Resumo Da Filosofia Ocidental Do Per Odo Pr Socr Tico Ao S Culo Xix

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Resumo Da Filosofia Ocidental Do Per Odo Pr Socr Tico Ao S Culo Xix

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Author : MATIAS IVAN SALVADOR
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Matias Ivan Salvador
Release Date :

Resumo Da Filosofia Ocidental Do Per Odo Pr Socr Tico Ao S Culo Xix written by MATIAS IVAN SALVADOR and has been published by Matias Ivan Salvador this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Education categories.

A epistemologia filosófica é uma atividade intelectual que visa a busca pela compreensão mais profunda e sistemática dos processos cognitivos humanos e da natureza do conhecimento. Desde os tempos clássicos da Grécia Antiga, esta disciplina filosófica tem sido objeto de constante investigação, debate e aprimoramento, alimentada por inúmeras correntes teóricas, tais como o empirismo, o racionalismo, o idealismo, o pragmatismo, o realismo, o construtivismo, dentre outras. O escopo da epistemologia é vasto e abrangente, e envolve a análise crítica das noções de verdade, justificação, evidência, crença, conhecimento e certeza, bem como a investigação das diferentes formas de conhecimento, tais como o conhecimento científico, o conhecimento empírico, o conhecimento intuitivo, o conhecimento tácito e o conhecimento proposicional. A compreensão dessas questões epistemológicas é fundamental para uma ampla gama de disciplinas acadêmicas, incluindo a filosofia, a ciência, a psicologia, a sociologia, a antropologia, dentre outras.

Uma Nova Hist Ria Da Filosofia Ocidental Vol Iv

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Author : Anthony Kenny
language : pt-BR
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009-08-12

Uma Nova Hist Ria Da Filosofia Ocidental Vol Iv written by Anthony Kenny and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-08-12 with Philosophy categories.

Neste volume Anthony Kenny conta a fascinante história do desenvolvimento da filosofia no mundo moderno, do início do século XIX até o final do século XX. Acompanhando e entrelaçando-se com extraordinários avanços científicos, com mudanças culturais e sublevações políticas, os últimos dois séculos presenciaram alguns dos mais intrigantes e originais desenvolvimentos no pensamento filosófico, que transformaram nossa compreensão de nós mesmos e do nosso mundo. Na primeira parte do livro, Kenny oferece uma viva narrativa que introduz os grandes pensadores no seu contexto histórico. Em seguida, ele guia o leitor de maneira lúcida por nove grandes áreas do trabalho filosófico no período, oferecendo um sério compromisso com as ideias e os argumentos. Entre as grandes figuras da filosofia encontramos Schopenhauer, Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Heidegger e Sartre; os pragmatistas que iniciaram uma tradição filosófica americana; encontramos Marx, Darwin e Freud, os não filósofos cuja influência em filosofia foi imensa; Wittgenstein e Russell, amigos e colegas que estabeleceram a agenda da filosofia analítica no século XX. A Filosofia no Mundo Moderno completa a magistral nova história da filosofia ocidental. Os quatro volumes foram planejados para se encaixar uns com os outros: eles oferecem uma visão unificada de todo o desenvolvimento da filosofia, possibilitando aos seus leitores descobrir as continuidades temáticas desde a Antiguidade até os nossos dias.

A History Of Ancient Philosophy Iv

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Author : Giovanni Reale
language : en
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Release Date : 1989-12-21

A History Of Ancient Philosophy Iv written by Giovanni Reale and has been published by State University of New York Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-12-21 with Philosophy categories.

This book covers the first 500 years of the common era. These years witnessed the revivals of Aristotelianism, Epicureanism, Pyrrhonism, Cynicism, and Pythagoreanism; but by far the most important movement was the revival of Platonism under Plotinus. Here, the historical context of Plotinus is provided including the currents of thought that preceded him and opened the path for him. The presuppositions of the Enneads are made explicit and the thought of Plotinus is reconstructed. The author reorients the expositions of Middle Platonism and neo-Pythagoreanism. He provides a full exposition of Hermeticism and the doctrines of the Chaldean Oracles. He also defends the notion that Philo of Alexandria nourished a Jewish philosophy, not an eclectic mixture.

Peace And War

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Author : Raymond Aron
language : en
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
Release Date : 2003

Peace And War written by Raymond Aron and has been published by Transaction Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Political Science categories.

Peace and War by Raymond Aron is one of the greatest books ever written on international relations. Aron's starting point is the state of nature that exists between nations, a condition that differs essentially from the civil state that holds within political communities. Ever keeping this brute fact about the life of nations in mind and ranging widely over political history and many disciplines, Aron develops the essential analytical tools to enable us to think clearly about the stakes and possibilities of international relations. In his first section, “Theory,” Aron shows that, while international relations can be mapped, and probabilities discerned, no closed, global “science” of international relations is anything more than a mirage. In the second part, “Sociology,” Aron studies the many ways various subpolitical forces influence foreign policy. He emphasizes that no rigorous determinism is at work: politics—and thus the need for prudent statesmanship—are inescapable in international relations. In part three, “History,” Aron offers a magisterial survey of the twentieth century. He looks at key developments that have had an impact on foreign policy and the emergence of what he calls “universal history,” which brings far-flung peoples into regular contact for the first time. In a final section, “Praxeology,” Aron articulates a normative theory of international relations that rejects both the bleak vision of the Machiavellians, who hold that any means are legitimate, and the naiveté of the idealists, who think foreign policy can be overcome. This new edition of Peace and War includes an informative introduction by Daniel J. Mahoney and Brian C. Anderson, situating Aron's thought in a new post-Cold War context, and evaluating his contribution to the study of politics and international relations.

A History Of Western Music

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Author : Donald Jay Grout
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

A History Of Western Music written by Donald Jay Grout and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with categories.

Paideia

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Author : Werner Wilhelm Jaeger
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1962

Paideia written by Werner Wilhelm Jaeger and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1962 with Education, Greek categories.

Creative Evolution

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Author : Henri Bergson
language : en
Publisher: Read Books Ltd
Release Date : 2016-09-29

Creative Evolution written by Henri Bergson and has been published by Read Books Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-29 with Philosophy categories.

“Creative Evolution” is a 1907 book by French philosopher Henri Bergson. Within it, Bergson offers a version of orthogenesis to replace Darwin's evolutionary mechanism, which surmises that evolution is stimulated by a "vital impetus". “Creative Evolution” was hugely popular in the early twentieth century and is highly recommended for those with an interest in evolution and allied subjects. Henri-Louis Bergson (1859–1941) was a French-Jewish philosopher. He had a significant influence on the tradition of continental philosophy during the first half of the twentieth century until World War II, and is famous for his idea that immediate experience and intuition are more important than abstract rationalism and science for understanding the nature of reality. This classic work is being republished now in a new edition complete with a chapter From “Bergson And His Philosophy” by J. Alexander Gunn.

The Cambridge History Of Hellenistic Philosophy

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Author : Keimpe Algra
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1999-12-09

The Cambridge History Of Hellenistic Philosophy written by Keimpe Algra and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-12-09 with Philosophy categories.

A full account of the philosophy of the Greek and Roman worlds from the last days of Aristotle (c.320 BC) until 100 BC. Hellenistic philosophy, for long relatively neglected and unappreciated, has over the last decade been the object of a considerable amount of scholarly attention. Now available in paperback, this 1999 volume is a general reference work which pulls the subject together and presents an overview. The History is organised by subject, rather than chronologically or by philosophical school, with sections on logic, epistemology, physics and metaphysics, ethics and politics. It has been written by specialists but is intended to be a source of reference for any student of ancient philosophy, for students of classical antiquity and for students of the philosophy of later periods. Greek and Latin are used sparingly and always translated in the main text.

An Introduction To Metaphysics

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Author : Martin Heidegger
language : en
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publishe
Release Date : 1999

An Introduction To Metaphysics written by Martin Heidegger and has been published by Motilal Banarsidass Publishe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Philosophy categories.

This book contains a series of lectures delivered by Heidegger in 1935 at the University of Freiburg. In this work Herdegger presents the broadest and the most inteligible account of the problem of being, as he sees this problem. First, he discusses the relevance of it by pointing out how this problem lies at the root not only of the most basic metaphysical questions but also of our human existence in its present historical setting. Then after a short digression into the grammatical forms and etymological roots of the word "being", Heidegger enters into a lengthy discussion of the meaning of being in Greek thinking, letting pass at the same time no opportunity to stress the impact of this thinking about being on subsequent western speculation. His contention is that the meaning of being in Greek thinking underwent a serious restriction through the opposition that was introduced between being on one hand and becoming, appearance, thinking and values on the other.

The Hermeneutics Of The Subject

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Author : Michel Foucault
language : en
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
Release Date : 2005-04-02

The Hermeneutics Of The Subject written by Michel Foucault and has been published by Palgrave Macmillan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-04-02 with Philosophy categories.

The Hermeneutics of the Subject is the third volume in the collection of Michel Foucault's lectures at the Collège de France, one of the world's most prestigious institutions. Faculty at the Collège give public lectures, in which they present works-in-progress on any subject of their choosing. Foucault's wide-ranging lectures influenced his groundbreaking works like The History of Sexuality and Discipline and Punish. In the lectures comprising this volume, Foucault focuses on how the "self" and the "care of the self" were convinced during the period of antiquity, beginning with Socrates. The problems of the ethical formation of the self, Foucault argues, form the background for our own questions about subjectivity and remain at the center of contemporary moral thought. This series of lectures throws new light on Foucault's final works and shows the full depth of his engagement with ancient thought. Lucid and provocative, The Hermeneutics of the Subject reveals Foucault at the height of his powers.