Response Time Analysis Analysis
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Response Time Analysis
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
Response Time Analysis written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with categories.
Exact Response Time Analysis For Multiframe Tasks
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Author : A. Zuhily
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Exact Response Time Analysis For Multiframe Tasks written by A. Zuhily and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.
Response Time Analysis Analysis
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
Response Time Analysis Analysis written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Kansas City (Mo.) categories.
Response Time Analysis Noncrime Call Analysis
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
Response Time Analysis Noncrime Call Analysis written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Police categories.
Response Time Analysis Of Asynchronous Real Time Systems
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Author : G. Bernat
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
Response Time Analysis Of Asynchronous Real Time Systems written by G. Bernat and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Computer software categories.
Response Time Analysis
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Author : Kansas City (Mo.). Police Department
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
Response Time Analysis written by Kansas City (Mo.). Police Department and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Police categories.
V. 1. The relationship between police response time, outcomes of calls for police assistance, and citizen crime reporting is analyzed in a study performed in Kansas City, Missouri. This study was conceived and developed to test the assumption that responding quickly to calls for police service will produce the most desirable outcomes, and to identify those problems and patterns which might affect how quickly a citizen reports a need for police service. The design of the study and data collection spanned 3 years, although the primary data were collected during 1975, in Kansas City. Trained civilian observers accompanied officers into the field to collect data on travel times and on-scene activities, while tape analysts collected dispatch time data by timing telephone and radio exchanges recorded by the communications unit. Interviewers questioned victims of crimes and citizens who reported crime and noncrime incidents or requested police service. The calls for service making up the data base came primarily from a target area selected for its high rates of robberies and aggravated assaults. The data covered the entire spectrum of police service, including both Part I and Part II crime calls, potential and noncrime calls, and traffic accidents. An introduction to the project is provided, and the setting of the subject area and the search are described. The examination of the sample design and the data collection process is illustrated by tables. -- v. 2. The analysis and findings of a Kansas City, Missouri. Study of the relationship between police response time, outcomes of calls for police assistance, and citizens, crime reporting are presented. This research was initiated to evaluate assumptions regarding rapid police response as an effective operational strategy and to identify problems and patterns which account for citizen delays in reporting crimes to the police. To test these assumptions, response time was conceptualized as consisting of three intervals: citizen reporting, communication dispatching, and police travel time. Variations in these intervals were then analyzed to see how they affected the probability of making an on-scene arrest, contacting a witness on-scene, and how they affected recovery from injuries sustained during the commission of Part I crimes. Additionally, the problems citizens encounter when reporting crimes and the patterns or actions citizens follow prior to reporting were identified and analyzed for their effects on reporting delays. Relationships between citizens' social characteristics and both reporting time and problems and patterns were analyzed. To see if the length of response time affected citizen satisfaction, police response times were again analyzed, with other factors considered to be possible determinants of citizen satisfaction. These factors included citizens' social characteristics, how long citizens expected response to be, citizens' perceptions of how long the response actually took, and how important citizens thought response time was to the outcomes of the incident they reported or in which they were involved. Statistical analysis is presented regarding response time, arrest, the effects of patrol procedures on response times and crime outcomes, witness availability, citizen injury, problems and patterns in reporting, the process of reporting, and citizen satisfaction; statistical summaries of each of these subject areas are provided in individual appendixes. Results indicate that reporting time was longer than either the time taken to dispatch a call or the time taken to travel to a call, and nearly as long as the combined time taken to dispatch and travel to a call. Response time was found to be unrelated to the probability of making an arrest or locating a witness for the large proportion of Part I crimes that were discovered after the crime had occurred. For those crimes involving a victim or witness, reporting time was the strongest time determinant of arrest and witness availability. Travel time generally had a limited effect on these outcomes, though for some types of crime the influence was strong. Citizen satisfaction was more closely related to citizens' expectations and perceptions about response time than actual response time. Problems citizens encounter and patterns they follow in reporting crime were identified and were found to produce delay in contacting police. Voluntary actions by citizens explained more delay in reporting than did problems experienced by citizens in contacting the police.
Response Time Analysis
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
Response Time Analysis written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Kansas City (Mo.) categories.
V. 1. The relationship between police response time, outcomes of calls for police assistance, and citizen crime reporting is analyzed in a study performed in Kansas City, Missouri. This study was conceived and developed to test the assumption that responding quickly to calls for police service will produce the most desirable outcomes, and to identify those problems and patterns which might affect how quickly a citizen reports a need for police service. The design of the study and data collection spanned 3 years, although the primary data were collected during 1975, in Kansas City. Trained civilian observers accompanied officers into the field to collect data on travel times and on-scene activities, while tape analysts collected dispatch time data by timing telephone and radio exchanges recorded by the communications unit. Interviewers questioned victims of crimes and citizens who reported crime and noncrime incidents or requested police service. The calls for service making up the data base came primarily from a target area selected for its high rates of robberies and aggravated assaults. The data covered the entire spectrum of police service, including both Part I and Part II crime calls, potential and noncrime calls, and traffic accidents. An introduction to the project is provided, and the setting of the subject area and the search are described. The examination of the sample design and the data collection process is illustrated by tables. -- v. 2. The analysis and findings of a Kansas City, Missouri. Study of the relationship between police response time, outcomes of calls for police assistance, and citizens, crime reporting are presented. This research was initiated to evaluate assumptions regarding rapid police response as an effective operational strategy and to identify problems and patterns which account for citizen delays in reporting crimes to the police. To test these assumptions, response time was conceptualized as consisting of three intervals: citizen reporting, communication dispatching, and police travel time. Variations in these intervals were then analyzed to see how they affected the probability of making an on-scene arrest, contacting a witness on-scene, and how they affected recovery from injuries sustained during the commission of Part I crimes. Additionally, the problems citizens encounter when reporting crimes and the patterns or actions citizens follow prior to reporting were identified and analyzed for their effects on reporting delays. Relationships between citizens' social characteristics and both reporting time and problems and patterns were analyzed. To see if the length of response time affected citizen satisfaction, police response times were again analyzed, with other factors considered to be possible determinants of citizen satisfaction. These factors included citizens' social characteristics, how long citizens expected response to be, citizens' perceptions of how long the response actually took, and how important citizens thought response time was to the outcomes of the incident they reported or in which they were involved. Statistical analysis is presented regarding response time, arrest, the effects of patrol procedures on response times and crime outcomes, witness availability, citizen injury, problems and patterns in reporting, the process of reporting, and citizen satisfaction; statistical summaries of each of these subject areas are provided in individual appendixes. Results indicate that reporting time was longer than either the time taken to dispatch a call or the time taken to travel to a call, and nearly as long as the combined time taken to dispatch and travel to a call. Response time was found to be unrelated to the probability of making an arrest or locating a witness for the large proportion of Part I crimes that were discovered after the crime had occurred. For those crimes involving a victim or witness, reporting time was the strongest time determinant of arrest and witness availability. Travel time generally had a limited effect on these outcomes, though for some types of crime the influence was strong. Citizen satisfaction was more closely related to citizens' expectations and perceptions about response time than actual response time. Problems citizens encounter and patterns they follow in reporting crime were identified and were found to produce delay in contacting police. Voluntary actions by citizens explained more delay in reporting than did problems experienced by citizens in contacting the police.
Response Time Analysis Study
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1976
Response Time Analysis Study written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with categories.
Response Time Analysis
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979
Response Time Analysis written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Kansas City (Mo.) categories.
V. 3. Effectiveness of rapid police response as a law enforcement strategy, and reasons for citizen delay in reporting crimes, were studied using 359 part II crimes committed in one city during 1975 and 1976. Data were collected by civilian observers riding with field officers, tape recordings of conversations between reporting citizens and dispatchers, and recordings of radio communications between dispatchers and field officers. Response time had three components: citizen reporting time, communications dispatching time, and police travel time. Discovery crimes (18.7 percent of the sample) had a median reporting time of 20 minutes, 16 seconds. Involvement crimes (81.3 percent of the sample) had a median reporting time of 5 minutes, 39 seconds. Many crimes were not reported for hours or days, however. Median dispatch time was 2 minutes, 13 seconds and median travel time was 4 minutes, 20 seconds. Citizen apathy and misunderstanding about reporting Part II crimes resulted in significant reporting delays. When both reporting and travel times were short, the probability of on-the-scene arrests increased for crimes involving a victim or witness. Reporting time also affected the chance of a witness being available on the scene. Citizen expectations and perceptions of response time were more closely related to citizen satisfaction than was actual response time. Increased expenditures to reduce dispatching and travel times are unjustified without efforts to reduce reporting delays. Response time is limited by distance, and shortening it is therefore applicable only in certain circumstances. The potential costs in hardware, manpower, potential property damage, and potential injuries inherent in creating a rapid response capability should be assessed in relation to potential benefits -- v. 4. This report identifies problems and patterns in reporting noncrime incidents to the police and considers citizen satisfaction with police response time. The data were collected in Kansas City, Missouri, between March 1975 and January 1976 as part of a study to evaluate the role of police response time in all types of calls for police service. Complete data were available for less than 20 percent of the 5,793 noncrime calls for service. The data collection process was divided into three basic components analogous to the three response time intervals: reporting time, dispatch time, and travel time. Civilian observers riding with patrol officers collected travel time data, descriptions of activities on the scene, and the identities of persons who reported incidents. Analysts collected dispatch time data from tape recordings which were made in the department's communications unit. Interviewers obtained information on citizen reporting times, expectations and perceptions of police service, and actions taken or problems encountered by citizens in reporting the incidents. About 35 percent of the noncrime calls were classified within the crime control function and involved prowlers or suspicious activities; 35 percent were peace maintenance calls; and 10 percent were social service calls. The average reporting time was greater than both the dispatch and travel times combined. Reporting delays resulted from citizens' choosing to telephone or talk to another person before contacting the police, from observing the situation, or from being unsure whether the police could or would help in a particular situation. Although incidents with an injury had, on the average, shorter reporting, dispatch, and travel times, none of the three intervals' lengths had any apparent effect on the length of a victim's stay in a hospital. Citizen satisfaction with police response time was more closely associated with citizens' expectations and perceptions about response time than with actual response time. Also, citizens were more likely to be dissatisfied if they thought faster responses could have made differences in the outcomes of incidents.
Response Time Analysis Noncrime Call Analysis
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
Response Time Analysis Noncrime Call Analysis written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Kansas City (Mo.) categories.