Roman Popes And German Patriots


Roman Popes And German Patriots
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Roman Popes And German Patriots


Roman Popes And German Patriots
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Author : Kurt Stadtwald
language : en
Publisher: Librairie Droz
Release Date : 1996

Roman Popes And German Patriots written by Kurt Stadtwald and has been published by Librairie Droz this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Anti-Catholicism categories.




Sodomy In Reformation Germany And Switzerland 1400 1600


Sodomy In Reformation Germany And Switzerland 1400 1600
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Author : Helmut Puff
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2003-06

Sodomy In Reformation Germany And Switzerland 1400 1600 written by Helmut Puff and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-06 with History categories.


During the late Middle Ages, a considerable number of men in Germany and Switzerland were executed for committing sodomy. Even in the seventeenth century, simply speaking of the act was cause for censorship. Here, in the first history of sodomy in these countries, Helmut Puff argues that accusations of sodomy during this era were actually crucial to the success of the Protestant Reformation. Drawing on both literary and historical evidence, Puff shows that speakers of German associated sodomy with Italy and, increasingly, Catholicism. As the Reformation gained momentum, the formerly unspeakable crime of sodomy gained a voice, as Martin Luther and others deployed accusations of sodomy to discredit the upper ranks of the Church and to create a sense of community among Protestant believers. During the sixteenth century, reactions against this defamatory rhetoric, and fear that mere mention of sodomy would incite sinful acts, combined to repress even court cases of sodomy. Written with precision and meticulously researched, this revealing study will interest historians of gender, sexuality, and religion, as well as scholars of medieval and early modern history and culture.



German Histories In The Age Of Reformations 1400 1650


German Histories In The Age Of Reformations 1400 1650
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Author : Thomas A. Brady Jr.
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-07-13

German Histories In The Age Of Reformations 1400 1650 written by Thomas A. Brady Jr. and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-13 with History categories.


This book studies the connections between the political reform of the Holy Roman Empire and the German lands around 1500 and the sixteenth-century religious reformations, both Protestant and Catholic. It argues that the character of the political changes (dispersed sovereignty, local autonomy) prevented both a general reformation of the Church before 1520 and a national reformation thereafter. The resulting settlement maintained the public peace through politically structured religious communities (confessions), thereby avoiding further religious strife and fixing the confessions into the Empire's constitution. The Germans' emergence into the modern era as a people having two national religions was the reformation's principal legacy to modern Germany.



The Papacy Since 1500


The Papacy Since 1500
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Author : James Corkery
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-08-12

The Papacy Since 1500 written by James Corkery and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-08-12 with History categories.


Structured by detailed studies of significant Popes, these essays explore the evolution of the papacy in the last 500 years.



Germany And The Holy Roman Empire


Germany And The Holy Roman Empire
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Author : Joachim Whaley
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2011-11-24

Germany And The Holy Roman Empire written by Joachim Whaley and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-11-24 with History categories.


Germany and the Holy Roman Empire offers a striking new interpretation of a crucial era in German and European history, from the great reforms of 1495-1500 to the dissolution of the Reich in 1806. Over two volumes, Joachim Whaley rejects the notion that this was a long period of decline, and shows instead how imperial institutions developed in response to the crises of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, notably the Reformation and Thirty Years War. The impact of international developments on the Reich is also examined. Volume II begins with the Peace of Westphalia and concludes with the dissolution of the Reich. Whaley analyses the remarkable resurgence of the Reich after the Thirty Years War, which saw the Habsburg emperors achieve a new position of power and influence and which enabled the Reich to withstand the military threats posed by France and the Turks in the later seventeenth century. He gives a rich account of topics such as Pietism and baroque Catholicism, the German enlightenment, and the impact on the Empire and its territories of the French Revolution and Napolean. Whaley emphasizes the continuing viability of the Reich's institutions to the end, and the vitality of a political culture of freedom that has been routinely underestimated by historians of modern Germany.



The Empire At The End Of Time


The Empire At The End Of Time
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Author : Frances Courtney Kneupper
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2016

The Empire At The End Of Time written by Frances Courtney Kneupper and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with Religion categories.


Even within the sensational genre of eschatological prophecy, the prophecies of the late medieval Empire stand out as strikingly bitter and violent texts. They foresee the savage chastisement of the clergy, the murder of clerics, and the forceful restructuring of the Church. But they also infuse the apocalyptic narrative with explicitly German elements. German speakers are frequently cast as the agents of these stirring events, in which the clergy suffer tribulations and the Church hierarchy is torn down. Thus the central argument of this book is that popular German prophecies encouraged a vision of members of the Empire as the ordained reformers of Christendom at the end of time.



The Reformation Of Historical Thought


The Reformation Of Historical Thought
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Author : Mark A. Lotito
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2019-09-16

The Reformation Of Historical Thought written by Mark A. Lotito and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-16 with History categories.


In The Reformation of Historical Thought, Mark Lotito re-examines the development of Western historiography by concentrating on Philipp Melanchthon (1497-1560) and his universal history, Carion’s Chronicle (1532), which transformed the early modern understanding of the Holy Roman Empire.



City Of Echoes


City Of Echoes
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Author : Jessica Wärnberg
language : en
Publisher: Icon Books
Release Date : 2023-08-31

City Of Echoes written by Jessica Wärnberg and has been published by Icon Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-31 with History categories.


In Rome the echoes of the past resound clearly in its palaces and monuments, and in the remains of the ancient imperial city. But another presence has dominated Rome for 2,000 years -the pope, whose actions and influence echo down the ages. In this epic tale, historian Jessica Wärnberg tells, for the first time, the story of Rome through the lens of its popes, illuminating how these remarkable (and unremarkable) men have transformed lives and played a crucial role in deciding the fate of the city. Emerging as the anonymous leader of a marginal cult in the humblest quarters of the city, less than 300 years later the pope sat enthroned in a gilt basilica, endorsed by the emperor himself. Eventually, the Roman pontiff would supplant even the emperors, becoming the de facto ruler of Rome and pre-eminent leader of the Christian world. Shifting elegantly between the panoramic and the personal, the spiritual and the profane, this is a fresh and often surprising take on a city, a people and an institution that is at once familiar and elusive.



Germany


Germany
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Author : William Templeton Waugh
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1915

Germany written by William Templeton Waugh and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1915 with Germany categories.




From Christians To Europeans


From Christians To Europeans
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Author : Nancy Bisaha
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-06-15

From Christians To Europeans written by Nancy Bisaha and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-15 with History categories.


Providing the first in-depth examination of Pope Pius II’s development of the concept of Europe and what it meant to be ‘European’, From Christians to Europeans charts his life and work from his early years as a secretary in Northern Europe to his papacy. This volume introduces students and scholars to the concept of Europe by an important and influential early thinker. It also provides Renaissance specialists who already know him with the fullest consideration to date of how and why Pius (1405–1464) constructed the idea of a unified European culture, society, and identity. Author Nancy Bisaha shows how Pius’s years of travel, his emotional response to the fall of Constantinople in 1453, and the impact of classical ethnography and other works shaped this compelling vision—with close readings of his letters, orations, histories, autobiography, and other works. Europeans, as Pius boldly defined them, shared a distinct character that made them superior to the inhabitants of other continents. The reverberations of his views can still be felt today in debates about identity, ethnicity, race, and belonging in Europe and more generally. This study explores the formation of this problematic notion of privilege and separation—centuries before the modern era, where most scholars have erroneously placed its origins. From Christians to Europeans adds substantially to our understanding of the Renaissance as a critical time of European self-fashioning and the creation of a modern "Western" identity. This book is essential reading for students and scholars interested in the formation of modern Europe, intellectual history, cultural studies, and the history of Renaissance Europe, late medieval Italy, and the Ottoman Empire.