Scientific Advice Risk And Evidence Based Policy Making
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Scientific Advice Risk And Evidence Based Policy Making
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Author : Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Science and Technology Committee
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Scientific Advice Risk And Evidence Based Policy Making written by Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Science and Technology Committee and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Political Science categories.
This report presents the Committee's findings on the operation of the scientific advisory system as a whole. It builds on the case studies covered in three previous reports on MRI safety, the illegal drugs classification, and ID card technologies. The Committee recommends that the role of Government Chief Scientific Adviser (GCSA) be split from that of Head of the Office of Science and Innovation, to enable full attention to be given to the GCSA's cross-departmental functions. The GCSA would be better placed in a department, such as the Cabinet Office, which has cross-departmental responsibilities. The establishment of departmental CSAs is welcomed, but more needs to be done to ensure they maximize their contribution to strategic decision making and policy development within departments. The report also recommends the establishment of a Government Scientific Service to enhance scientific support in the civil service, and calls for greater involvement of learned societies and professional bodies in the advisory system. The Committee wants greater public investment in research to underpin evidence-based policy making, with the establishment of a cross-departmental fund to commission independent research. The short-term nature of the political cycle should be counterbalanced by embedding horizon scanning into the policy-making process. Transparency in policy making has improved, but more could be done. Valuable work on risk should be continued, and responsible coverage of risk by the media should be encouraged by greater involvement of departmental CSAs and greater clarity and consistency in public communication.
Scientific Advice Risk And Evidence Based Policy Making
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Author : Great Britain. Government
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007-02-27
Scientific Advice Risk And Evidence Based Policy Making written by Great Britain. Government and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-02-27 with Great Britain categories.
The document sets out the Government's response to the Committee's report (HCP 900-I, session 2005-06; ISBN 9780215031204) published in November 2006, in which the Committee examined the operation of the scientific advisory system, drawing on the case studies covered in three previous reports on MRI safety, the illegal drugs classification, and ID card technologies.
Scientific Advice Risk And Evidence Based Policy Making
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Author : Great Britain. Parliament House of Commons. Science and Technology Committee
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006-11-08
Scientific Advice Risk And Evidence Based Policy Making written by Great Britain. Parliament House of Commons. Science and Technology Committee and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-08 with categories.
Scientific advice, risk and evidence-based policy Making : Seventh report of session 2005-06, Vol. 2: Oral and written Evidence
Principles And Practices For Using Scientific Advice In Government Decision Making
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Author : William Smith
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999
Principles And Practices For Using Scientific Advice In Government Decision Making written by William Smith and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Public administration categories.
This report characterizes the international responses to the changing demands on the science policy process. Chapter 1 discusses the role of science advice in government decision making with regard to such issues as the science/policy interface, the decision-making environment, internal procedures & outside advice, quality control, risk assessment, science communications, and science in a social context. Chapters 2 & 3 review the key elements of different systems of science advising, best practices, and approaches to risk assessment & public communications in the European Union, New Zealand, the Nordic Union, the United Kingdom, the United States, Australia, the World Bank, and national science academies. Chapter 4 contains case studies that examine the effective use of different principles for the incorporation of science into decision making. The final chapter reviews the main points & lessons learned.
Scientific Advice Risk And Evidence Based Policy Making
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Scientific Advice Risk And Evidence Based Policy Making written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.
Scientific Advice To Policy Making
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Author : Peter Weingart
language : en
Publisher: Barbara Budrich
Release Date : 2009-06-17
Scientific Advice To Policy Making written by Peter Weingart and has been published by Barbara Budrich this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-17 with Political Science categories.
Are there connections between the structures of political systems and types of scientific advice to policymak - ing? This volume unites case studies from the Netherlands, France, the European Union and the USA that provide an overview of different institutional arrangements, focusing on issues such as the independence and balance of advice. Common to all is the question which forms of advice can increase the rationality of policymaking without loss of political legitimacy. From the Contents: Mark B. Brown: Federal Advisory Committees in the United States Paul den Hoed and Anne-Greet Keizer: The Scientific Council for Government Policy David Demortain: Designing Regulatory Tools for Pharmaceutical and Food Safety in the European Union Laurent Geffroy, Odile Piriou and Bénédicte Zimmermann: Scientific Expertise in Policy-Making: The Case of Work Policy in France Willem Halffman: The Dutch ́ ́Planning Bureaus ́ ́
How Does Government Listen To Scientists
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Author : Claire Craig
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-07-31
How Does Government Listen To Scientists written by Claire Craig and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-31 with Political Science categories.
This Palgrave Policy Essential draws together recent developments in the field of science in government, policy and public debate. Practice and academic insights from a wide variety of fields have both moved on in the last decade and this book provides a consolidated survey of the relatively well established but highly scattered set of insights about the provision of deeply technical expertise in policy making (models of climate or disease, risk, Artificial Intelligence and ethics, and so on). It goes on to link this to emerging ideas about futures thinking, public engagement, narrative, and the role of values and sentiment alongside the place of scientific and scholarly insights in public decision-making and debate. The book offers an accessible overview aimed at practitioners; policy-makers looking to understand how to work with researchers, researchers looking to work with policy-makers, and the increasing numbers and types of “brokers” - people working at the interface, in science advice, public engagement and communication of science, and in expert support to decision-making in the public and private sectors. In addition to outlining recent insights and placing them in the established frameworks of authors such as Pielke and Jasanoff, the book also brings in relevant areas less traditionally associated with the subject but of increasing importance, such as modelling, futures and narrative.
The Oxford Handbook Of The Science Of Science Communication
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Author : Kathleen Hall Jamieson
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017
The Oxford Handbook Of The Science Of Science Communication written by Kathleen Hall Jamieson and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Psychology categories.
On topics from genetic engineering and mad cow disease to vaccination and climate change, this Handbook draws on the insights of 57 leading science of science communication scholars who explore what social scientists know about how citizens come to understand and act on what is known by science.
The Politics Of Scientific Advice
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Author : Justus Lentsch
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2011-06-02
The Politics Of Scientific Advice written by Justus Lentsch and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-02 with Political Science categories.
Controversies over issues such as genetically engineered food, foot-and-mouth disease and the failure of risk models in the global financial crisis have raised concerns about the quality of expert scientific advice. The legitimacy of experts, and of the political decision-makers and policy-makers whom they advise, essentially depends on the quality of the advice. But what does quality mean in this context, and how can it be achieved? This volume argues that the quality of scientific advice can be ensured by an appropriate institutional design of advisory organisations. Using examples from a wide range of international case studies, including think tanks, governmental research institutes, agencies and academies, the authors provide a systematic guide to the major problems and pitfalls encountered in scientific advice and the means by which organisations around the world have solved these problems.
Learning From The Covid 19 Experience
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022
Learning From The Covid 19 Experience written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.
The COVID-19 pandemic brought unprecedented changes to our society, affecting the way we live, work, shop, travel and interact. To respond quickly to the health, social and economic disruptions and protect its citizens and businesses, the European Union relied on the scientific knowledge and advice provided by its agencies. This report is based on the challenges of producing risk assessments and scientific advice under time pressure and the considerable uncertainty faced by the EU agencies that support evidence-based policymaking. It provides a set of key recommendations to enhance the collective value of the agencies to policymakers.
