Sand Stones And Bones The Archaeology Of Death In The Wadi Tanezzuft Valley 5000 2000 Bp The Archaeology Of Libyan Sahara Volume I


Sand Stones And Bones The Archaeology Of Death In The Wadi Tanezzuft Valley 5000 2000 Bp The Archaeology Of Libyan Sahara Volume I
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Sand Stones And Bones The Archaeology Of Death In The Wadi Tanezzuft Valley 5000 2000 Bp The Archaeology Of Libyan Sahara Volume I


Sand Stones And Bones The Archaeology Of Death In The Wadi Tanezzuft Valley 5000 2000 Bp The Archaeology Of Libyan Sahara Volume I
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Author : Savino Di Lernia
language : en
Publisher: All’Insegna del Giglio
Release Date : 2002-12-01

Sand Stones And Bones The Archaeology Of Death In The Wadi Tanezzuft Valley 5000 2000 Bp The Archaeology Of Libyan Sahara Volume I written by Savino Di Lernia and has been published by All’Insegna del Giglio this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-12-01 with Social Science categories.




Life And Death Of A Rural Village In Garamantian Times Archaeological Investigations In The Oasis Of Fewet Libyan Sahara


Life And Death Of A Rural Village In Garamantian Times Archaeological Investigations In The Oasis Of Fewet Libyan Sahara
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Author : Lucia Mori
language : en
Publisher: All’Insegna del Giglio
Release Date : 2013-12-01

Life And Death Of A Rural Village In Garamantian Times Archaeological Investigations In The Oasis Of Fewet Libyan Sahara written by Lucia Mori and has been published by All’Insegna del Giglio this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-01 with Social Science categories.


This volume presents the results of the archaeological investigations in the oasis of Fewet (SW Libyan Sahara), carried out by the Archaeological Mission in the Sahara of the Sapienza University of Rome. Evidences of an ancient rural village were identified under the houses of the modern town of Tan Afella and a large necropolis, dated to the Garamantian times, spread at the fringes of the modern settlement. Until 1997 very little was known on the Garamantian period in the Wadi Tanezzuft area and on the transition from the pastoral to the early-historical phase. This period witnessed the gradual sedentarisation of human groups in the oases, and the development of caravan routes with the flourishing of an intra- and trans-Saharan trade. These processes, also influenced by significant alterations in climate, which led to the agricultural exploitation of the limited areas where water resources were available – the oases – were archaeologically unknown as far as settlements were concerned. The archaeological surveys and excavations carried out in the area of Fewet were particularly promising and are here analysed in a multidisciplinary perspective, which takes into consideration environmental and anthropological studies in the attempt to reconstruct the culture and the life of people inhabiting the Southern Fezzan region in early-historical times. «The historical archaeology of the Sahara remains an underdeveloped field of research, especially for the pre-Islamic period. The most significant exception to this rule has for long concerned the people known as the Garamantes, who inhabited the central Saharan region coincident with Libya’s south-west province, Fezzan. (…) This volume is a marvelous addition to the small corpus of published research on the Pre-Islamic oasis societies of the Sahara and provides a complementary perspective on the world of the Garamantes to the Anglo-Libyan work I have directed from their heartlands in the Wadi el-Ajal, c. 400 km to north-east of Ghat». Prof. David J. Mattingly, University of Leicester, UK.



The Sahara


The Sahara
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Author : Jeremy Keenan
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-10-18

The Sahara written by Jeremy Keenan and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-18 with History categories.


This collection examines the Sahara holistically from the earliest (prehistoric) times through the ‘historical’ period to the present and with political direction into the future. The contributions cover palaeoclimatology, history, archaeology (cultural heritage), social anthropology, sociology, politics and international affairs. Structured chronologically, the volume can almost be read as a narrative of the Sahara from the earliest times to the present, i.e. from the past climates of the Sahara in prehistoric times to the current ‘war on terror’ and its implications for the peoples of the Sahara. Importantly, the collection shows how the region must be approached ‘holistically’, highlighting the importance of each of these subject areas (palaeo-climates, history, politics, etc.) in relation to each other. Indeed, the first contribution is a remarkable (and unique) paper, bringing together the work of some 8-9 internationally recognised scientists to tell the story and show the relevance to the present day of the Sahara’s past climates etc. Nearly all the contributions stand in their own right at the cutting edge of research in their respective fields (e.g. archaeology, history, politics, etc.). This book was previously published as a special issue of the Journal of North African Studies.



Edeyen Of Murzuq Archaeological Survey In The Libyan Sahara


Edeyen Of Murzuq Archaeological Survey In The Libyan Sahara
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Author : Savino Di Lernia
language : en
Publisher: All’Insegna del Giglio
Release Date : 2007-06-01

Edeyen Of Murzuq Archaeological Survey In The Libyan Sahara written by Savino Di Lernia and has been published by All’Insegna del Giglio this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-06-01 with Art categories.


Il volume è relativo alla campagna archeologica condotta nel 2006 dall’Università ‘La Sapienza’ di Roma e dal Dipartimento di Archeologia di Tripoli nel Sahara libico, nelle aree date in concessione ad ENI North Africa. La documentazione è affidata essenzialmente alle fotografie. Sono riportate, oltre a foto che illustrano le sequenze delle attività di scavo e i reperti ceramici e litici, numerose foto inedite di pitture ed incisioni rupestri. Il testo è in lingua inglese e costituisce il primo rapporto ufficiale sul rischio archeologico nelle aree nelle quali vengono compiute delle ricerche petrolifere.



Climate Changes In The Holocene


Climate Changes In The Holocene
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Author : Eustathios Chiotis
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-11-15

Climate Changes In The Holocene written by Eustathios Chiotis and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-15 with Science categories.


This book highlights climate as a complex physical, chemical, biological, and geological system, in perpetual change, under astronomical, predominantly, solar control. It has been shaped to some degree through the past glaciation cycles repeated in the last three million years. The Holocene, the current interglacial epoch which started ca. 11,700 years ago, marks the transition from the Stone Age to the unprecedented cultural evolution of our civilization. Significant climate changes have been recorded in natural archives during the Holocene, including the rapid waning of ice sheets, millennial shifting of the monsoonal fringe in the northern hemisphere, and abrupt centennial events. A typical case of severe environmental change is the greening of Sahara in the Early Holocene and the gradual desertification again since the fifth millennium before present. Climate Changes in the Holocene: Impact, Adaptation, and Resilience investigates the impact of natural climate changes on humans and civilization through case studies from various places, periods, and climates. Earth and human society are approached as a complex system, thereby emphasizing the necessity to improve adaptive capacity in view of the anthropogenic global warming and ecosystem degradation. Features: Written by distinguished experts, the book presents the fundamentals of the climate system, the unparalleled progress achieved in the last decade in the fields of intensified research for improved understanding of the carbon cycle, climate components, and their interaction. Presents the application of paleoclimatology and modeling in climate reconstruction. Examines the new era of satellite-based climate monitoring and the prospects of reduced carbon dioxide emissions.



Mobile Technologies In The Ancient Sahara And Beyond


Mobile Technologies In The Ancient Sahara And Beyond
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Author : C. N. Duckworth
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-09-03

Mobile Technologies In The Ancient Sahara And Beyond written by C. N. Duckworth and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-03 with History categories.


Examines key technological innovations, knowledge transfer, connectivity and social meaning in the ancient and Medieval Sahara.



An Engraved Landscape Rock Carvings In The Wadi Al Ajal Libya


An Engraved Landscape Rock Carvings In The Wadi Al Ajal Libya
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Author : Tertia Barnett
language : en
Publisher: British Institute for Libyan and Northern African Studies
Release Date : 2023-02-23

An Engraved Landscape Rock Carvings In The Wadi Al Ajal Libya written by Tertia Barnett and has been published by British Institute for Libyan and Northern African Studies this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-23 with History categories.


An Engraved Landscape is a contextual analysis of a substantial new corpus of engravings from the Wadi al-Ajal, situated in the Central Saharan region of south west Libya. The wadi is renowned as the heartland of the Garamantian civilization, which emerged from local mobile Pastoral communities in the 1st millennium BC, and dominated trans-Saharan trade and politics for over a thousand years. Extensive archaeological and palaeoenvironmental investigations in recent years have provided detailed insight into the later prehistory and protohistory of the wadi and surrounding areas. However, prior to the fieldwork detailed in this work, only a handful of carvings had been recorded in the wadi. This work is based on systematic survey, conducted between 2004 and 2009, which recorded around 2,500 previously unknown or unpublished engraved and inscribed rock surfaces. All forms of engraving, whether figurative or surface markings, were viewed as significant residues of human interaction with the rock surface and were recorded. The resulting database provides an opportunity to analyze the engravings in relation to their changing physical and cultural contexts, and the discussion offers a fresh interpretation of Saharan rock art based on this substantial new evidence. An Engraved Landscape also captures in detail a unique heritage resource that is currently inaccessible and threatened. This record of the fragile engravings provides an important source of information for researchers and students.



Atlas Of Tadrart Acacus Rock Art A Unesco World Heritage Site In Southwestern Libya


Atlas Of Tadrart Acacus Rock Art A Unesco World Heritage Site In Southwestern Libya
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Author : Savino di Lernia
language : en
Publisher: All’Insegna del Giglio
Release Date : 2022-12-30

Atlas Of Tadrart Acacus Rock Art A Unesco World Heritage Site In Southwestern Libya written by Savino di Lernia and has been published by All’Insegna del Giglio this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-30 with Social Science categories.


The rock art sites of the Tadrart Acacus in southwestern Libya were inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1985, largely owing to the activities started in 1955 by Fabrizio Mori, founder of the Libyan-Italian Mission in the Tadrart Acacus and Messak. Since the beginning, the Department of Antiquities of Tripoli and Sebha, Libya, and Sapienza University of Rome, Italy, have worked in the region nearly without interruption until 2011. This book presents the archive of the rock art sites, identified and recorded by the Italian Mission and by independent scholars, as described and critically assessed by the authors within the framework of the ASArt-DATA project (the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme). The contributions introducing the catalogue contextualize the environmental, archaeological, and cultural aspects of the engravings and paintings. They include chapters addressing the historical, cultural, and diplomatic issues involved in the long-term bilateral scientific cooperation.



The History Of The Peoples Of The Eastern Desert


The History Of The Peoples Of The Eastern Desert
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Author : Hans Barnard
language : en
Publisher: Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
Release Date : 2012-12-31

The History Of The Peoples Of The Eastern Desert written by Hans Barnard and has been published by Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-31 with History categories.


The last quarter century has seen extensive research on the ports of the Red Sea coast of Egypt, the road systems connecting them to the Nile, and the mines and quarries in the region. Missing has been a systematic study of the peoples of the Eastern Desert--the area between the Red Sea and the Nile Valley--in whose territories these ports, roads, mines, and quarries were located. The historical overview of the Eastern Desert in the shape of a roughly chronological narrative presented in this book fills that gap. The multidisciplinary perspective focuses on the long-term history of the region. The extensive range of topics addressed includes specific historical periods, natural resources, nomadic survival strategies, ancient textual data, and the interaction between Christian hermits and their neighbors. The breadth of perspective does not sacrifice depth, for all authors deal in some detail with the specifics of their subject matter. As a whole, this collection provides an outline of the history and sociology of the Eastern Desert unparalleled in any language for its comprehensiveness. As such, it will be the essential starting point for future research on the Eastern Desert. Includes a CD of eleven audio files with music of the Ababda Nomads, and six short videos of Ababda culture.



From Dust To Digital


From Dust To Digital
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Author : Maja Kominko
language : en
Publisher: Open Book Publishers
Release Date : 2015-02-16

From Dust To Digital written by Maja Kominko and has been published by Open Book Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-16 with Art categories.


Much of world’s documentary heritage rests in vulnerable, little-known and often inaccessible archives. Many of these archives preserve information that may cast new light on historical phenomena and lead to their reinterpretation. But such rich collections are often at risk of being lost before the history they capture is recorded. This volume celebrates the tenth anniversary of the Endangered Archives Programme at the British Library, established to document and publish online formerly inaccessible and neglected archives from across the globe. From Dust to Digital showcases the historical significance of the collections identified, catalogued and digitised through the Programme, bringing together articles on 19 of the 244 projects supported since its inception. These contributions demonstrate the range of materials documented — including rock inscriptions, manuscripts, archival records, newspapers, photographs and sound archives — and the wide geographical scope of the Programme. Many of the documents are published here for the first time, illustrating the potential these collections have to further our understanding of history.