Rethinking Decentralization In Developing Countries
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Rethinking Decentralization In Developing Countries
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Author : Jennie Ilene Litvack
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1998-01-01
Rethinking Decentralization In Developing Countries written by Jennie Ilene Litvack and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.
In an effort to reduce poverty and improve nutrition, this Bank operation assisted the Indian program Operation Flood to develop the dairy industry in India. This study examines the policy changes instituted to support the aid flow to the dairy sector and discusses the lessons learned and benefits realized through improved dairy production. It also presents suggestions for improvement. This program differs from other Bank efforts in that it focuses on a single commodity to alleviate poverty and raise living standards.
Rethinking Decentralization In Developing Countries
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Author : Jennie Ilene Litvack
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Rethinking Decentralization In Developing Countries written by Jennie Ilene Litvack and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.
Fiscal Decentralization And Local Finance In Developing Countries
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Author : Roy Bahl
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2018-03-30
Fiscal Decentralization And Local Finance In Developing Countries written by Roy Bahl and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-30 with Business & Economics categories.
This book draws on experiences in developing countries to bridge the gap between the conventional textbook treatment of fiscal decentralization and the actual practice of subnational government finance. The extensive literature about the theory and practice is surveyed and longstanding problems and new questions are addressed. It focuses on the key choices that must be made in decentralizing, on how economic and political factors shape the choices that countries make, and on how, by paying more attention to the need for a more comprehensive approach and the critical connections between different components of decentralization reform, everyone involved might get more for their money.
Decentralization And Local Governance In Developing Countries
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Author : Pranab Bardhan
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2006-06-16
Decentralization And Local Governance In Developing Countries written by Pranab Bardhan and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-16 with Political Science categories.
Over the past three decades the developing world has seen increasing devolution of political and economic power to local governments. Decentralization is considered an important element of participatory democracy and, along with privatization and deregulation, represents a substantial reduction in the authority of national governments over economic policy. The contributors to Decentralization and Local Governance in Developing Countries examine this institutional transformation from comparative and interdisciplinary perspectives, offering detailed case studies of decentralization in eight countries: Bolivia, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, South Africa, and Uganda. Some of these countries witnessed an unprecedented "big bang" shift toward comprehensive political and economic decentralization: Bolivia in 1995 and Indonesia after the fall of Suharto in 1998. Brazil and India decentralized in an uneven and more gradual manner. In some other countries (such as Pakistan), devolution represented an instrument for consolidation of power of a nondemocratic national government. In China, local governments were granted much economic but little political power. South Africa made the transition from the undemocratic decentralization of apartheid to decentralization under a democratic constitution. The studies provide a comparative perspective on the political and economic context within which decentralization took place, and how this shaped its design and possible impact. Contributors Omar Azfar, Gianpaolo Baiocchi, Pranab Bardhan, Shubham Chaudhuri, Ali Cheema, Jean-Paul Faguet, Bert Hofman, Kai Kaiser, Philip E. Keefer, Asim Ijaz Khwaja, Justin Yifu Lin, Mingxing Liu, Jeffrey Livingston, Patrick Meagher, Dilip Mookherjee, Ambar Narayan, Adnan Qadir, Ran Tao, Tara Vishwanath, Martin Wittenberg
Proceedings Of The 9th International Conference On Indonesian Social And Political Enquiries Icispe 2024
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Author : Bangkit A. Wiryawan
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-08-01
Proceedings Of The 9th International Conference On Indonesian Social And Political Enquiries Icispe 2024 written by Bangkit A. Wiryawan and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-08-01 with Social Science categories.
This is an open access book. The International Conference on Indonesian Social and Political Enquiries(ICISPE)is an annual eventheld by the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences at Universitas Diponegoro.This year's ICISPE isheld for the 9th time.As with the previous years,this international conference is built based on thespirit and passion of the developmenfrommuti-discipline and inusive sciences,whilst promoingthe advancement of research across the country.Thus,the conference not only gives a chance for the academics to assess phenomenon and contemporary problems by collaborating with variousdisciplines,but also delivers opportunities as widely as possible to every stakeholder who is willingto bridge academic and practical fields. ICSPE also offers to facilitate open discusslons and debates,transfer of knowledge,strategies forpolicy formulation.and networking amongst scholars and policymakers.Later,this multi-disciplineand inclusive collaboration are further implemented through discussion forums,advanced research, and or joint-publication. The theme of this year's ICISPE conference is "Navigating challenges and limits to inclusive development in the Global South".The post-covid world has shown some economic and political turmoil that posed a potential threat to reaching the 2030 goaL One of which is the rising of hybrid regimes at the cost of democratic growth in many developing countries.According to the latest V Dem Report(Marina et aL,2024).more than 40 countries are in the state of autocratizing with deteriorating freedom of expression in 35 countries that are mostly in the Global South This could signify a great challenge in realizing the 2030 Agenda on inclusive and sustainable development.
Rethinking Decentralization In Papua New Guinea
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Author : Johann-Friedrich Ramm
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993
Rethinking Decentralization In Papua New Guinea written by Johann-Friedrich Ramm and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Decentralization in government categories.
Decentralizing Governance
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Author : G. Shabbir Cheema
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing PLC
Release Date : 2007-08-01
Decentralizing Governance written by G. Shabbir Cheema and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing PLC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-01 with Political Science categories.
The trend toward greater decentralization of governance activities, now accepted as commonplace in the West, has become a worldwide movement. This international development—largely a product of globalization and democratization—is clearly one of the key factors reshaping economic, political, and social conditions throughout the world. Rather than the top-down, centralized decisionmaking that characterized communist economies and Third World dictatorships in the twentieth century, today's world demands flexibility, adaptability, and the autonomy to bring those qualities to bear. In this thought-provoking book, the first in a new series on Innovations in Governance, experts in government and public management trace the evolution and performance of decentralization concepts, from the transfer of authority within government to the sharing of power, authority, and responsibilities among broader governance institutions. This movement is not limited to national government—it also affects subnational governments, NGOs, private corporations, and even civil associations. The contributors assess the emerging concepts of decentralization (e.g., devolution, empowerment, capacity building, and democratic governance). They detail the factors driving the movement, including political changes such as the fall of the Iron Curtain and the ascendance of democracy; economic factors such as globalization and outsourcing; and technological advances (e.g. increased information technology and electronic commerce). Their analysis covers many different contexts and regions. For example, William Ascher of Claremont McKenna College chronicles how decentralization concepts are playing out in natural resources policy, while Kadmeil Wekwete (United Nations) outlines the specific challenges to decentralizing governance in sub-Saharan Africa. In each case, contributors explore the objectives of a decentralizing strategy as well as the benefits and difficulties that will likely result.
Public Sector Reforms In Developing Countries
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Author : Charles Conteh
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-04-03
Public Sector Reforms In Developing Countries written by Charles Conteh and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-03 with Business & Economics categories.
The underpinning assumption of public management in the developing world as a process of planned change is increasingly being recognized as unrealistic. In reality, the practice of development management is characterized by processes of mutual adjustment among individuals, agencies, and interest groups that can constrain behaviour, as well as provide incentives for collaborative action. Paradoxes inevitably emerge in policy network practice and design. The ability to manage government departments and operations has become less important than the ability to navigate the complex world of interconnected policy implementation processes. Public sector reform policies and programmes, as a consequence, are a study in the complexities of the institutional and environmental context in which these reforms are pursued. Building on theory and practice, this book argues that advancing the theoretical frontlines of development management research and practice can benefit from developing models based on innovation, collaboration and governance. The themes addressed in Public Sector Reforms in Developing Countries will enable public managers in developing countries cope in uncertain and turbulent environments as they seek optimal fits between their institutional goals and environmental contingencies.
Decentralization And Development Partnership
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Author : Fumihiko Saito
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Decentralization And Development Partnership written by Fumihiko Saito and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.
Decentralization - an essential pillar of institutional reform - is of critical importance in developing countries, particularly in regard to democratization, effective development, and good governance. Uganda, since 1986 and the start of decentralization measures under Yoweri Museveni and the National Resistance Movement, has represented one of the most serious commitments in Sub-Saharan Africa. With the benefit of extensive fieldwork, Fumihiko Saito demonstrates how conflict resolution, information dissemination, and encouragement of the many and varied stakeholders to form partnerships are critical to successfully bringing services "closer to the people. Decentralization and Development Partnerships: Lessons from Uganda goes beyond theory to compare academic assumptions to the reality of decentralization implementation in modern Uganda. Although the process is by no means free of difficulties, Saito concludes that a "win-win" outcome is a real possibility.
Planning And Decentralization
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Author : Victoria A. Beard
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2008-06-04
Planning And Decentralization written by Victoria A. Beard and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-06-04 with Architecture categories.
The first in-depth study of the impact of economic and political decentralization on planning practice in developing economies, this innovative volume, using original case study research by leading experts drawn from diverse fields of inquiry, from planning to urban studies, geography and economics, explores the dramatic transformation that decentralization implies in responsibilities of the local planning and governance structures. It examines a range of key issues, including: public and private finance local leadership and electoral issues planning in post-conflict societies. Offering unique insights into how planning has changed in specific countries, paying particular attention to South East Asian economies, India and South Africa, this excellent volume is an invaluable resource for researchers, graduate students and planners interested in urban planning in its international political and economic context.