Reviews And Perspectives In Neuromorphic Engineering Novel Neuromorphic Computing Approaches

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Reviews And Perspectives In Neuromorphic Engineering Novel Neuromorphic Computing Approaches
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Author : Pier Luigi Gentili
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-11-15
Reviews And Perspectives In Neuromorphic Engineering Novel Neuromorphic Computing Approaches written by Pier Luigi Gentili and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-15 with Science categories.
Frontiers in Neuroscience, Neuromorphic Engineering is delighted to present the ‘Reviews and Perspectives in’ series of article collections. Reviews and Perspectives in Neuromorphic Engineering: Novel Neuromorphic Computing Approaches Research Topic will publish high-quality scholarly reviews and perspective papers on key topics in Neuromorphic Computing. It aims to highlight recent advances in neuromorphic computing in software, hardware, and wetware whilst emphasizing important directions, novel and unconventional approaches, and new possibilities for future inquiries. The research presented will promote discussion in the neuromorphic computing community that will translate to best practice applications. We welcome Review, Mini Review, Opinion, General Commentary, and Perspective articles on themes including, but not limited to: • Innovative architectures and models in neuromorphic computing • Oscillatory Neural Networks computing • Reservoir computing • Chemical computing • Protein computing • Synthetic cells • Analog computing • Bayesian inference and fuzzy logic • Linking neuromorphic and quantum computing • Novel materials for neuromorphic computing • Unconventional neuromorphic approaches • Photonic computing • 3D integrated Neural Network • Physical Chemistry of materials and systems for neuromorphic computing.
Neuromorphic Engineering
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Author : Elishai Ezra Tsur
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-08-27
Neuromorphic Engineering written by Elishai Ezra Tsur and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-27 with Computers categories.
The brain is not a glorified digital computer. It does not store information in registers, and it does not mathematically transform mental representations to establish perception or behavior. The brain cannot be downloaded to a computer to provide immortality, nor can it destroy the world by having its emerged consciousness traveling in cyberspace. However, studying the brain's core computation architecture can inspire scientists, computer architects, and algorithm designers to think fundamentally differently about their craft. Neuromorphic engineers have the ultimate goal of realizing machines with some aspects of cognitive intelligence. They aspire to design computing architectures that could surpass existing digital von Neumann-based computing architectures' performance. In that sense, brain research bears the promise of a new computing paradigm. As part of a complete cognitive hardware and software ecosystem, neuromorphic engineering opens new frontiers for neuro-robotics, artificial intelligence, and supercomputing applications. This book will present neuromorphic engineering from three perspectives: the scientist, the computer architect, and the algorithm designer. We will zoom in and out of the different disciplines, allowing readers with diverse backgrounds to understand and appreciate the field. Overall, the book will cover the basics of neuronal modeling, neuromorphic circuits, neural architectures, event-based communication, and the neural engineering framework. Readers will have the opportunity to understand the different views over the inherently multidisciplinary field of neuromorphic engineering.
Memristors For Neuromorphic Circuits And Artificial Intelligence Applications
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Author : Jordi Suñé
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2020-04-09
Memristors For Neuromorphic Circuits And Artificial Intelligence Applications written by Jordi Suñé and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has found many applications in the past decade due to the ever increasing computing power. Artificial Neural Networks are inspired in the brain structure and consist in the interconnection of artificial neurons through artificial synapses. Training these systems requires huge amounts of data and, after the network is trained, it can recognize unforeseen data and provide useful information. The so-called Spiking Neural Networks behave similarly to how the brain functions and are very energy efficient. Up to this moment, both spiking and conventional neural networks have been implemented in software programs running on conventional computing units. However, this approach requires high computing power, a large physical space and is energy inefficient. Thus, there is an increasing interest in developing AI tools directly implemented in hardware. The first hardware demonstrations have been based on CMOS circuits for neurons and specific communication protocols for synapses. However, to further increase training speed and energy efficiency while decreasing system size, the combination of CMOS neurons with memristor synapses is being explored. The memristor is a resistor with memory which behaves similarly to biological synapses. This book explores the state-of-the-art of neuromorphic circuits implementing neural networks with memristors for AI applications.
Nature Inspired Robotics
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Author : Jagjit Singh Dhatterwal
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-07-24
Nature Inspired Robotics written by Jagjit Singh Dhatterwal and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-07-24 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book introduces the theories and methods of Nature-Inspired Robotics in artificial intelligence. Software and hardware technologies, alongside theories and methods, illustrate the application of bio-inspired artificial intelligence. It includes discussions on topics such as Robot Control Manipulators, Geometric Transformation, Robotic Drive Systems and Nature Inspired Robotic Neural System. Elaborating upon recent progress made in five distinct configurations of nature-inspired computing, it explores the potential applications of this technology in two specific areas: neuromorphic computing systems and neuromorphic perceptual systems. · Discusses advances in cutting-edge technology in brain-inspired computing, perception technologies and aspects of neuromorphic electronics · Offers a thorough introduction to two-terminal neuromorphic memristors, including memristive devices and resistive switching mechanisms · Provides comprehensive explorations of spintronic neuromorphic devices and multi-terminal neuromorphic devices with cognitive behaviours · Includes cognitive behaviour of Inspired Robotics and cognitive technologies with applications in Artificial Intelligence · Contains practical discussions of neuromorphic devices based on chalcogenide and organic materials. This text acts as a reference book for students, scholars, and industry professionals.
Emerging Technologies And Systems For Biologically Plausible Implementations Of Neural Functions
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Author : Erika Covi
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2022-04-26
Emerging Technologies And Systems For Biologically Plausible Implementations Of Neural Functions written by Erika Covi and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-26 with Science categories.
Rotating Machinery Optical Methods Scanning Ldv Methods Volume 6
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Author : Dario Di Maio
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-07-05
Rotating Machinery Optical Methods Scanning Ldv Methods Volume 6 written by Dario Di Maio and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Rotating Machinery, Optical Methods & Scanning LDV Methods, Volume 6: Proceedings of the 40th IMAC, A Conference and Exposition on Structural Dynamics, 2022, the sixth volume of nine from the Conference brings together contributions to this important area of research and engineering. The collection presents early findings and case studies on fundamental and applied aspects of Structural Health Monitoring, including papers on: Novel Techniques Optical Methods, Scanning LDV Methods Photogrammetry & DIC Rotating Machinery
Neural Technology Editors Pick 2021
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Author : Laura Ballerini
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2021-07-28
Neural Technology Editors Pick 2021 written by Laura Ballerini and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-07-28 with Science categories.
Computational And Cognitive Neuroscience Of Vision
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Author : Qi Zhao
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-10-03
Computational And Cognitive Neuroscience Of Vision written by Qi Zhao and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-03 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Despite a plethora of scientific literature devoted to vision research and the trend toward integrative research, the borders between disciplines remain a practical difficulty. To address this problem, this book provides a systematic and comprehensive overview of vision from various perspectives, ranging from neuroscience to cognition, and from computational principles to engineering developments. It is written by leading international researchers in the field, with an emphasis on linking multiple disciplines and the impact such synergy can lead to in terms of both scientific breakthroughs and technology innovations. It is aimed at active researchers and interested scientists and engineers in related fields.
Emerging Trends In Iot And Computing Technologies
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Author : Suman Lata Tripathi
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-08-29
Emerging Trends In Iot And Computing Technologies written by Suman Lata Tripathi and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-08-29 with Computers categories.
Second International Conference on Emerging Trends in IOT and Computing Technologies (ICEICT – 2023) is organised with a vision to address the various issues to promote the creation of intelligent solution for the future. It is expected that researchers will bring new prospects for collaboration across disciplines and gain ideas facilitating novel concepts. Second International Conference of Emerging Trends in IoT and Computer Technologies (ICEICT-2023) is an inventive event organised in Goel Institute of Technology and Management, Lucknow, India, with motive to make available an open International forum for the researches, academicians, technocrats, scientist, engineers, industrialist and students around the globe to exchange their innovations and share the research outcomes which may lead the young researchers, academicians and industrialist to contribute to the global society. The conference ICEICT- 2023 is being organised at Goel Institute of Technology and Management, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, during 12-13 January 2024. It will feature world-class keynote speakers, special sessions, along with the regular/oral paper presentations. The conference welcomes paper submissions from researcher, practitioners, academicians and students will cover numerous tracks in the field of Computer Science and Engineering and associated research areas.
The Making Of A Neuromorphic Visual System
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Author : Christoph Rasche
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005-12-06
The Making Of A Neuromorphic Visual System written by Christoph Rasche and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-12-06 with Science categories.
This book presents an approach to the construction of a visual system, which is behaviorally, computationally and neurally motivated. The goal is to characterize the process of visual categorization and to find a suitable representation format that can successfully deal with the structural variability existent within visual categories. The book reviews past and existent theories of visual object and shape recognition in the fields of computer vision, neuroscience and psychology. The entire range of computations is discussed, as are region-based approaches and are modeled with wave-propagating networks. A completely novel shape recognition architecture is proposed that can recognize simple shapes under various degraded conditions. It is discussed how such networks can be used for constructing basic-level object representations. It is envisioned how those networks can be implemented using the method of neuromorphic engineering.