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Seismic Amplitude Inversion In Reflection Tomography


Seismic Amplitude Inversion In Reflection Tomography
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Seismic Amplitude Inversion In Reflection Tomography


Seismic Amplitude Inversion In Reflection Tomography
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Author : Yanghua Wang
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2003-02-25

Seismic Amplitude Inversion In Reflection Tomography written by Yanghua Wang and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-02-25 with Science categories.


This is the first book of its kind on seismic amplitude inversion in the context of reflection tomography. The aim of the monograph is to advocate the use of ray-amplitude data, separately or jointly with traveltime data, in reflection seismic tomography.The emphasis of seismic exploration is on imaging techniques, so that seismic section can be interpreted directly as a geological section. In contrast it is perhaps ironic that, in decades of industrial seismology, one major aspect of waveform data that potentially is easier to measure and analyse has generally been ignored. That is, the information content of seismic amplitudes. Perhaps the potential complexity has deterred most researchers from a more thorough investigation of the practical use of seismic amplitude data. The author of this volume presents an authoritative and detailed study of amplitude data, as used in conjunction with traveltime data, to provide better constraints on the variation of seismic wave speed in the subsurface.One of the fundamental problems in conventional reflection seismic tomography using only traveltime data is the possible ambiguity between the velocity variation and the reflector depth. The inclusion of amplitude data in the inversion may help to resolve this problem because the amplitudes and traveltimes are sensitive to different features of the subsurface model, and thereby provide more accurate information about the subsurface structure and the velocity distribution. An essential goal of this monograph is to make the amplitude inversion method work with real reflection seismic data.



Seismic Amplitude Inversion In Reflection Tomography


Seismic Amplitude Inversion In Reflection Tomography
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Author : Yanghua Wang
language : en
Publisher: Pergamon Press
Release Date : 2003

Seismic Amplitude Inversion In Reflection Tomography written by Yanghua Wang and has been published by Pergamon Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Science categories.


This is the first book of its kind on seismic amplitude inversion in the context of reflection tomography. The aim of the monograph is to advocate the use of ray-amplitude data, separately or jointly with traveltime data, in reflection seismic tomography. The emphasis of seismic exploration is on imaging techniques, so that seismic section can be interpreted directly as a geological section. In contrast it is perhaps ironic that, in decades of industrial seismology, one major aspect of waveform data that potentially is easier to measure and analyse has generally been ignored. That is, the information content of seismic amplitudes. Perhaps the potential complexity has deterred most researchers from a more thorough investigation of the practical use of seismic amplitude data. The author of this volume presents an authoritative and detailed study of amplitude data, as used in conjunction with traveltime data, to provide better constraints on the variation of seismic wave speed in the subsurface. One of the fundamental problems in conventional reflection seismic tomography using only traveltime data is the possible ambiguity between the velocity variation and the reflector depth. The inclusion of amplitude data in the inversion may help to resolve this problem because the amplitudes and traveltimes are sensitive to different features of the subsurface model, and thereby provide more accurate information about the subsurface structure and the velocity distribution. An essential goal of this monograph is to make the amplitude inversion method work with real reflection seismic data.



Seismic Inversion


Seismic Inversion
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Author : Yanghua Wang
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2016-10-31

Seismic Inversion written by Yanghua Wang and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-31 with Science categories.


Seismic inversion aims to reconstruct a quantitative model of the Earth subsurface, by solving an inverse problem based on seismic measurements. There are at least three fundamental issues to be solved simultaneously: non-linearity, non-uniqueness, and instability. This book covers the basic theory and techniques used in seismic inversion, corresponding to these three issues, emphasising the physical interpretation of theoretical concepts and practical solutions. This book is written for master and doctoral students who need to understand the mathematical tools and the engineering aspects of the inverse problem needed to obtain geophysically meaningful solutions. Building on the basic theory of linear inverse problems, the methodologies of seismic inversion are explained in detail, including ray-impedance inversion and waveform tomography etc. The application methodologies are categorised into convolutional and wave-equation based groups. This systematic presentation simplifies the subject and enables an in-depth understanding of seismic inversion. This book also provides a practical guide to reservoir geophysicists who are attempting quantitative reservoir characterisation based on seismic data. Philosophically, the seismic inverse problem allows for a range of possible solutions, but the techniques described herein enable geophysicists to exclude models that cannot satisfy the available data. This book summarises the author’s extensive experience in both industry and academia and includes innovative techniques not previously published.



Seismic Tomography


Seismic Tomography
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Author : H.M. Iyer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1993-05-31

Seismic Tomography written by H.M. Iyer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-05-31 with Science categories.


This book provides a systematic review of tomographic applications in seismology and the future directions. Theories and case histories are discussed by the international authors, drawing on their own practical experiences with global and local case histories.



Seismic Imaging A Practical Approach


Seismic Imaging A Practical Approach
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Seismic Imaging A Practical Approach written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.




Seismic Inverse Q Filtering


Seismic Inverse Q Filtering
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Author : Yanghua Wang
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2009-01-26

Seismic Inverse Q Filtering written by Yanghua Wang and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-26 with Science categories.


Seismic inverse Q filtering is a data processing technology for enhancing the resolution of seismic images. It employs a wave propagation reversal procedure that compensates for energy absorption and corrects wavelet distortion due to velocity dispersion. By compensating for amplitude attenuation, seismic data can provide true relative-amplitude information for amplitude inversion and subsequent reservoir characterization. By correcting the phase distortion, seismic data with enhanced vertical resolution can yield correct timings for lithological identification. This monograph presents the theory of inverse Q filtering and a series of algorithms, collected with the following selection criteria in mind: robustness, effectiveness and practicality. The book is written for processing geophysicists who are attempting to improve the quality of seismic data in terms of resolution and signal-to-noise ratio, as well as for reservoir geophysicists who are concerned about seismic fidelity in terms of true amplitudes, true timings and true frequencies. It will also be particularly valuable as a guide for seasoned geophysicists who are attempting to develop seismic software for various research settings. Finally, it can be used as a reference work or textbook for postgraduate students in seismic and reservoir geophysics.



Introduction To Seismic Inversion Methods


Introduction To Seismic Inversion Methods
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Author : Brian H. Russell
language : en
Publisher: SEG Books
Release Date : 1988

Introduction To Seismic Inversion Methods written by Brian H. Russell and has been published by SEG Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Science categories.


An overview of the current techniques used in the inversion of seismic data is provided. Inversion is defined as mapping the physical structure and properties of the subsurface of the earth using measurements made on the surface, creating a model of the earth using seismic data as input.



Seismic Inversion


Seismic Inversion
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Author : Gerard Thomas Schuster
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

Seismic Inversion written by Gerard Thomas Schuster and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Seismic reflection method categories.


This book describes the theory and practice of inverting seismic data for the subsurface rock properties of the earth. The primary application is for inverting reflection and/or transmission data from engineering or exploration surveys, but the methods described also can be used for earthquake studies. I have written this book with the hope that it will be largely comprehensible to scientists and advanced students in engineering, earth sciences, and physics. It is desirable that the reader has some familiarity with certain aspects of numerical computation, such as finite-difference solutions to partial differential equations, numerical linear algebra, and the basic physics of wave propagation (e.g., Snell's law and ray tracing). For those not familiar with the terminology and methods of seismic exploration, a brief introduction is provided in the Appendix of Chapter 1. Computational labs are provided for most of the chapters, and some field data labs are given as well. Matlab and Fortran labs at the end of some chapters are used to deepen the reader's understanding of the concepts and their implementation. Such exercises are introduced early and geophysical applications are presented in every chapter. For the non-geophysicist, geophysical concepts are introduced with intuitive arguments, and their description by rigorous theory is deferred to later chapters.



Seismic Amplitude Interpretation


Seismic Amplitude Interpretation
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Author : Fred J. Hilterman
language : en
Publisher: SEG Books
Release Date : 2001

Seismic Amplitude Interpretation written by Fred J. Hilterman and has been published by SEG Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Science categories.


Addresses the methodology of an amplitude interpretation and the subsequent benefits and limitations expected in rock-property settings. Included are relationships between rock properties and geophysical observations, practical problems, field examples, general rules, and case histories.



Basic Theory In Reflection Seismology


Basic Theory In Reflection Seismology
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Author : J.K. Costain
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2004-10-27

Basic Theory In Reflection Seismology written by J.K. Costain and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-10-27 with Science categories.


The material in this volume provides the basic theory necessary to understand the principles behind imaging the subsurface of the Earth using reflection and refraction seismology. For reflection seismology, the end product is a "record section" from a collection of "wiggly traces" that are recorded in the field from which information about the properties of subsurface structure and rock can be derived. For the most part, the principles of imaging are the same regardless of the depth to the target; the same mathematical background is necessary for targeting a shallow water table as for investigating the base of the earth's continental "crust" at a depth of 30-50 km.