Rural Urban Migration In Developing Countries


Rural Urban Migration In Developing Countries
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Rural Urban Migration In Developing Countries


Rural Urban Migration In Developing Countries
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Author : Somik V. Lall
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2006

Rural Urban Migration In Developing Countries written by Somik V. Lall and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Mercado de trabajo - Paises en desarrollo categories.


"The migration of labor from rural to urban areas is an important part of the urbanization process in developing countries. Even though it has been the focus of abundant research over the past five decades, some key policy questions have not found clear answers yet. To what extent is internal migration a desirable phenomenon and under what circumstances? Should governments intervene and, if so, with what types of interventions? What should be their policy objectives? To shed light on these important issues, the authors survey the existing theoretical models and their conflicting policy implications and discuss the policies that may be justified based on recent relevant empirical studies. A key limitation is that much of the empirical literature does not provide structural tests of the theoretical models, but only provides partial findings that can support or invalidate intuitions and in that sense, support or invalidate the policy implications of the models. The authors' broad assessment of the literature is that migration can be beneficial or at least be turned into a beneficial phenomenon so that in general migration restrictions are not desirable. They also identify some data issues and research topics which merit further investigation. "--World Bank web site.



Crossing The Divide


Crossing The Divide
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Author : Robert E.B. Lucas
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2021

Crossing The Divide written by Robert E.B. Lucas and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Business & Economics categories.


"The magnitudes, nature, causes, and consequences of population movements between rural and urban sectors of developing countries are examined. The prior literature is reviewed, proving limited in key dimensions. Evidence is presented from a new database encompassing nationally representative data on seventy-five developing countries. Several measures of migration propensities are derived for the separate countries. The situation in each country is documented, both in historical context and following the time of enumeration. Rural-urban migrants enjoy major gains; those who do not move forego substantial, potential gains. Barriers to migrating are very real for disadvantaged groups. Migration among ethnolinguistic communities is a pervasive theme; the context in which each group lives is detailed. Upward mobility in incomes in towns is affirmed, and the departure of adults from rural homes raises living standards of the family left behind but consequent separation of married couples is endemic to particular societies. Reclassification of rural areas as urban is shown to be more important than net rural-urban moves in incremental urbanization and rural-urban moves are less permanent than normally portrayed. A contention of symmetry between rural-urban and urban-rural migration propensities is rejected and indications that these twin movements result in sorting of labor by skills is not supported. Moreover, step and onward migration are not as common as popularly claimed. Previously neglected topics studied include autonomous migration by women, child migration, and networks at origin. Policies to limit rural-urban migration are questioned, rather planning for managed urban growth is vital as climate change continues. Key words: Rural, urban, migration, development, literature, database, reclassification, sorting, policies"--



Rural Urban Migration In Developing Countries


Rural Urban Migration In Developing Countries
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Author : Somik V. Lall
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

Rural Urban Migration In Developing Countries written by Somik V. Lall and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with categories.




Planning For Internal Migration


Planning For Internal Migration
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Author : United States. Bureau of the Census
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977

Planning For Internal Migration written by United States. Bureau of the Census and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Developing countries categories.


Literature survey on migration policies relating to internal migration in developing countries - covers the effect of demographic aspects and economic conditions, and educational level on rural migration patterns, and analyses the impact of fertility level on urban development. References and statistical tables.



Migration Urbanisation And Development


Migration Urbanisation And Development
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Author : A. S. Oberai
language : en
Publisher: International Labour Organization
Release Date : 1987

Migration Urbanisation And Development written by A. S. Oberai and has been published by International Labour Organization this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Business & Economics categories.




Gender And Migration In Developing Countries


Gender And Migration In Developing Countries
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Author : Sylvia H. Chant
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Gender And Migration In Developing Countries written by Sylvia H. Chant and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Developing countries categories.




Rural Urban Migration In Vietnam


Rural Urban Migration In Vietnam
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Author : Amy Y. C. Liu
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-06-04

Rural Urban Migration In Vietnam written by Amy Y. C. Liu and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-04 with Political Science categories.


This edited volume provides a comprehensive overview of rural-urban migration in Vietnam. It addresses a wide range of important topics, including Vietnam’s household registration system (ho khau), migration trends, remittance behaviour and social networking. In addition, it examines migrants’ earnings, their children’s schooling, housing issues and their families’ consumption behaviour in their destination cities. The book is mainly based on new data from the Australian National University's ‘Study of Rural-Urban Migration in Vietnam with Insights from China and Indonesia’ (VRUM) project, which identifies migrants from the large-scale, representative ‘Vietnam Household Living Standards Survey’ 2012 (VHLSS2012). In addition to the data from the VRUM project, the book draws on other widely used data sources to provide a comprehensive picture of rural-urban migrants in Vietnam. By highlighting the issues and challenges brought about by the large-scale rural-urban migration in Vietnam, the book helps researchers and policymakers more effectively formulate policies to respond to those challenges. Moreover, Vietnam’s experience can serve as lessons learnt to other transitional/developing countries.



Rural Poverty Migration And The Environment In Developing Countries


Rural Poverty Migration And The Environment In Developing Countries
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Author : Richard E. Bilsborrow
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1992

Rural Poverty Migration And The Environment In Developing Countries written by Richard E. Bilsborrow and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Developing countries categories.


Case studies-- of the links between highlands and lowlands in Latin America; of transmigration in Indonesia; and of migration and desertification in the Sudan-- illustrate the relationship between poverty, internal migration, and environmental change in rural areas of developing countries.



From Farm To Firm


From Farm To Firm
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2011-01-01

From Farm To Firm written by and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-01 with Social Science categories.


The process of rural-urban transformation presents both opportunities and challenges for development. If managed effectively, it can result in growth that benefits everyone; if managed poorly, it can lead to stark welfare disparities and entire regions cut off from the advantages of agglomeration economies. The importance of rural-urban transition has been confirmed by two consecutive World Development Reports: WDR 2008 Agriculture for Development; and WDR 2009 Reshaping Economic Geography. Focusing on Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia, this book picks up where the WDRs left off, investigating the influence of country conditions and policies on the pace, pattern, and consequences of rural-urban transition and suggesting strategies to ensure that its benefits results in shared improvements in well-being. The book uncovers vast inequalities, whether between two regions of one country, between rural and urban areas, or within cities themselves. The authors find little evidence to suggest that these inequalities will automatically diminish as countries develop: empirical and qualitative analysis suggests that spatial divides are mainly a function of country conditions, policies and institutions. By implication, policymakers must take active steps to ensure that rural-urban transition results in shared growth. Spatially unbiased provision of health and education services is crucial to ensuring that the benefits of transition are shared by all. But connective infrastructure and targeted interventions also emerge as important considerations, even in countries with severely constrained fiscal and administrative capacity. The authors suggest steps for navigating the tricky political economy of land reforms. And they alert readers to potential spillover effects that mean that policies designed for one space can have unintended consequences on another.Policymakers and development experts, as well as anyone concerned with the impact of rural-urban transition on growth and equity, will find this book a thought-provoking and informative read.



Internal Migration In Developing Countries


Internal Migration In Developing Countries
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Author : Michael P. Todaro
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1976

Internal Migration In Developing Countries written by Michael P. Todaro and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Developing countries categories.