Riesgo Bancario Regulaci N Y Cr Dito A Las Peque As Y Medianas Empresas
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Riesgo Bancario Regulaci N Y Cr Dito A Las Peque As Y Medianas Empresas
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Author : Pablo Ruiz-Verdú
language : es
Publisher: Ed. Universidad de Cantabria
Release Date : 2016-01-18
Riesgo Bancario Regulaci N Y Cr Dito A Las Peque As Y Medianas Empresas written by Pablo Ruiz-Verdú and has been published by Ed. Universidad de Cantabria this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-18 with Business & Economics categories.
Este trabajo recoge los resultados del proyecto de investigación “Riesgo bancario, regulación, y crédito a las pequeñas y medianas empresas”. El proyecto engloba tres líneas de investigación. En la primera, se estudia empíricamente la relación entre los incentivos a asumir riesgo generados por la remuneración de los directivos bancarios y la probabilidad de fallo bancario durante la crisis financiera en una muestra de grandes empresas financieras de Estados Unidos. La segunda línea de investigación estudia los determinantes del flujo y coste del crédito a las pequeñas y medianas empresas. El primer trabajo de esta línea de investigación propone un modelo teórico para analizar los efectos de la adopción por parte de los bancos de procesos automatizados de evaluación del riesgo de las empresas (credit scoring). El segundo trabajo lleva a cabo un análisis empírico del impacto de la competencia bancaria sobre el coste de los préstamos a pequeñas y medianas empresas. La tercera línea de investigación analiza distintos aspectos de la regulación y supervisión bancaria. En primer lugar, se propone un modelo teórico que estudia la conveniencia de distintos mecanismos para rescatar a un sector bancario en crisis. En segundo lugar, otro modelo teórico analiza los efectos sobre la asunción del riesgo por parte de los bancos de un nuevo tipo de requisitos de capital (surety bonds). Finalmente, un tercer trabajo analiza empíricamente si los supervisores bancarios en Estados Unidos fueron reacios a ejercer su capacidad para forzar a los grandes bancos a reducir el riesgo durante la reciente crisis financiera.
Three Essays In Financial Markets The Bright Side Of Financial Derivatives Options Trading And Firm Innovation
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Author : Iván Blanco
language : en
Publisher: Ed. Universidad de Cantabria
Release Date : 2019-02-15
Three Essays In Financial Markets The Bright Side Of Financial Derivatives Options Trading And Firm Innovation written by Iván Blanco and has been published by Ed. Universidad de Cantabria this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-15 with Business & Economics categories.
Do financial derivatives enhance or impede innovation? We aim to answer this question by examining the relationship between equity options markets and standard measures of firm innovation. Our baseline results show that firms with more options trading activity generate more patents and patent citations per dollar of R&D invested. We then investigate how more active options markets affect firms' innovation strategy. Our results suggest that firms with greater trading activity pursue a more creative, diverse and risky innovation strategy. We discuss potential underlying mechanisms and show that options appear to mitigate managerial career concerns that would induce managers to take actions that boost short-term performance measures. Finally, using several econometric specifications that try to account for the potential endogeneity of options trading, we argue that the positive effect of options trading on firm innovation is causal.
Sample Size Skewness And Leverage Effects In Value At Risk And Expected Shortfall Estimation
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Author : Laura García Jorcano
language : en
Publisher: Ed. Universidad de Cantabria
Release Date : 2020-02-24
Sample Size Skewness And Leverage Effects In Value At Risk And Expected Shortfall Estimation written by Laura García Jorcano and has been published by Ed. Universidad de Cantabria this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-24 with Business & Economics categories.
The thesis analyzes the effect that the sample size, the asymmetry in the distribution of returns and the leverage in their volatility have on the estimation and forecasting of market risk in financial assets. The goal is to compare the performance of a variety of models for the estimation and forecasting of Value at Risk (VaR) and Expected Shortfall (ES) for a set of assets of different nature: market indexes, individual stocks, bonds, exchange rates, and commodities. The three chapters of the thesis address issues of greatest interest for the measurement of risk in financial institutions and, therefore, for the supervision of risks in the financial system. They deal with technical issues related to the implementation of the Basel Committee's guidelines on some aspects of which very little is known in the academic world and in the specialized financial sector. In the first chapter, a numerical correction is proposed on the values usually estimatedwhen there is little statistical information, either because it is a financial asset (bond, investment fund...) recently created or issued, or because the nature or the structure of the asset or portfolio have recently changed. The second chapter analyzes the relevance of different aspects of risk modeling. The third and last chapter provides a characterization of the preferable methodology to comply with Basel requirements related to the backtesting of the Expected Shortfall.
Probabilidad De Incumplimiento E Indicadores De Riesgo En La Banca Europea Un Enfoque Regulatorio
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Author : Purificación Parrado-Martínez
language : es
Publisher: Ed. Universidad de Cantabria
Release Date : 2019-02-15
Probabilidad De Incumplimiento E Indicadores De Riesgo En La Banca Europea Un Enfoque Regulatorio written by Purificación Parrado-Martínez and has been published by Ed. Universidad de Cantabria this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-15 with Business & Economics categories.
Este proyecto de investigación propone la estimación de una nueva medida de riesgo bancario que considera el actual marco regulatorio de Basilea, la Probabilidad de Incumplimiento (Probability of Default- PD) estimada a partir del modelo SYMBOL (SYstemic Model of Bank Originated Losses). Tomando como referencia bancos cotizados europeos, analizamos las relaciones existentes entre los indicadores de riesgo bancario establecidos por la Autoridad Bancaria Europea (EBA), y la nueva medida de probabilidad de incumplimiento. Los análisis apoyan el uso conjunto de la PD basada en el modelo SYMBOL con los indicadores de riesgo propuestos por la EBA, para un análisis más completo de las pérdidas bancarias inesperadas. Además, nuestros resultados pueden ser útiles para diseñar nuevas regulaciones centradas en los factores claves del negocio bancario que afectan a la probabilidad de impago, como adecuación de capital, calidad de los activos y rentabilidad.
Finance For Growth
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2001
Finance For Growth written by and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Business & Economics categories.
CD-ROM contains: Research and background information for the report.
Financing Patterns Around The World
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Author : Thorsten Beck
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2002
Financing Patterns Around The World written by Thorsten Beck and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Business enterprises categories.
Using a firm-level survey database covering 48 countries, Beck, Demirgüç-Kunt, and Maksimovic investigate whether differences in financial and legal development affect the way firms finance their investments. The results indicate that external financing of investments is not a function of institutions, although the form of external finance is. The authors identify two explanations for this. First, legal and financial institutions affect different types of external finance in offsetting ways. Second, firm size is an important determinant of whether firms can have access to different types of external finance. Larger firms with financing needs are more likely to use external finance compared with small firms. The results also indicate that these firms are more likely to use external finance in more developed financial systems, particularly debt and equity finance. The authors also find evidence consistent with the pecking order theory in financially developed countries, particularly for large firms. This paper--a product of Finance, Development Research Group--is part of a larger effort in the group to understand firms' access to financial services.
Latin American Economic Outlook 2013 Sme Policies For Structural Change
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2012-11-16
Latin American Economic Outlook 2013 Sme Policies For Structural Change written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-16 with categories.
This edition of the Latin American Economic Outlook finds that the region has weathered the recent turbulence in the global economy with reletive strength. This edition focuses on the role of Small and Medium Enterprises in Latin America.
Econom A Pol Tica Para Todos
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Author : Diego Rubinzal
language : es
Publisher: EUDEBA
Release Date : 2017-11-23
Econom A Pol Tica Para Todos written by Diego Rubinzal and has been published by EUDEBA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-23 with Business & Economics categories.
Esta obra de Diego Rubinzal contiene las tres condiciones fundamentales para abordar la economía política: existencia de una actitud crítica, abordaje de la realidad y tratamiento de la relación entre orden interno y contexto externo. Por lo tanto, en la tradición clásica, es un texto de “economía política”. Observa la realidad y formula sus propuestas desde una perspectiva nacional, un abordaje que no se reduce al análisis de las variables económicas y, por último, el tratamiento de la economía argentina en el contexto de sus relaciones internacionales. Su amplitud y ambición da respuesta a cuestiones principales y deja abiertos interrogantes que le plantean al autor una rica agenda de investigaciones futuras. Ente ellas, su visión sobre la trayectoria de la economía argentina después de la crisis terminal del 2001, momento en el cual concluye el contenido de la obra.
The Basic Analytics Of Access To Financial Services
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Author : Thorsten Beck
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2006
The Basic Analytics Of Access To Financial Services written by Thorsten Beck and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Bank categories.
Access to financial services, or rather the lack thereof, is often indiscriminately decried as a problem in many developing countries. The authors argue that the "problem of access" should rather be analyzed by identifying different demand and supply constraints. They use the concept of an access possibilities frontier, drawn for a given set of state variables, to distinguish between cases where a financial system settles below the constrained optimum, cases where this constrained optimum is too low, and-in credit services-cases where the observed outcome is excessively high. They distinguish between payment and savings services and fixed intermediation costs, on the one hand, and lending services and different sources of credit risk, on the other hand. The authors include both supply and demand side frictions that can lead to lower access. The analysis helps identify bankable and banked population, the binding constraint to close the gap between the two, and policies to prudently expand the bankable population. This new conceptual framework can inform the debate on adequate policies to expand access to financial services and can serve as the basis for an informed measurement of access.
Perspectivas Econ Micas De Am Rica Latina 2013 Pol Ticas De Pymes Para El Cambio Estructural
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Author : OECD
language : es
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2012-11-16
Perspectivas Econ Micas De Am Rica Latina 2013 Pol Ticas De Pymes Para El Cambio Estructural written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-11-16 with categories.
En el corto plazo, América Latina crecerá a tasas relativamente altas y tiene margen para actuar contracíclicamente en caso que fuese necesario. Sin embargo, la región enfrenta un escenario de mediano plazo complejo.