Response Models For Detection Of Change
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Response Models For Detection Of Change
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Author : Anatol Rapoport
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2013-10-03
Response Models For Detection Of Change written by Anatol Rapoport and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-03 with Social Science categories.
This book reports our research on detection of change processes that underlie psychophysical, learning, medical diagnosis, military, and pro duction control situations, and share three major features. First, the states of the process are not directly observable but become gradually known with the sequential acquisition of fallible information over time. Second, the mechanism that generates the fallible information is not stationary; rather, it is subjected to a sudden and irrevocable change. Thirdly, in complete, probabilistic information about the time of change is available when the process commences. The purpose of the book is to characterize this class of detection of change processes, to derive the optimal policy that minimizes total expected loss, and, most importantly, to develop testable response models, based on simple decision rules, for describing detection of change behavior. The book is theoretical in the sense that it offers mathematical models of multi-stage decision behavior and solutions to optimization problems. However, it is not anti-empirical, as it aims to stimulate new experimental research and to generate applications. Throughout the book, questions of experimental verification are briefly considered, and existing data from two studies are brought to bear on the validity of the models. The work is not complete; it only provides a starting point for investigating how people detect a change in an uncertain environment, balancing between the cost of delay in detecting the change and the cost of making an incor rect terminal decision.
Response Models For Detection Of Change
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Author : Anatol Rapoport
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Response Models For Detection Of Change written by Anatol Rapoport and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Social Science categories.
This book reports our research on detection of change processes that underlie psychophysical, learning, medical diagnosis, military, and pro duction control situations, and share three major features. First, the states of the process are not directly observable but become gradually known with the sequential acquisition of fallible information over time. Second, the mechanism that generates the fallible information is not stationary; rather, it is subjected to a sudden and irrevocable change. Thirdly, in complete, probabilistic information about the time of change is available when the process commences. The purpose of the book is to characterize this class of detection of change processes, to derive the optimal policy that minimizes total expected loss, and, most importantly, to develop testable response models, based on simple decision rules, for describing detection of change behavior. The book is theoretical in the sense that it offers mathematical models of multi-stage decision behavior and solutions to optimization problems. However, it is not anti-empirical, as it aims to stimulate new experimental research and to generate applications. Throughout the book, questions of experimental verification are briefly considered, and existing data from two studies are brought to bear on the validity of the models. The work is not complete; it only provides a starting point for investigating how people detect a change in an uncertain environment, balancing between the cost of delay in detecting the change and the cost of making an incor rect terminal decision.
Recent Advances In Intrusion Detection
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Author : Engin Kirda
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-09-30
Recent Advances In Intrusion Detection written by Engin Kirda and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-30 with Business & Economics categories.
On behalf of the Program Committee, it is our pleasure to present the p- ceedings of the 12th International Symposium on Recent Advances in Intrusion Detection systems (RAID 2009),which took place in Saint-Malo,France, during September 23–25. As in the past, the symposium brought together leading - searchers and practitioners from academia, government, and industry to discuss intrusion detection research and practice. There were six main sessions prese- ingfullresearchpapersonanomalyandspeci?cation-basedapproaches,malware detection and prevention, network and host intrusion detection and prevention, intrusion detection for mobile devices, and high-performance intrusion det- tion. Furthermore, there was a poster session on emerging research areas and case studies. The RAID 2009ProgramCommittee received59 full paper submissionsfrom all over the world. All submissions were carefully reviewed by independent - viewers on the basis of space, topic, technical assessment, and overall balance. The ?nal selection took place at the Program Committee meeting on May 21 in Oakland, California. In all, 17 papers were selected for presentation and p- lication in the conference proceedings. As a continued feature, the symposium accepted submissions for poster presentations which have been published as - tended abstracts, reporting early-stage research, demonstration of applications, or case studies. Thirty posters were submitted for a numerical review by an independent, three-person sub-committee of the Program Committee based on novelty, description, and evaluation. The sub-committee recommended the - ceptance of 16 of these posters for presentation and publication. The success of RAID 2009 depended on the joint e?ort of many people.
Brain Responses To Auditory Mismatch And Novelty Detection
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Author : Jos J. Eggermont
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2023-07-11
Brain Responses To Auditory Mismatch And Novelty Detection written by Jos J. Eggermont and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-11 with Medical categories.
Brain Responses to Auditory Mismatch and Novelty Detection: Predictive Coding from Cocktail Parties to Auditory-Related Disorders provides the connections between changes in the ‘error-generating network’ and disorder-specific changes while also exploring its diagnostic properties. The book allows the reader to appreciate the outcomes of predictive coding theory in fields of auditory streaming (including the cocktail-party effect) and psychiatric disorders with an auditory component. These include mild cognitive impairment (MCI), Alzheimer’s disease, attention-deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism spectrum disorder (ASD), schizophrenia and the cognitive aspects of Parkinson’s disease. The book combines animal experiments on adaptation, human auditory evoked potentials, including MMN and their maturational, as well as aging aspects into one comprehensive resource. Compares and contrasts animal vs human data Provides detailed maturational and aging aspects Details the differences between auditory, visual and somatosensory MMN networks Reviews predictive coding in various psychiatric disorders
Review Of Modern Engineering Solutions For The Industry
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Author : Zhen Yu Du
language : en
Publisher: Trans Tech Publications Ltd
Release Date : 2012-10-26
Review Of Modern Engineering Solutions For The Industry written by Zhen Yu Du and has been published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-26 with Technology & Engineering categories.
These proceedings of the 2012 International Conference on Mechatronic Systems and Automation Systems (MSAS 2012), held on July 21st 2012 in Wuhan (China), comprise 102 peer-reviewed papers grouped into 6 chapters: Mechatronic Devices and Systems; Signal Processing and Measurement; Control and Automation Systems; Sensors; Material Science and Processing Technology in Manufacturing; Mechanical Engineering and Electrical Power
Bioinstrumentation And Biosensors
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Author : Donald L. Wise
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1991-01-31
Bioinstrumentation And Biosensors written by Donald L. Wise and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-01-31 with Medical categories.
This reference text consists of contributed chapters by specialists directly carrying out research and development in this emerging field which joins advanced microelectronics with modern biotechnology. Chapters present novel biotechnology-based microelectronic instruments, such as those used for de
Dynamic Methods For Damage Detection In Structures
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Author : Antonino Morassi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-12-11
Dynamic Methods For Damage Detection In Structures written by Antonino Morassi and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-12-11 with Science categories.
Non destructive testing aimed at monitoring, structural identification and di- nostics is of strategic importance in many branches of civil and mechanical - gineering. This type of tests is widely practiced and directly affects topical issues regarding the design of new buildings and the repair and monitoring of existing ones. The load bearing capacity of a structure can now be evaluated using well established mechanical modelling methods aided by computing facilities of great capability. However, to ensure reliable results, models must be calibrated with - curate information on the characteristics of materials and structural components. To this end, non destructive techniques are a useful tool from several points of view. Particularly, by measuring structural response, they provide guidance on the validation of structural descriptions or of the mathematical models of material behaviour. Diagnostic engineering is a crucial area for the application of non destructive testing methods. Repeated tests over time can indicate the emergence of p- sible damage occurring during the structure's lifetime and provide quantitative estimates of the level of residual safety.
Encyclopedia Of Quantitative Risk Analysis And Assessment
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-09-02
Encyclopedia Of Quantitative Risk Analysis And Assessment written by and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09-02 with Mathematics categories.
Leading the way in this field, the Encyclopedia of Quantitative Risk Analysis and Assessment is the first publication to offer a modern, comprehensive and in-depth resource to the huge variety of disciplines involved. A truly international work, its coverage ranges across risk issues pertinent to life scientists, engineers, policy makers, healthcare professionals, the finance industry, the military and practising statisticians. Drawing on the expertise of world-renowned authors and editors in this field this title provides up-to-date material on drug safety, investment theory, public policy applications, transportation safety, public perception of risk, epidemiological risk, national defence and security, critical infrastructure, and program management. This major publication is easily accessible for all those involved in the field of risk assessment and analysis. For ease-of-use it is available in print and online.
Agricultural Dimensions Of Global Climate Change
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Author : Harry Kaiser
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1993-09-01
Agricultural Dimensions Of Global Climate Change written by Harry Kaiser and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-09-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This important book, written by recognized leaders in their fields, discusses agricultural dimensions of global climate change. Research and policy issues are covered and a multidisciplinary view of global climate change and agriculture is presented. Major sections cover the contribution of agriculture to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions (including an investigation as to whether monitoring and verification of such emissions would work) and the impact of global climate change on agriculture. The book examines such important issues as global food availability, distributional effects between developing and developed countries, agricultural adaptation possibilities, and whether CO2 enrichment will benefit agriculture. A unique feature of this publication is that it addresses communication difficulties between researchers and policy makers and suggests solutions.
Fault Detection Supervision And Safety For Technical Processes 1991
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Author : B. Freyermuth
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2014-05-23
Fault Detection Supervision And Safety For Technical Processes 1991 written by B. Freyermuth and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.
These Proceedings provide a general overview as well as detailed information on the developing field of reliability and safety of technical processes in automatically controlled processes. The plenary papers present the state-of-the-art and an overview in the areas of aircraft and nuclear power stations, because these safety-critical system domains possess the most highly developed fault management and supervision schemes. Additional plenary papers covered the recent developments in analytical redundancy. In total there are 95 papers presented in these Proceedings.