists, ethologists, and psychologists will gain the necessary background to understand the psychophysics and neurobiology of this crucial behavior.
Neural Aspects Of Tactile Sensation
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Author : J.W. Morley
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 1998-07-09
Neural Aspects Of Tactile Sensation written by J.W. Morley and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-07-09 with Psychology categories.
The world within reach is characterised to a large extent by our ability to sense objects through touch. Research into the sensation of touch has a long history. However, it is only relatively recently that significant advances have been made in understanding how information about objects we touch is represented in both the peripheral and central divisions of the nervous systems. This volume draws together the increasing body of knowledge regarding the mechanisms underlying tactile sensation and how they relate to tactile perception. Individual chapters address; the response of mechanoreceptors to stimuli (including movement and shape), the role of the somatosensory cortex in processing tactile information, the psychophysics and neurophysiology of the detection and categorisation of somesthetic stimuli, perceptual constancy, recent findings in regard to short term and long term plasticity in the somatosensory cortex and the psychophysical correlates of this plasticity, and parallel versus serial information processing in the cortex. The authors look at past and current research, and comment on the direction of future investigation, relating findings from psychophysical studies of tactile behavior to our growing understanding of the underlying neural mechanisms.
The Neural Mechanisms Underlying Color Perception
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Author : Karen La Vaughn Gunther
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
The Neural Mechanisms Underlying Color Perception written by Karen La Vaughn Gunther and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Color vision categories.