Rietveld Refinement


Rietveld Refinement
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Rietveld Refinement


Rietveld Refinement
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Author : Robert E. Dinnebier
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2018-12-17

Rietveld Refinement written by Robert E. Dinnebier and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-17 with Science categories.


Almost 50 years have passed since the famous papers of Hugo Rietveld from the late sixties where he describes a method for the refinement of crystal structures from neutron powder diffraction data. Soon after, the potential of the method for laboratory X-ray powder diffraction was discovered. Although the method is now widely accepted, there are still many pitfalls in the theoretical understanding and in practical daily use. This book closes the gap with a theoretical introduction for each chapter followed by a practical approach.The flexible macro type language of the Topas Rietveld software can be considered as the defacto standard.



Rietveld Refinement In The Characterization Of Crystalline Materials


Rietveld Refinement In The Characterization Of Crystalline Materials
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Author : Igor Djerdj
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2019-01-28

Rietveld Refinement In The Characterization Of Crystalline Materials written by Igor Djerdj and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-28 with categories.


This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Rietveld Refinement in the Characterization of Crystalline Materials" that was published in Crystals



The Rietveld Method


The Rietveld Method
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Author : Robert Alan Young
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 1993

The Rietveld Method written by Robert Alan Young and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


The Rietveld method is a powerful and relatively new method for extracting detailed crystal structural information from X-ray and neutron powder diffraction data. Since such structural details dictate much of the physical and chemical attributes of materials, knowledge of them is crucial to our understanding of those properties and our ability to manipulate them. Since most materials of technological interest are not available as single crystals but often are available only in polycrystalline or powder form, the Rietveld method has become very important and is now widely used in all branches of science that deal with materials at the atomic level. This book, a collaboration by many authorities in the field, is intended primarily to have tutorial and advisory value for those who already have some experience with this important method, but an introductory chapter enables the book to be used as a first text for researchers starting in this area of science. The audience is thus comprised of all scientists using the method: graduate students who may be starting research in this area, powder diffraction specialists, crystallographers, physicists, chemists, and materials scientists.



Powder Diffraction


Powder Diffraction
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Author : Georg Will
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-01-26

Powder Diffraction written by Georg Will and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-26 with Science categories.


Crystal structure analysis from powder diffraction data has attracted considerable and ever growing interest in the last decades. X-ray powder diffraction is best known for phase analysis (Hanawalt files) dating back to the 30s. In the late 60s the inherent potential of powder diffraction for crystallographic problems was realized and scientists developed methods for using powder diffraction data at first only for the refinement of crystal structures. With the development of ever growing computer power profile fitting and pattern decomposition allowed to extract individual intensities from overlapping diffraction peaks opening the way to many other applications, especially to ab initio structure determination. Powder diffraction today is used in X-ray and neutron diffraction, where it is a powerful method in neutron diffraction for the determination of magnetic structures. In the last decade the interest has dramatically improved. There is hardly any field of crystallography where the Rietveld, or full pattern method has not been tried with quantitative phase analysis the most important recent application.



Modern Powder Diffraction


Modern Powder Diffraction
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Author : David L. Bish
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2018-12-17

Modern Powder Diffraction written by David L. Bish and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-17 with Science categories.


Volume 20 of Reviews in Mineralogy attempted to: (1) provide examples illustrating the state-of-the-art in powder diffraction, with emphasis on applications to geological materials; (2) describe how to obtain high-quality powder diffraction data; and (3) show how to extract maximum information from available data. In particular, the nonambient experiments are examples of some of the new and exciting areas of study using powder diffraction, and the interested reader is directed to the rapidly growing number of published papers on these subjects. Powder diffraction has evolved to a point where considerable information can be obtained from ug-sized samples, where detection limits are in the hundreds of ppm range, and where useful data can be obtained in milliseconds to microseconds. We hope that the information in this volume will increase the reader's access to the considerable amount of information contained in typical diffraction data.



Rietveld Refinement In The Characterization Of Crystalline Materials


Rietveld Refinement In The Characterization Of Crystalline Materials
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Author : Igor Djerdj
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Rietveld Refinement In The Characterization Of Crystalline Materials written by Igor Djerdj and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Electronic books categories.


This Special Issue serves as a crystallographic forum covering various aspects of material science that have in common the use of the powerful Rietveld method in the analysis of the powder XRD patterns of investigated compounds.



Radiation In Art And Archeometry


Radiation In Art And Archeometry
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Author : D.C. Creagh
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2000-06-14

Radiation In Art And Archeometry written by D.C. Creagh and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-06-14 with Science categories.


/inca/publications/misc/creaghcov.htmAbout the cover This book contains twenty chapters covering a wide range of research in the fields of scientific conservation of art and archaeometry. The common thread is the use of radiation in these analyses. The term "radiation" is used in the widest possible sense. The book encompasses the use of electromagnetic radiation in its microwave, infrared, visible, ultraviolet, x ray and &ggr; ray forms and the use of particulate forms such as electrons, neutrons and charged particles for which the Planck's Law relation applies. In many cases there is an interplay between the two forms: for example, proton induced x ray emission (PIXE), secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS). As far as possible the chapters have been arranged in order of ascending particle energy. Thus it commences with the use of microwaves and finishes with the use of &ggr; rays. The authors were chosen on the basis of their expertise as practitioners of their particular field of study. This means that, for example, the mature fields of study such as the IR and UV study of paintings have been written by senior researchers, whereas for the emerging fields of synchrotron and neutron techniques the chapters have been written by talented researchers at the commencement of their careers.



Fundamentals Of Powder Diffraction And Structural Characterization Of Materials Second Edition


Fundamentals Of Powder Diffraction And Structural Characterization Of Materials Second Edition
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Author : Vitalij Pecharsky
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-11-26

Fundamentals Of Powder Diffraction And Structural Characterization Of Materials Second Edition written by Vitalij Pecharsky and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-11-26 with Science categories.


A little over ?ve years have passed since the ?rst edition of this book appeared in print. Seems like an instant but also eternity, especially considering numerous developments in the hardware and software that have made it from the laboratory test beds into the real world of powder diffraction. This prompted a revision, which had to be beyond cosmetic limits. The book was, and remains focused on standard laboratory powder diffractometry. It is still meant to be used as a text for teaching students about the capabilities and limitations of the powder diffraction method. We also hope that it goes beyond a simple text, and therefore, is useful as a reference to practitioners of the technique. The original book had seven long chapters that may have made its use as a text - convenient. So the second edition is broken down into 25 shorter chapters. The ?rst ?fteen are concerned with the fundamentals of powder diffraction, which makes it much more logical, considering a typical 16-week long semester. The last ten ch- ters are concerned with practical examples of structure solution and re?nement, which were preserved from the ?rst edition and expanded by another example – R solving the crystal structure of Tylenol .



Structure Determination By X Ray Crystallography


Structure Determination By X Ray Crystallography
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Author : Marcus Frederick Charles Ladd
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2003-09-30

Structure Determination By X Ray Crystallography written by Marcus Frederick Charles Ladd and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-09-30 with Science categories.


This book is an account of crystal symmetry and optical and e-ray diffraction techniques for examining single crystals. It includes the solution of crystal structures by the current methods, worked examples of crystal structure determination, problems and solutions for each chapter.



Rietveld Refinement Of Structural Parameters Of Dioctahedral Smectites


Rietveld Refinement Of Structural Parameters Of Dioctahedral Smectites
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Author : Xiaoli Wang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Rietveld Refinement Of Structural Parameters Of Dioctahedral Smectites written by Xiaoli Wang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.