Schlaglichter Die Beiden Ersten Islamischen Jahrhunderte
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Schlaglichter
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Author : Markus Gross
language : de
Publisher: Verlag Hans Schiler
Release Date : 2008
Schlaglichter written by Markus Gross and has been published by Verlag Hans Schiler this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Islam categories.
Ziel der Publikationen aus der Forschergruppe Inârah ist es, die Forschung innerhalb der Islamwissenschaften gewissermaßen ?vom Kopf auf die Füße" zu stellen. Die Frühgeschichte, besser: die Vorgeschichte, des Islam kann nur anhand von zeitgenössischen Quellen ? ohne sie von vornherein von Jahrhunderte jüngeren Aussagen her rückzuinterpretieren ? verstanden werden, der Koran erschließt sich nur, wenn er, wie er selbst von sich sagt, als Bekräftigung von Tora und Evangelium, als ?richtiger" Kommentar zur hl. Schrift wahrgenommen und ausgelegt wird. Auch die islamische Traditionsliteratur, vor allem die Sira und die Annalen des at-Tabari ? eine kritische Bearbeitung der Sunna steht noch aus ?, sind gänzlich von biblischen Bezügen und Allegorien bestimmt, die Grundlage einer (scheinbaren) Geschichtsdarstellung wurden. Die nachstehend gedruckten ?Schlaglichter" sollen Impulse für weitergehende Forschungsarbeiten geben. Vom 13. bis zum 16. März 2008 veranstaltete ?Inârah. Institut zur Erforschung der frühen Islamgeschichte und des Koran", zusammen mit der Arbeitsstelle für Religionswissenschaft der Universität des Saarlandes und der Europäischen Akademie Otzenhausen ein internationales und interdisziplinäres Symposion ?Frühe Islamgeschichte und der Koran". Während der Tagung sollten unterschiedliche wissenschaftliche Disziplinen mit einander ins Gespräch kommen und ihre Methoden und Forschungen berücksichtigt werden: Islamwissenschaft, Semitistik, Indogermanistik, Romanistik (Hispanistik), Religionswissenschaft, christliche Theologiegeschichte, Rechtsgeschichte. Obwohl die Beiträge, wie ?Schlaglichter", immer nur partielle Fragestellungen mit spezifischen Methoden durchleuchten, haben sie Tiefendimensionen und Eigenarten der koranischen Tradition und der frühen Islamgeschichte aufgezeigt, die bisher weitgehend übersehen wurden
Schlaglichter Die Beiden Ersten Islamischen Jahrhunderte
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Author :
language : de
Publisher: Verlag Hans Schiler
Release Date :
Schlaglichter Die Beiden Ersten Islamischen Jahrhunderte written by and has been published by Verlag Hans Schiler this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Routledge Handbook On Early Islam
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Author : Herbert Berg
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-08-10
Routledge Handbook On Early Islam written by Herbert Berg and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-10 with Religion categories.
The formative period of Islam remains highly contested. From the beginning of modern scholarship on this formative period, scholars have questioned traditional Muslim accounts on early Islam. The scholarly fixation is mirrored by sectarian groups and movements within Islam, most of which trace their origins to this period. Moreover, contemporary movements from Salafists to modernists continue to point to Islam’s origins to justify their positions. This Handbook provides a definitive overview of early Islam and how this period was understood and deployed by later Muslims. It is split into four main parts, the first of which explores the debates and positions on the critical texts and figures of early Islam. The second part turns to the communities that identified their origins with the Qurʾān and Muḥammad. In addition to the development of Muslim identities and polities, of particular focus is the relationship with groups outside or movements inside of the umma (the collective community of Muslims). The third part looks beyond what happened from the 7th to the 9th centuries CE and explores what that period, the events, figures, and texts have meant for Muslims in the past and what they mean for Muslims today. Not all Muslims or scholars are willing to merely reinterpret early Islam and its sources, though; some are willing to jettison parts, or even all, of the edifice that has been constructed over almost a millennium and a half. The Handbook therefore concludes with discussions of re-imaginations and revisions of early Islam and its sources. Almost every major debate in the study of Islam and among Muslims looks to the formative period of Islam. The wide range of contributions from many of the leading academic experts on the subject therefore means that this book will be a valuable resource for all students and scholars of Islamic studies, as well as for anyone with an interest in early Islam.
Early Islam
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Author : Guillaume Dye
language : en
Publisher: Editions de l'Université de Bruxelles
Release Date : 2023-03-20
Early Islam written by Guillaume Dye and has been published by Editions de l'Université de Bruxelles this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-20 with Social Science categories.
In recent decades, new paradigms have radically altered the historical understanding of the Qur'ān and Early Islam, causing much debate and controversy. This volume gathers select proceedings from the first conference of the Early Islamic Studies Seminar. These studies explore the history of the Qur'ān and of formative Islam, with the methodological tools set forth in Biblical, New Testament and Apocryphal studies, as well as the approaches used in the study of Second Temple Judaism, Christian and Rabbinic origins. It thereby contributes to the interdisciplinary study of formative Islam as part and parcel of the religious landscape of Late Antiquity.
Islam And Its Past
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Author : Carol Bakhos
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017-06-03
Islam And Its Past written by Carol Bakhos and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-03 with Religion categories.
Islam and its Past: Jāhiliyya, Late Antiquity, and the Qur'an brings together scholars from various disciplines and fields to consider Islamic revelation, with particular focus on the Qur'an. The collection provides a wide-ranging survey of the development and current state of Qur'anic studies in the Western academy. It shows how interest in the field has recently grown, how the ways in which it is cultivated have changed, how it has ramified, and how difficult it now is for any one scholar to keep abreast of it. Chapters explore the milieu in which the Meccan component of the Qur'an made its appearance. The general question is what we can say about that milieu by combining a careful reading of the relevant parts of the Qur'an with what we know about the religious trends of Late Antiquity in Arabia and elsewhere. More specifically, the issue is what we can learn in this way about the manner in which the 'polytheists' of the Qur'an related to the Jewish and Christian traditions: were they Godfearers in the sense familiar from the study of ancient Judaism? It looks at the Qur'an as a text of Late Antiquity-not just considering those features of it that could be seen as normal in that context, but also identifying what is innovative about it against the Late Antique background. Here the focus is on the 'believers' rather than the 'polytheists'. The volume also engages in different ways with notions of monotheism in pre-Islamic Arabia. This collection provides a broad survey of what has been happening in the field and concrete illustrations of some of the more innovative lines of research that have recently been pursued.
Islam At 250
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Author : Petra M. Sijpesteijn
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2020-05-25
Islam At 250 written by Petra M. Sijpesteijn and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-25 with History categories.
Islam at 250: Studies in Memory of G.H.A. Juynboll is a collection of original articles on the state of Islamic sciences and Arabic culture in the early phases of their crystallization. It covers a wide range of intellectual activity in the first three centuries of Islam, such as the study of ḥadīth, the Qurʾān, Arabic language and literature, and history. Individually and taken together, the articles provide important new insights and make an important contribution to scholarship on early Islam. The authors, whose work reflects an affinity with Juynboll's research interests, are all experts in their fields. Pointing to the importance of interdisciplinary approaches and signalling lacunae, their contributions show how scholarship has advanced since Juynboll's days. Contributors: Camilla Adang, Monique Bernards, Léon Buskens, Ahmed El Shamsy, Maribel Fierro, Aisha Geissinger, Geert Jan van Gelder, Claude Gilliot, Robert Gleave, Asma Hilali, Michael Lecker, Scott Lucas, Christopher Melchert, Pavel Pavlovitch, Petra M. Sijpesteijn, Roberto Tottoli, and Peter Webb.
The Qur An And The Aramaic Gospel Traditions
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Author : Emran El-Badawi
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-12-17
The Qur An And The Aramaic Gospel Traditions written by Emran El-Badawi and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-17 with Religion categories.
This book is a study of related passages found in the Arabic Qur’ān and the Aramaic Gospels, i.e. the Gospels preserved in the Syriac and Christian Palestinian Aramaic dialects. It builds upon the work of traditional Muslim scholars, including al-Biqā‘ī (d. ca. 808/1460) and al-Suyūṭī (d. 911/1505), who wrote books examining connections between the Qur’ān on the one hand, and Biblical passages and Aramaic terminology on the other, as well as modern western scholars, including Sidney Griffith who argue that pre-Islamic Arabs accessed the Bible in Aramaic. The Qur’ān and the Aramaic Gospel Traditions examines the history of religious movements in the Middle East from 180-632 CE, explaining Islam as a response to the disunity of the Aramaic speaking churches. It then compares the Arabic text of the Qur’ān and the Aramaic text of the Gospels under four main themes: the prophets; the clergy; the divine; and the apocalypse. Among the findings of this book are that the articulator as well as audience of the Qur’ān were monotheistic in origin, probably bilingual, culturally sophisticated and accustomed to the theological debates that raged between the Aramaic speaking churches. Arguing that the Qur’ān’s teachings and ethics echo Jewish-Christian conservatism, this book will be of interest to students and scholars of Religion, History, and Literature.
The Qur An Seminar Commentary Le Qur An Seminar
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Author : Mehdi Azaiez
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2016-11-07
The Qur An Seminar Commentary Le Qur An Seminar written by Mehdi Azaiez and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-07 with Religion categories.
The present volume is the work of 25 scholars who represent various specializations important to the study of the Qur'an, including Arabic language, comparative Semitic linguistics, paleography, epigraphy, history, rhetorical theory, hermeneutics, and Biblical studies. The starting point of this work was a series of five international conferences on the Qur'an at the University of Notre Dame over the academic year 2012-13, although the commentaries contributed during those conferences have been carefully edited to avoid repetition. Readers of The Qur'an Seminar Commentary will find that the 50 passages selected for inclusion in this work include many of the most important and influential elements of the Qur'an, including: - Q 1, al-Fatiha - Q 2:30-39, the angelic prostration before Adam - Q 2:255, the “Throne Verse” - Q 3:7, the muhkamat and mutashabihat - Q 4:3, polygamy and monogamy - Q 5:112-15, the table (al-ma'ida) from heaven - Q 9:29, fighting the People of the Book and the jizya - Q 12, the story of Joseph - Q 24:45, the “Light Verse” - Q 33:40, the “seal of the prophets” - Q 53, the “satanic verses” - Q 96, including the passage often described as the “first revelation” - Q 97, the “night of qadr” - Q 105, the “Companions of the Elephant” - Q 112, on God and the denial of a divine son The collaborative nature of this work, which involves a wide range of scholars discussing the same passages from different perspectives, offers readers with an unprecedented diversity of insights on the Qur'anic text.
The Qur An And Late Antiquity
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Author : Angelika Neuwirth
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2019-02-19
The Qur An And Late Antiquity written by Angelika Neuwirth and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-19 with Religion categories.
In this book, Angelika Neuwirth provides a new approach to understanding the founding text of Islam. Typical exegesis of the Qur'an treats the text teleologically, as a fait accompli finished text, or as a replica or summary of the Bible in Arabic. Instead Neuwirth approaches the Qur'an as the product of a specific community in the Late Antique Arabian peninsula, one which was exposed to the wider worlds of the Byzantine and Sasanian empires, and to the rich intellectual traditions of rabbinic Judaism, early Christianity, and Gnosticism. A central goal of the book is to eliminate the notion of the Qur'an as being a-historical. She argues that it is, in fact, highly aware of its place in late antiquity and is capable of yielding valuable historical information. By emphasizing the liturgical function of the Qur'an, Neuwirth allows readers to see the text as an evolving oral tradition within the community before it became collected and codified as a book. This analysis sheds much needed light on the development of the Qur'an's historical, theological, and political outlook. The book's final chapters analyze the relationship of the Qur'an to the Bible, to Arabic poetic traditions, and, more generally, to late antique culture and rhetorical forms. By providing a new introduction to the Qur'an, one that uniquely challenges current ideas about its emergence and development, The Qur'an and Late Antiquity bridges the gap between Eastern and Western approaches to this sacred text.
New Trends In Qur Nic Studies
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Author : Mun'im Sirry
language : en
Publisher: Lockwood Press
Release Date : 2019-06-15
New Trends In Qur Nic Studies written by Mun'im Sirry and has been published by Lockwood Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-15 with Religion categories.
The essays in this volume discuss recent trends and issues in the scholarly study of the Qur’ān and its exegesis. The last few years have witnessed an unprecedented development in qur'anic studies in terms of both the number of volumes that have been produced and the wide range of issues covered. It is not an exaggeration to say that the field of qur'anic studies today has become the 'crown' of Islamic studies. In this book, scholars of diverse approaches critically engage with the Qur’ān and its exegesis, including questions about the milieu in which the Qur’ān emerged, the Qur’ān's relation to the biblical tradition, its chronology, textual integrity, and its literary features. In addition, this volume addresses recent scholarship on tafsīr (qur'anic exegesis), including thematic interpretation, diacronic and syncronic readings of the Qur’ān. Various approaches to understanding the Muslim scripture with or without tafsīr are also discussed.