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Responsive Photonic Nanostructures


Responsive Photonic Nanostructures
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Responsive Photonic Nanostructures


Responsive Photonic Nanostructures
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Author : Yadong Yin
language : en
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Release Date : 2013

Responsive Photonic Nanostructures written by Yadong Yin and has been published by Royal Society of Chemistry this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Science categories.


Photonic crystal nanostructures, whose photonic properties can be tuned in response to external stimuli, are desired for a wide range of applications in colour displays, biological and chemical sensors, and inks and paints. Until now there is no single resource which gives a complete overview of these exciting smart materials. esponsive Photonic Nanostructures: Smart Nanoscale Optical Materials details the fabrication of photonic crystal structures through self-assembly approaches, general strategies and approaches for creating responsive photonic structures for different responsive systems such as chemical, optical, electrical and magnetic as well as their applications. With contributions from leading experts in the field, this comprehensive summary on responsive photonic nanostructures is suitable for postgraduates and researchers in academia and industry interested in smart materials and their potential applications.



Magnetic Assembly Route To Colloidal Responsive Photonic Nanostructures


Magnetic Assembly Route To Colloidal Responsive Photonic Nanostructures
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Author : Le He
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Magnetic Assembly Route To Colloidal Responsive Photonic Nanostructures written by Le He and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Colloidal crystals categories.


Responsive photonic bandgap materials, more commonly known as responsive photonic crystals, which can remotely change their structural colors in response to the external stimuli, have important applications in areas such as color displays, biological and chemical sensors, inks and paints, or many optically active components. Despite the development of different types of colloidal responsive photonic systems, wide use of these systems in practical applications is hampered by low fabrication efficiency, limited tunability of the band gap, a slow response to the external stimuli, and difficulty of integration into existing photonic systems. Through the magnetic assembly route, we attempted to develop new types of responsive photonic nanostructures with improved fabrication efficiency, rapid response, and wide tunability of the band gap. We have demonstrated the rapid assembly of superparamagnetic colloidal particles into various photonic nanostructures. We have also demonstrated that an external magnetic field can be used as an effective stimulus to manipulate the photonic properties of the self-assembled nanostructures by affecting the lattice constant, the orientation, or the crystal structures. As there are many more choices for nonmagnetic colloidal particles with uniform size and optimal refractive index, it would be advantageous to extend this magnetic assembly strategy to nonmagnetic particles. We have demonstrated the use of nanocrystal-based ferrofluids to direct the assembly of nonmagnetic colloidal particles into photonic crystal structures. The process is general, efficient, convenient, and scalable and thus represents a new and practical platform for the fabrication of colloidal crystal-based photonic devices. We have also developed a universal strategy that allows convenient magnetically-driven assembly of general objects in defined locations with high spatial resolution. The process involves immersing a polymer relief pattern in a uniformly magnetized ferrofluid, which modulates the local magnetic fields around the pattern. Nonmagnetic target objects dispersed in the same ferrofluid can then be magnetically assembled at positions defined by the polymer pattern. As the nonmagnetic polymer patterns can be conveniently fabricated at low cost, our method provides a general yet very effective means to assemble a wide range of nanoscale objects, paving the way towards patterning functional microstructures.



Organic And Hybrid Photonic Crystals


Organic And Hybrid Photonic Crystals
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Author : Davide Comoretto
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-07-20

Organic And Hybrid Photonic Crystals written by Davide Comoretto and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-20 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book provides a multidisciplinary perspective (ranging from chemistry to physics and biology) of the current research and applications of organic and hybrid photonic crystals. The authors detail the chemical and physical tools used to develop organic photonic crystals, explain methods for engineering new nano-structures, and propose novel physical phenomena or technological applications based on such materials. Organic and Hybrid Photonic Crystal lasers, sensors, photovoltaic devices and stimuli responsive devices are discussed.



Organic Nanophotonics


Organic Nanophotonics
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Author : Yong Sheng Zhao
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-11-05

Organic Nanophotonics written by Yong Sheng Zhao and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This comprehensive text collects the progress made in recent years in the fabrication, processing, and performance of organic nanophotonic materials and devices. The first part of the book addresses photonic nanofabrications in a chapter on multiphoton processes in nanofabrication and microscopy imaging. The second part of the book is focused on nanoscale light sources for integrated nanophotonic circuits, and is composed of three chapters on organic nano/microcavities, organic laser materials, and polymer light-emitting electrochemical cells (LECs). The third part is focused on the interactions between light and matter and consists in three chapters, including the propagation of light in organic nanostructures and photoswitches based on nonlinear optical polymer photonic crystals and photoresponsive molecules, respectively. The final chapter of this book introduces the integration of miniaturized photonic devices and circuits with various organic nanophotonic elements. The practical case studies demonstrate how the latest applications actually work, while tables throughout the book summarize key information and diagrams and figures help readers to grasp complex concepts and designs. The references at the end of each chapter can be used as the gateway to the relevant literature in the field. Moreover, this book helps researchers to advance their own investigations to develop the next generation of miniaturized devices for information processing, efficient energy conversion, and highly accurate sensing. Yong Sheng Zhao, PhD, is a Professor at the Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ICCAS), China.



Photonics Volume 2


Photonics Volume 2
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Author : David L. Andrews
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2015-01-28

Photonics Volume 2 written by David L. Andrews and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-01-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Discusses the basic physical principles underlying thescience and technology of nanophotonics, its materials andstructures This volume presents nanophotonic structures and Materials.Nanophotonics is photonic science and technology that utilizeslight/matter interactions on the nanoscale where researchers arediscovering new phenomena and developing techniques that go wellbeyond what is possible with conventional photonics andelectronics.The topics discussed in this volume are: CavityPhotonics; Cold Atoms and Bose-Einstein Condensates; Displays;E-paper; Graphene; Integrated Photonics; Liquid Crystals;Metamaterials; Micro-and Nanostructure Fabrication; Nanomaterials;Nanotubes; Plasmonics; Quantum Dots; Spintronics; Thin FilmOptics Comprehensive and accessible coverage of the whole of modernphotonics Emphasizes processes and applications that specifically exploitphoton attributes of light Deals with the rapidly advancing area of modern optics Chapters are written by top scientists in their field Written for the graduate level student in physical sciences;Industrial and academic researchers in photonics, graduate studentsin the area; College lecturers, educators, policymakers,consultants, Scientific and technical libraries, governmentlaboratories, NIH.



Organic And Hybrid Photonic Crystals


Organic And Hybrid Photonic Crystals
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Author : Davide Comoretto
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Organic And Hybrid Photonic Crystals written by Davide Comoretto and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.


This book provides a multidisciplinary perspective (ranging from chemistry to physics and biology) of the current research and applications of Organic and Hybrid Photonic Crystals. The authors detail the chemical and physical tools used to develop organic photonic crystals, explain methods for engineering new nano-structures, and propose novel physical phenomena or technological applications based on such materials. Organic and Hybrid Photonic Crystal lasers, sensors, photovoltaic devices and stimuli responsive devices are discussed.



Fundamentals Of Smart Materials


Fundamentals Of Smart Materials
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Author : Mohsen Shahinpoor
language : en
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Release Date : 2020-04-22

Fundamentals Of Smart Materials written by Mohsen Shahinpoor and has been published by Royal Society of Chemistry this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-22 with Science categories.


This textbook covers the fundamentals of different functional material systems aimed at advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students. Each chapter includes an introduction to the material, its applications and uses with example problems, fabrication and manufacturing techniques, conclusions, homework problems and a bibliography. Edited by a leading researcher in smart materials, topics include piezoelectric materials, magnetostrictive materials, shape memory alloys, mechanochromic materials, chemomechanical polymers and self-healing materials.



Petroleum Engineering Explained


Petroleum Engineering Explained
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Author : David Shallcross
language : en
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Release Date : 2020-04-20

Petroleum Engineering Explained written by David Shallcross and has been published by Royal Society of Chemistry this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-20 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Assuming no mathematical or chemistry knowledge, this book introduces complete beginners to the field of petroleum engineering. Written in a straightforward style, the author takes a practical approach to the subject avoiding complex mathematics to achieve a text that is robust without being intimidating. Covering traditional petroleum engineering topics, readers of this book will learn about the formation and characteristics of petroleum reservoirs, the chemical properties of petroleum, the processes involved in the exploitation of reservoirs, post-extraction processing, industrial safety, and the long-term outlook for the oil and gas production. The descriptions and discussions are informed by considering the production histories of several fields including the Ekofisk field in the North Sea, the Wyburn Field in Canada, the Manifa Field in Saudi Arabia and the Wilmington Field off the Californian Coast. The factors leading up to the well blowouts on board the Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico and in the Mantara Field in the Timor Sea are also examined. With a glossary to explain key words and concepts, this book is a perfect introduction for newcomers to a petroleum engineering course, as well as non-specialists in industry. Professor David Shallcross is one of the foremost practitioners in chemical engineering education worldwide. Readers of this book will find his previous book, Chemical Engineering Explained, a useful companion.



Nanoscale Photonics And Optoelectronics


Nanoscale Photonics And Optoelectronics
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Author : Zhiming M Wang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-11-16

Nanoscale Photonics And Optoelectronics written by Zhiming M Wang and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-11-16 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The intersection of nanostructured materials with photonics and electronics shows great potential for clinical diagnostics, sensors, ultrafast telecommunication devices, and a new generation of compact and fast computers. Nanophotonics draws upon cross-disciplinary expertise from physics, materials science, chemistry, electrical engineering, biology, and medicine to create novel technologies to meet a variety of challenges. This is the first book to focus on novel materials and techniques relevant to the burgeoning area of nanoscale photonics and optoelectronics, including novel-hybrid materials with multifunctional capabilities and recent advancements in the understanding of optical interactions in nanoscale materials and quantum-confined objects. Leading experts provide a fundamental understanding of photonics and the related science and technology of plasmonics, polaritons, quantum dots for nanophotonics, nanoscale field emitters, near-field optics, nanophotonic architecture, and nanobiophotonic materials.



Magnetic Nanostructures


Magnetic Nanostructures
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Author : Kamel A. Abd-Elsalam
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-05-23

Magnetic Nanostructures written by Kamel A. Abd-Elsalam and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-23 with Science categories.


Recently, magnetic nanostructures have gained a remarkable interest for basic research and applied studies. Because of their low cost and ease of manufacture and modification, they have great potential for agricultural and environmental applications. The use of magnetic nanostructures has been proven in a wide range of fields including catalysis, biotechnology, biomedicine, magnetic resonance imaging, agriculture, biosensors, and removal of environmental pollutants, among others. This book includes 16 chapters of collected knowledge, discoveries, and applications in agriculture, soil remediation, and water treatment. It describes the role of nano-agriculture with regard to food security and discusses environmental and agricultural protection concerns. It further offers potential applications of magnetic nanomaterials in the agriculture and food sectors, such as the development of sensors, environment monitoring for wastewater treatment and the remediation of contaminated soils. Increasing crop yield through the use of nanopesticides or nanofertilizers and biosecurity using sensors for detecting pathogens along the entire food chain are discussed as well. This book also brings together various sources of expertise on different aspects magnetic nanostructure application in the agri-food sector and environment remediation. Magnetic nanostructures also have great potential in biotechnological processes, as they can be utilized as a carrier for enzymes during different biocatalytic transformations. Novel magnetic nanomaterials can be used for detection and separation of pesticides from environmental and biological samples. The excellent adsorption capacity of the modified magnetic nanoadsorbents together with other advantages such as reusability, easy separation, environmentally friendly composition, and freedom of interferences of alkaline earth metal ions make them suitable adsorbents for removal of heavy metal ions from environmental and industrial wastes. One of the most important environmental applications of magnetic nanostructures has been in the treatment of water, whether in the remediation of groundwater or through the magnetic separation and/or sensing of contaminants present in various aqueous systems. The integrated combination of these 16 chapters, written by experts with considerable experience in their area of research, provides a comprehensive overview on the synthesis, characterization, application, environmental processing, and agriculture of engineered magnetic nanostructures. Its comprehensive coverage discusses how nanostructure materials interact in plants as well as their potential and useful applications.