Ross Sea Ecology


Ross Sea Ecology
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Ross Sea Ecology


Ross Sea Ecology
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Author : F.M. Faranda
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Ross Sea Ecology written by F.M. Faranda and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


The Antarctic represents the last of the world's still unexplored continents. Since 1985, Italy has sent 10 expeditions to this region, three of those have been exclusively devoted to research on the marine ecology of the Ross Sea region. This volume presents a global picture of this research. It includes contributions on water mass characteristics, particulate organic matter and nutrient utilization, and physiological aspects of primary production. Further topics are zooplankton, krill and top predator interactions in relation to physical and biological parameters, ecological features of coastal fish communities and the spatio-temporal variability of benthic biocenoses.



The Marine Ecology Of Birds In The Ross Sea Antarctica


The Marine Ecology Of Birds In The Ross Sea Antarctica
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Author : David G. Ainley
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984

The Marine Ecology Of Birds In The Ross Sea Antarctica written by David G. Ainley and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Birds categories.




Ross Sea Region


Ross Sea Region
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Ross Sea Region written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Environmental impact analysis categories.




Upper Ocean Physical And Ecological Dynamics In The Ross Sea Antarctica


Upper Ocean Physical And Ecological Dynamics In The Ross Sea Antarctica
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Author : Matthew Charles Long
language : en
Publisher: Stanford University
Release Date : 2010

Upper Ocean Physical And Ecological Dynamics In The Ross Sea Antarctica written by Matthew Charles Long and has been published by Stanford University this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.


This dissertation examines several aspects of the unique physical-biological system that controls biogeochemical cycling in the Ross Sea, the largest continental shelf sea along the Antarctic margin and the most biologically productive region in the Southern Ocean. The core component of the research involves interpretation of data from two oceanographic cruises to the region, one during Summer of 2005--2006 and another in Spring of 2006--2007. Four key research questions are addressed. (1) What physical mechanisms force spatial and temporal variability in mixing depths? (2) How does the dynamic physical environment characteristic of Antarctic continental shelf seas structure distributions of biomass and chemical tracers of production? (3) What key physical and physiological mechanisms control the 13C/12C ratio of organic and inorganic carbon in waters on the Ross Sea continental shelf? and (4) How do physiological variables interact with environmental variability to control phytoplankton taxonomic zonation? Chapter 1 presents an introduction to ocean carbon biogeochemistry and the oceanography of the Southern Ocean and the Ross Sea. Chapter 2 examines the mechanisms effecting early season stratification in the Ross Sea. Lateral advection in the region of upper ocean fronts is shown to be an important mechanism setting early season stratification. Chapter 3 examines several tracer-based methods for estimating upper ocean net community production in the Ross Sea, with explicit recognition of the complexities associated with control volume assumptions and high rates of temporal change. Chapter 4 considers the environmental controls on the distribution of 13C/12C ratios in the Ross Sea. It is shown quantitatively that the two dominant phytoplankton taxa in the Ross Sea have different intrinsic fractionation factors, likely as a result of differing carbon-acquisition physiologies. Air-sea exchange is shown to occur with very noisy fractionation. Finally, Chapter 5 examines the interaction of algal physiology with environmental variability, addressing the key physiological-environmental controls on the taxonomic distribution of phytoplankton in the Ross Sea. While it is difficult to draw concrete conclusions, the most compelling line of evidence suggests that differing photoprotective capacities is the most important physiological characteristic structuring taxonomic distributions. An appendix presents a design for an infrared absorbance-based instrument for the determination of total dissolved inorganic carbon in seawater.



Rossmize


Rossmize
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997

Rossmize written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Chemical oceanography categories.




Ross Sea Region 2001


Ross Sea Region 2001
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Author : Emma J. Waterhouse
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

Ross Sea Region 2001 written by Emma J. Waterhouse and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Environmental impact analysis categories.




Antarctica


Antarctica
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Author : Trevor Hatherton
language : en
Publisher: University of Washington Press
Release Date : 1990

Antarctica written by Trevor Hatherton and has been published by University of Washington Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Antarctica categories.




Antarctic Ecosystems


Antarctic Ecosystems
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Author : William Davison
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Antarctic Ecosystems written by William Davison and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Animal populations categories.




Antarctic Ecosystems


Antarctic Ecosystems
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Author : Alex D. Rogers
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2012-02-28

Antarctic Ecosystems written by Alex D. Rogers and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-28 with Science categories.


Since its discovery Antarctica has held a deep fascination for biologists. Extreme environmental conditions, seasonality and isolation have lead to some of the most striking examples of natural selection and adaptation on Earth. Paradoxically, some of these adaptations may pose constraints on the ability of the Antarctic biota to respond to climate change. Parts of Antarctica are showing some of the largest changes in temperature and other environmental conditions in the world. In this volume, published in association with the Royal Society, leading polar scientists present a synthesis of the latest research on the biological systems in Antarctica, covering organisms from microbes to vertebrate higher predators. This book comes at a time when new technologies and approaches allow the implications of climate change and other direct human impacts on Antarctica to be viewed at a range of scales; across entire regions, whole ecosystems and down to the level of species and variation within their genomes. Chapters address both Antarctic terrestrial and marine ecosystems, and the scientific and management challenges of the future are explored.



Ecological Studies In The Antarctic Sea Ice Zone


Ecological Studies In The Antarctic Sea Ice Zone
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Author : Wolf E. Arntz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Ecological Studies In The Antarctic Sea Ice Zone written by Wolf E. Arntz and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Ten years ago Polar Biology published the book, Weddell Sea Ecology, containing the European "Polarstern" study EPOS in the Weddell Sea and Peninsula waters 1988/89. In certain respects, the present collection of papers, first published in Polar Biology in 2001, is a follow-up as it combines papers partly based on three "Polarstern" expeditions to the same region. Further articles relate to both land-based and shipborne studies, again primarily in the Atlantic sector and around the Antarctic Peninsula. The SCAR programme, "Ecology of the Antarctic Sea Ice Zone" (EASIZ), served as an umbrella for a truly international cooperation. Although funding came exclusively from national sources, 40% of the scientists on board "Polarstern" were foreigners. Out of the 35 papers of the present volume not less than 14 papers have multinational authorship. The scope of EASIZ is wider ilian the Southern Ocean Studies in JGOFS and GLOBEC. The Contents reflect emphasis on the study of benthos, which hitherto had not received the necessary attention in the attempt to understand key questions of evolution and zoogeography of fauna from the Southern Hemisphere. The information collected under EASIZ enhanced greatly our recognition of the rather high biodiversity of ilie Antarctic shelf benthos. In order to extend these studies to ilie deeper continental slopes and the deep sea, "Polarstern" is presently on her way for ilie first international survey of deep-sea benthos in the Atlantic sector of ilie Southern Ocean.