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Ruled And Rotational Surfaces Generated By Non Null Curves With Zero Weighted Curvature


Ruled And Rotational Surfaces Generated By Non Null Curves With Zero Weighted Curvature
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Ruled And Rotational Surfaces Generated By Non Null Curves With Zero Weighted Curvature


Ruled And Rotational Surfaces Generated By Non Null Curves With Zero Weighted Curvature
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Author : Mustafa Altın
language : en
Publisher: Infinite Study
Release Date :

Ruled And Rotational Surfaces Generated By Non Null Curves With Zero Weighted Curvature written by Mustafa Altın and has been published by Infinite Study this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Mathematics categories.


In this study, firstly we give the weighted curvatures of non-null planar curves in Lorentz-Minkowski space with density eax2+by2 and obtain the planar curves whose weighted curvatures vanish in this space under the condition that the constants a and b are not zero at the same time. After giving the Frenet vectors of the non-null planar curves with zero weighted curvature in Lorentz-Minkowski space with density eax2 , we create the Smarandache curves of them.



Extrinsic Geometry Of Foliations


Extrinsic Geometry Of Foliations
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Author : Vladimir Rovenski
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-05-22

Extrinsic Geometry Of Foliations written by Vladimir Rovenski and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-22 with Mathematics categories.


This book is devoted to geometric problems of foliation theory, in particular those related to extrinsic geometry, modern branch of Riemannian Geometry. The concept of mixed curvature is central to the discussion, and a version of the deep problem of the Ricci curvature for the case of mixed curvature of foliations is examined. The book is divided into five chapters that deal with integral and variation formulas and curvature and dynamics of foliations. Different approaches and methods (local and global, regular and singular) in solving the problems are described using integral and variation formulas, extrinsic geometric flows, generalizations of the Ricci and scalar curvatures, pseudo-Riemannian and metric-affine geometries, and 'computable' Finsler metrics. The book presents the state of the art in geometric and analytical theory of foliations as a continuation of the authors' life-long work in extrinsic geometry. It is designed for newcomers to the field as well as experienced geometers working in Riemannian geometry, foliation theory, differential topology, and a wide range of researchers in differential equations and their applications. It may also be a useful supplement to postgraduate level work and can inspire new interesting topics to explore.



Implicit Curves And Surfaces Mathematics Data Structures And Algorithms


Implicit Curves And Surfaces Mathematics Data Structures And Algorithms
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Author : Abel Gomes
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-05-12

Implicit Curves And Surfaces Mathematics Data Structures And Algorithms written by Abel Gomes and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-05-12 with Computers categories.


Implicit objects have gained increasing importance in geometric modeling, visualisation, animation, and computer graphics, because their geometric properties provide a good alternative to traditional parametric objects. This book presents the mathematics, computational methods and data structures, as well as the algorithms needed to render implicit curves and surfaces, and shows how implicit objects can easily describe smooth, intricate, and articulatable shapes, and hence why they are being increasingly used in graphical applications. Divided into two parts, the first introduces the mathematics of implicit curves and surfaces, as well as the data structures suited to store their sampled or discrete approximations, and the second deals with different computational methods for sampling implicit curves and surfaces, with particular reference to how these are applied to functions in 2D and 3D spaces.



The Design And Analysis Of Computer Experiments


The Design And Analysis Of Computer Experiments
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Author : Thomas J. Santner
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-01-08

The Design And Analysis Of Computer Experiments written by Thomas J. Santner and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-08 with Mathematics categories.


This book describes methods for designing and analyzing experiments that are conducted using a computer code, a computer experiment, and, when possible, a physical experiment. Computer experiments continue to increase in popularity as surrogates for and adjuncts to physical experiments. Since the publication of the first edition, there have been many methodological advances and software developments to implement these new methodologies. The computer experiments literature has emphasized the construction of algorithms for various data analysis tasks (design construction, prediction, sensitivity analysis, calibration among others), and the development of web-based repositories of designs for immediate application. While it is written at a level that is accessible to readers with Masters-level training in Statistics, the book is written in sufficient detail to be useful for practitioners and researchers. New to this revised and expanded edition: • An expanded presentation of basic material on computer experiments and Gaussian processes with additional simulations and examples • A new comparison of plug-in prediction methodologies for real-valued simulator output • An enlarged discussion of space-filling designs including Latin Hypercube designs (LHDs), near-orthogonal designs, and nonrectangular regions • A chapter length description of process-based designs for optimization, to improve good overall fit, quantile estimation, and Pareto optimization • A new chapter describing graphical and numerical sensitivity analysis tools • Substantial new material on calibration-based prediction and inference for calibration parameters • Lists of software that can be used to fit models discussed in the book to aid practitioners



A Course In Minimal Surfaces


A Course In Minimal Surfaces
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Author : Tobias Holck Colding
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Society
Release Date : 2024-01-18

A Course In Minimal Surfaces written by Tobias Holck Colding and has been published by American Mathematical Society this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-18 with Mathematics categories.


Minimal surfaces date back to Euler and Lagrange and the beginning of the calculus of variations. Many of the techniques developed have played key roles in geometry and partial differential equations. Examples include monotonicity and tangent cone analysis originating in the regularity theory for minimal surfaces, estimates for nonlinear equations based on the maximum principle arising in Bernstein's classical work, and even Lebesgue's definition of the integral that he developed in his thesis on the Plateau problem for minimal surfaces. This book starts with the classical theory of minimal surfaces and ends up with current research topics. Of the various ways of approaching minimal surfaces (from complex analysis, PDE, or geometric measure theory), the authors have chosen to focus on the PDE aspects of the theory. The book also contains some of the applications of minimal surfaces to other fields including low dimensional topology, general relativity, and materials science. The only prerequisites needed for this book are a basic knowledge of Riemannian geometry and some familiarity with the maximum principle.



Curves And Surfaces


Curves And Surfaces
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Author : Pierre-Jean Laurent
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1994-07-15

Curves And Surfaces written by Pierre-Jean Laurent and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-07-15 with Computers categories.


This volume documents the results and presentations, related to aspects of geometric design, of the Second International Conference on Curves and Surfaces, held in Chamonix in 1993. The papers represent directions for future research and development in many areas of application. From the table of contents: - Object Oriented Spline Software - An Int



Geometry Iii


Geometry Iii
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Author : Yu.D. Burago
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-14

Geometry Iii written by Yu.D. Burago and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with Mathematics categories.


The original version of this article was written more than fiveyears ago with S. Z. Shefel',a profound and original mathematician who died in 1984. Sincethen the geometry of surfaces has continued to be enriched with ideas and results. This has required changes and additions, but has not influenced the character of the article, the design ofwhich originated with Shefel'. Without knowing to what extent Shefel' would have approved the changes, I should nevertheless like to dedicate this article to his memory. (Yu. D. Burago) We are trying to state the qualitative questions of the theory of surfaces in Euclidean spaces in the form in which they appear to the authors at present. This description does not entirely correspond to the historical development of the subject. The theory of surfaces was developed in the first place mainly as the 3 theory of surfaces in three-dimensional Euclidean space E ; however, it makes sense to begin by considering surfaces F in Euclidean spaces of any dimension n~ 3. This approach enables us, in particular, to put in a new light some 3 unsolved problems of this developed (and in the case of surfaces in E fairly complete) theory, and in many cases to refer to the connections with the present stage ofdevelopment of the theory of multidimensional submanifolds. The leading question of the article is the problem of the connection between classes of metrics and classes of surfaces in En.



Elliptic Regularization And Partial Regularity For Motion By Mean Curvature


Elliptic Regularization And Partial Regularity For Motion By Mean Curvature
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Author : Tom Ilmanen
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 1994

Elliptic Regularization And Partial Regularity For Motion By Mean Curvature written by Tom Ilmanen and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Mathematics categories.


We study Brakke's motion of varifolds by mean curvature in the special case that the initial surface is an integral cycle, giving a new existence proof by mean of elliptic regularization. Under a uniqueness hypothesis, we obtain a weakly continuous family of currents solving Brakke's motion. These currents remain within the corresponding level-set motion by mean curvature, as defined by Evans-Spruck and Chen-Giga-Goto. Now let [italic capital]T0 be the reduced boundary of a bounded set of finite perimeter in [italic capital]R[superscript italic]n. If the level-set motion of the support of [italic capital]T0 does not develop positive Lebesgue measure, then there corresponds a unique integral [italic]n-current [italic capital]T, [partial derivative/boundary/degree of a polynomial symbol][italic capital]T = [italic capital]T0, whose time-slices form a unit density Brakke motion. Using Brakke's regularity theorem, spt [italic capital]T is smooth [script capital]H[superscript italic]n-almost everywhere. In consequence, almost every level-set of the level-set flow is smooth [script capital]H[superscript italic]n-almost everywhere in space-time.



A Relativist S Toolkit


A Relativist S Toolkit
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Author : Eric Poisson
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2004-05-06

A Relativist S Toolkit written by Eric Poisson and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-05-06 with Science categories.


This 2004 textbook fills a gap in the literature on general relativity by providing the advanced student with practical tools for the computation of many physically interesting quantities. The context is provided by the mathematical theory of black holes, one of the most elegant, successful, and relevant applications of general relativity. Among the topics discussed are congruencies of timelike and null geodesics, the embedding of spacelike, timelike and null hypersurfaces in spacetime, and the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations of general relativity. Although the book is self-contained, it is not meant to serve as an introduction to general relativity. Instead, it is meant to help the reader acquire advanced skills and become a competent researcher in relativity and gravitational physics. The primary readership consists of graduate students in gravitational physics. It will also be a useful reference for more seasoned researchers working in this field.



Analytic Combinatorics


Analytic Combinatorics
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Author : Philippe Flajolet
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-01-15

Analytic Combinatorics written by Philippe Flajolet and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-15 with Mathematics categories.


Analytic combinatorics aims to enable precise quantitative predictions of the properties of large combinatorial structures. The theory has emerged over recent decades as essential both for the analysis of algorithms and for the study of scientific models in many disciplines, including probability theory, statistical physics, computational biology, and information theory. With a careful combination of symbolic enumeration methods and complex analysis, drawing heavily on generating functions, results of sweeping generality emerge that can be applied in particular to fundamental structures such as permutations, sequences, strings, walks, paths, trees, graphs and maps. This account is the definitive treatment of the topic. The authors give full coverage of the underlying mathematics and a thorough treatment of both classical and modern applications of the theory. The text is complemented with exercises, examples, appendices and notes to aid understanding. The book can be used for an advanced undergraduate or a graduate course, or for self-study.