Root Cellars In America
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Root Cellars In America
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Author : James E. Gage
language : en
Publisher: Powwow River Books
Release Date : 2018-03-01
Root Cellars In America written by James E. Gage and has been published by Powwow River Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-01 with History categories.
For most people, the term “root cellar” evokes an image of a brick or stone masonry subterranean structure tunneled into a hillside. These classic root cellars are only one of a number of different types of structures used to preserve root crops, vegetables and fruits over the past 400 years. The other structures include subfloor pits, cooling pits, house cellars, barn cellars, field root pits & trenches, and root houses. Root Cellars in America provides a history of all the structures, discusses their design principles, and details how they were constructed. The text is accompanied by period illustrations from the agricultural literature along with archaeological photographs. There has been a long standing debate whether the stone slab roof and corbelled beehive shaped subterranean structures in northeastern United States are root cellars or Native American ceremonial stone chambers. New research indicates some are root cellars and some are ceremonial chambers. The third edition has a new chapter exploring this topic. Detailed guidance is provided on how to distinguish the two from each other based on differences in their architectural traits.
Root Cellars In America
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Author : James E. Gage
language : en
Publisher: Powwow River Books
Release Date : 2009
Root Cellars In America written by James E. Gage and has been published by Powwow River Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Fruit categories.
Root Cellars In America Their History Design And Construction 1609 1920
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Author : James E. Gage
language : en
Publisher: Powwow River Books
Release Date : 2012-04
Root Cellars In America Their History Design And Construction 1609 1920 written by James E. Gage and has been published by Powwow River Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04 with History categories.
For most people, the term “root cellar” evokes an image of a brick or stone masonry subterranean structure tunneled into a hillside. These classic root cellars are only one of a number of different types of structures used to preserve root crops, vegetables and fruits over the past 400 years. The other structures include subfloor pits, cooling pits, house cellars, barn cellars, field root pits & trenches, and root houses. Root Cellars in America provides a history of all the structures, discusses their design principles, and details how they were constructed. The text is accompanied by period illustrations from the agricultural literature along with archaeological photographs.
Root Cellaring
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Author : Mike Bubel
language : en
Publisher: Storey Publishing
Release Date : 1991-09-01
Root Cellaring written by Mike Bubel and has been published by Storey Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-09-01 with Cooking categories.
Discover how easy it can be to turn some extra space in your basement, garage, or even your closet into your very own root cellar.
Root Cellaring
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Author : Mike Bubel
language : en
Publisher: Storey Publishing
Release Date : 1991-01
Root Cellaring written by Mike Bubel and has been published by Storey Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-01 with Cooking categories.
Tells how to use root cellaring, and gives instruction on both improvising a small root cellar and constructing a true root cellar
Root Cellaring For Preppers
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Author : Yugen Daniel
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023-07-14
Root Cellaring For Preppers written by Yugen Daniel and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-14 with categories.
The practice of root cellaring is an ancient method that dates back centuries and has been used to store fresh food without the use of refrigeration. It entails preserving root vegetables, fruits, and other produce in a setting that is cool, dark, and humid, like a root cellar or an underground pit. The shelf life of vegetables can be extended through root cellaring from a few days or weeks to several months, which enables individuals to have access to food that is both fresh and healthful throughout the entire year. The concept of root cellaring originates from the observation that many types of fruits and vegetables continue to "breathe" after they have been harvested, meaning that they continue to use oxygen while simultaneously releasing carbon dioxide and water vapor. It is possible for the produce to go bad or decay if the environment in which it is stored is not correctly controlled, which would result in wasted food and a loss of resources. The purpose of root cellaring is to slow down the process of respiration that produce goes through and to establish the ideal storage conditions in order to maintain the food's freshness and flavor as long as possible. The habit of storing roots in cellars extends back to ancient times, when individuals were forced to rely on their own abilities and resources to ensure that their families had enough food to eat. For instance, in ancient Egypt, underground pits were utilized for the storage of onions, garlic, and various other types of root crops. In Europe during the middle ages, root cellars were common and were used to store root vegetables and other products to be consumed during the colder months of the year. Early immigrants and pioneers in North America made extensive use of root cellars in order to store their harvests for a longer period of time and assure a steady supply of fresh produce.
Visitors To Ancient America
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Author : William F. McNeil
language : en
Publisher: McFarland
Release Date : 2015-03-20
Visitors To Ancient America written by William F. McNeil and has been published by McFarland this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-20 with History categories.
Researchers in American anthropology and archaeology from the late seventeenth century to the present--including Cotton Mather, John Wesley Powell, Thor Heyerdahl, and Betty Meggers, among others--all had discoveries that lead to the following conclusion: America was visited by Europeans well before the time of Christopher Columbus. Divided into two main parts, this work is a comprehensive study of the evidence suggesting that ancient European and Asian mariners visited the United States more than 1000 years ago. The first section is an historical overview of the external evidence that would support the theory of ancient incursions to America. A review of ancient ships and the currents in both the Pacific and Atlantic oceans is offered. The experiences of several seagoing peoples (such as Polynesians and Vikings) are explored. Both legendary voyages and modern adventures of mariners are discussed. Ancient transoceanic stories are also examined. From mammoth stone chambers of New York and New England to inscribed stones found in ancient graves from Minnesota to West Virginia, the second half of the work focuses on the American evidence for ancient visitations to the U.S., primarily in the northeast section of the country. Several alleged ancient sites are also explored in this richly illustrated work.
Plan Of Root Cellar For Western Canada
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Author : Dominion Experimental Farms and Stations (Canada)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1916
Plan Of Root Cellar For Western Canada written by Dominion Experimental Farms and Stations (Canada) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1916 with categories.
Advanced Civilizations Of Prehistoric America
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Author : Frank Joseph
language : en
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Release Date : 2009-12-21
Advanced Civilizations Of Prehistoric America written by Frank Joseph and has been published by Simon and Schuster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12-21 with Body, Mind & Spirit categories.
The examination of four great civilizations that existed before Columbus’s arrival in North America offers evidence of sustained contact between the Old and New Worlds • Describes the cultural splendor, political might, and incredibly advanced technology of these precursors to our modern age • Shows that North America’s first civilization, the Adena, was sparked by ancient Kelts from Western Europe and explores links between Hopewell Mound Builders and prehistoric Japanese seafarers Before Rome ruled the Classical World, gleaming stone pyramids stood amid smoking iron foundries from North America’s Atlantic seaboard to the Mississippi River. On its east bank, across from today’s St. Louis, Missouri, flourished a walled city more populous than London was one thousand years ago, with a pyramid larger--at its base--than Egypt’s Great Pyramid. During the 12th century, hydraulic engineers laid out a massive irrigation network spanning the American Southwest that, if laid end to end, would stretch from Phoenix, Arizona, to the Canadian border. On a scale to match, they built a five-mile-wide dam from ten million cubic yards of rock. While Europe stumbled through the Dark Ages, a metropolis of weirdly shaped, multistory superstructures, precisely aligned to the sun and moon, sprawled across the New Mexico Desert. Who was responsible for such colossal achievements? Where did their mysterious builders come from, and what became of them? These are some of the questions investigated by Frank Joseph in his examination of ancient influences at work on our continent. He reveals that modern civilization is not the first to arise in North America but was preceded instead by four high cultures that rose and fell over the past three thousand years: the Adena, Hopewell, Mississippian, and Anasazi-Hohokam. How they achieved greatness and why they vanished so completely are the intriguing enigmas explored by this unconventional prehistory of our country, Advanced Civilizations of Prehistoric America.
The World Of Antebellum America 2 Volumes
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Author : Alexandra Kindell
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2018-09-20
The World Of Antebellum America 2 Volumes written by Alexandra Kindell and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-20 with History categories.
This set provides insight into the lives of ordinary Americans free and enslaved, in farms and cities, in the North and the South, who lived during the years of 1815 to 1860. Throughout the Antebellum Era resonated the theme of change: migration, urban growth, the economy, and the growing divide between North and South all led to great changes to which Americans had to respond. By gathering the important aspects of antebellum Americans' lives into an encyclopedia, The World of Antebellum America provides readers with the opportunity to understand how people across America lived and worked, what politics meant to them, and how they shaped or were shaped by economics. Entries on simple topics such as bread and biscuits explore workers' need for calories, the role of agriculture, and gendered divisions of labor, while entries on more complex topics, such as aging and death, disclose Americans' feelings about life itself. Collectively, the entries pull the reader into the lives of ordinary Americans, while section introductions tie together the entries and provide an overarching narrative that primes readers to understand key concepts about antebellum America before delving into Americans' lives in detail.