Rural Women Workers In Nineteenth Century England


Rural Women Workers In Nineteenth Century England
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Rural Women Workers In Nineteenth Century England


Rural Women Workers In Nineteenth Century England
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Author : Nicola Verdon
language : en
Publisher: Boydell Press
Release Date : 2002

Rural Women Workers In Nineteenth Century England written by Nicola Verdon and has been published by Boydell Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Business & Economics categories.


The range of women's work and its contribution to the family economy studied here for the first time. Despite the growth of women's history and rural social history in the past thirty years, the work performed by women who lived in the nineteenth-century English countryside is still an under-researched issue. Verdon directly addresses this gap in the historiography, placing the rural female labourer centre stage for the first time. The involvement of women in the rural labour market as farm servants, as day labourers in agriculture, and as domestic workers, are all examined using a wide range of printed and unpublished sources from across England. The roles village women performed in the informal rural economy (household labour, gathering resources and exploiting systems of barterand exchange) are also assessed. Changes in women's economic opportunities are explored, alongside the implications of region, age, marital status, number of children in the family and local custom; women's economic contribution to the rural labouring household is established as a critical part of family subsistence, despite criticism of such work and the rise in male wages after 1850. NICOLA VERDON is a Research Fellow in the Rural History Centre, University of Reading.



Women Of The Fields


Women Of The Fields
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Author : Karen Sayer
language : en
Publisher: Manchester University Press
Release Date : 1995

Women Of The Fields written by Karen Sayer and has been published by Manchester University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Women in agriculture categories.


Item "describes the work that women did in agriculture, as seen in the parliamentary reports of 1843, 1967 [sic., 1867] and the 1890s, and the meanings given to that work in the local and national press, farming advice books, autobiographies and the art and literature of the period" -- back cover.



Women And Marriage In Nineteenth Century England


Women And Marriage In Nineteenth Century England
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Author : Mrs Joan Perkin
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2002-11-01

Women And Marriage In Nineteenth Century England written by Mrs Joan Perkin and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-11-01 with History categories.


The 'bonds of matrimony' describes with cruel precision the social and political status of married women in the nineteenth century. Women of all classes had only the most limited rights of possession in their own bodies and property yet, as this remarkable book shows, women of all classes found room to manoeuvre within the narrow limits imposed on them. Upper-class women frequently circumvented the onerous limitations of the law, while middle-class women sought through reform to change their legal status. For working-class women, such legal changes were irrelevant, but they too found ways to ameliorate their position. Joan Perkin demonstrates clearly in this outstanding book, full of human insights, that women were not content to remain inferior or subservient to men.



Transforming Women S Work


Transforming Women S Work
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Author : Thomas L. Dublin
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 2018-07-05

Transforming Women S Work written by Thomas L. Dublin and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-05 with History categories.


"I am not living upon my friends or doing housework for my board but am a factory girl," asserted Anna Mason in the early 1850s. Although many young women who worked in the textile mills found that the industrial revolution brought greater independence to their lives, most working women in nineteenth-century New England did not, according to Thomas Dublin. Sketching engaging portraits of women's experience in cottage industries, factories, domestic service, and village schools, Dublin demonstrates that the autonomy of working women actually diminished as growing numbers lived with their families and contributed their earnings to the household. From diaries, letters, account books, and censuses, Dublin reconstructs employment patterns across the century as he shows how wage work increasingly came to serve the needs of families, rather than of individual women. He first examines the case of rural women engaged in the cottage industries of weaving and palm-leaf hatmaking between 1820 and 1850. Next, he compares the employment experiences of women in the textile mills of Lowell and the shoe factories of Lynn. Following a discussion of Boston working women in the middle decades of the century-particularly domestic servants and garment workers-Dublin turns his attention to the lives of women teachers in three New Hampshire towns.



Conversations In Cold Rooms


Conversations In Cold Rooms
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Author : Jane Long
language : en
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Release Date : 1999

Conversations In Cold Rooms written by Jane Long and has been published by Boydell & Brewer Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Charities categories.


In what ways did gender influence the shape of poverty, and of poor women's work, in Victorian England? This book explores the problem in the context of nineteenth-century Northumberland, examining urban and rural conditions for women, poor relief debates and practices, philanthropic activity, working-class cultures, and 'protective' intervention in women's employment.



Women S Work 1840 1940


Women S Work 1840 1940
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Author : Elizabeth Roberts
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1995-09-28

Women S Work 1840 1940 written by Elizabeth Roberts and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-09-28 with Business & Economics categories.


This volume addresses some of the difficult issues surrounding women's work during a century of social upheaval, and demonstrates how hard it is to be precise about the nature and extent of women's occupations. It focuses on working-class women and the many problems relating to their work, full-time and part-time, paid and unpaid, outside and inside the home. Elizabeth Roberts examines men's attitudes to women's work, the difficulties of census enumeration and women's connections with trade unions. She also tackles in depth other areas of contention such as the effects of legislation on women's work, a 'family wage', and unequal pay and status. Dr Roberts' study provides a unique overview of an expanding field of social and economic history, while her survey of the available literature is a useful guide to further reading.



Women And Work In Britain Since 1840


Women And Work In Britain Since 1840
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Author : Gerry Holloway
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2007-05-07

Women And Work In Britain Since 1840 written by Gerry Holloway and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-07 with History categories.


The first book of its kind to study this period, Gerry Holloway's essential student resource works chronologically from the early 1840s to the end of the twentieth century and examines over 150 years of women’s employment history. With suggestions for research topics, an annotated bibliography to aid further research, and a chronology of important events which places the subject in a broader historical context, Gerry Holloway considers how factors such as class, age, marital status, race and locality, along with wider economic and political issues, have affected women’s job opportunities and status. Key themes and issues that run through the book include: continuity and change the sexual division of labour women as a cheap labour force women’s perceived primary role of motherhood women and trade unions equality and difference education and training. Students of women’s studies, gender studies and history will find this a fascinating and invaluable addition to their reading material.



Women Work And Wages In England 1600 1850


Women Work And Wages In England 1600 1850
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Author : Penelope Lane
language : en
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Release Date : 2004

Women Work And Wages In England 1600 1850 written by Penelope Lane and has been published by Boydell & Brewer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Business & Economics categories.


The work of women is recognised as having been fundamental to the industrialization of Britain. These studies explore how that work was remunerated, in studies that range across time, region and occupation. Topics include the changing nature of women's work, customary norms, and women and the East India Company.



Working Class Girls In Nineteenth Century England


Working Class Girls In Nineteenth Century England
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Author : M. Gomersall
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1997-02-24

Working Class Girls In Nineteenth Century England written by M. Gomersall and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-02-24 with Social Science categories.


This book is concerned with the nineteenth-century education, family life and employment of working-class girls and women. Based on extensive local research, it also draws on evidence from social, labour and women's history in a wide-ranging analysis of the purposes and practices of girls' education within a variety of forms of schooling, both public and private.



Women At Work 1860 1939


Women At Work 1860 1939
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Author : Valerie G. Hall
language : en
Publisher: Boydell Press
Release Date : 2013

Women At Work 1860 1939 written by Valerie G. Hall and has been published by Boydell Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Business & Economics categories.


A major contribution to women's history, labour history, and economic and social history. This book examines three different groups of women - in coal mining communities, in inshore fishing communities and in agricultural labour. It demonstrates how the work these groups undertook was fundamental in shaping their experiences as women in different ways and shows that women's experiences varied within class as well as between classes. The book illustrates how mining women, despite being restricted to domestic roles, created, through meticulous housekeeping, a power base in their homes and rendered their husbands dependent on them, while a minority took so active a role in politics that they were said to be 'the backbone of the Labour Party'; how fisher women, engaging ina household economy reminiscent of pre-modern times, exercised great influence on financial decision making through their roles in baiting lines and selling fish; and how some single female agricultural labourers exercised considerable autonomy whereas those who were tied in a family economy had little independence. Overall, the book makes a very significant contribution to women's history, to labour history and to economic and social history. "This is a tremendously useful and relevant book for historians of women as well as social and labor historians." - Professor Joan Scott, Institute of Advanced Studies, Princeton University VALERIE HALL is Professor Emerita of History at William Peace University, North Carolina