Selected Papers In Logic And Foundations Didactics Economics
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Selected Papers In Logic And Foundations Didactics Economics
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Author : Karl Menger
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Selected Papers In Logic And Foundations Didactics Economics written by Karl Menger and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Philosophy categories.
This volume brings together those papers of mine which may be of interest not only to various specialists but also to philosophers. Many of my writings in mathematics were motivated by epistemological considerations; some papers originated in the critique of certain views that at one time dominated the discussions of the Vienna Cirele; others grew out of problems in teaching fundamental ideas of mathematics; sti II others were occasioned by personal relations with economists. Hence a wide range of subjects will be discussed: epistemology, logic, basic concepts of pure and applied mathematics, philosophical ideas resulting from geometric studies, mathematical didactics and, finally, economics. The papers also span a period of more than fifty years. What unifies the various parts of the book is the spirit of searching for the elarification of basic concepts and methods and of articulating hidden ideas and tacit procedures. Part 1 ineludes papers published about 1930 which expound an idea that Carnap, after a short period of opposition in the Cirele, fully adopted ; and, under the name "Princip/e of To/erance", he eloquently formulated it in great generality in his book, Logica/ Syntax of Language (1934), through which it was widely disseminated. "The New Logic" in Chapter 1 furthermore ineludes the first report (I932) to a larger public of Godel's epochal discovery presented among the great logic results of ali time. Chapter 2 is a translation of an often quoted 1930 paper presenting a detailed exposition and critique of intuitionism.
A History Of Economic Science In Japan
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Author : Aiko Ikeo
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-04-03
A History Of Economic Science In Japan written by Aiko Ikeo and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-03 with Business & Economics categories.
Japanese economists began publishing scientific papers in renowned journals including Econometrica in the 1950s and had made their significant contributions to the sophistication of general equilibrium analysis by intensive use of a variety of mathematical instruments. They had contributed significantly to the transformation of neoclassical economics. This book examines how it became possible for Japanese economists to do so by shedding light on the "professional" discussion of the international gold standard and parity policies in the early twentieth century, the acceptance of "mathematical economics" in the following period, the impact of establishment of the Econometric Society (1930), and the swift distribution of theory-oriented economics journals since 1930. This book also includes topics on the historical research of the Japanese foundations of modern economics, the transformation of the economics of Keynes into Keynesian economics, Japanese developments in econometrics, and Martin Bronfenbrenner's visit to Japan in the post-WWII period. This book provides insight into the economic research done by Japanese scholars in the international context. It traces how, during the period 1900-1960, economics was harmonized with economics and a standard economics was re-shaped on the basis of mathematics thanks to economists' appetite for rigor and will help to contribute to existing literature.
European Philosophy Of Science Philosophy Of Science In Europe And The Viennese Heritage
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Author : Maria Carla Galavotti
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-08-28
European Philosophy Of Science Philosophy Of Science In Europe And The Viennese Heritage written by Maria Carla Galavotti and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-28 with Science categories.
This volume combines the theoretical and historical perspective focusing on the specific features of a European philosophy of science. On the occasion of the 20th anniversary of the Institute Vienna Circle the Viennese roots and influences will be addressed, in addition. There is no doubt that contemporary philosophy of science originated mainly in Europe beginning in the 19th century and has influenced decisively the subsequent development of globalized philosophy of science, esp. in North America. Recent research in this field documents some specific characteristics of philosophy of science covering the natural, social, and also cultural sciences in the European context up to the destruction and forced migration caused by Fascism and National Socialism. This European perspective with the integration of history and philosophy of science and the current situation in the philosophy of science after the transatlantic interaction and transformation, and the “return” after World War II raises the question of contemporary European characteristics in the philosophy of science. The role and function of the renowned Vienna Circle of Logical Empiricism and its impact and influence on contemporary philosophy of science is on the agenda, too. Accordingly, the general topic is dealt with in two parallel sessions representing systematic-formal as well as genetic-historical perspectives on philosophy of science in a European context up to the present.
Paraconsistency
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Author : Walter Alexandr Carnielli
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2002-04-10
Paraconsistency written by Walter Alexandr Carnielli and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-04-10 with Mathematics categories.
This book presents a study on the foundations of a large class of paraconsistent logics from the point of view of the logics of formal inconsistency. It also presents several systems of non-standard logics with paraconsistent features.
Reconsidering Logical Positivism
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Author : Michael Friedman
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1999-07-28
Reconsidering Logical Positivism written by Michael Friedman and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-07-28 with Philosophy categories.
A reinterpretation of the enduring significance of logical positivism.
The Active Consumer
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Author : Marina Bianchi
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2006-05-10
The Active Consumer written by Marina Bianchi and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-05-10 with Business & Economics categories.
The Active Consumer discusses how consumers seem to delight in trying new solutions and exploring new combinatory possibilities. This book provides an economic-theoretical understanding of this phenomenon and the many ways in which innovation can structure consumer choice. The authors show from different points of view how central novelty can be in consumer behaviour, how it relates to technical change and how new consumer capabilities are developed and organized.
Selected Papers In Logic And Foundation Didactics Economics
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Author : Karl MENGER
language : it
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979
Selected Papers In Logic And Foundation Didactics Economics written by Karl MENGER and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with categories.
Approaches To Algebra
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Author : N. Bednarz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Approaches To Algebra written by N. Bednarz and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Education categories.
In Greek geometry, there is an arithmetic of magnitudes in which, in terms of numbers, only integers are involved. This theory of measure is limited to exact measure. Operations on magnitudes cannot be actually numerically calculated, except if those magnitudes are exactly measured by a certain unit. The theory of proportions does not have access to such operations. It cannot be seen as an "arithmetic" of ratios. Even if Euclidean geometry is done in a highly theoretical context, its axioms are essentially semantic. This is contrary to Mahoney's second characteristic. This cannot be said of the theory of proportions, which is less semantic. Only synthetic proofs are considered rigorous in Greek geometry. Arithmetic reasoning is also synthetic, going from the known to the unknown. Finally, analysis is an approach to geometrical problems that has some algebraic characteristics and involves a method for solving problems that is different from the arithmetical approach. 3. GEOMETRIC PROOFS OF ALGEBRAIC RULES Until the second half of the 19th century, Euclid's Elements was considered a model of a mathematical theory. This may be one reason why geometry was used by algebraists as a tool to demonstrate the accuracy of rules otherwise given as numerical algorithms. It may also be that geometry was one way to represent general reasoning without involving specific magnitudes. To go a bit deeper into this, here are three geometric proofs of algebraic rules, the frrst by Al-Khwarizmi, the other two by Cardano.
Moritz Schlick Philosophical Papers
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Author : Moritz Schlick
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1978-12-31
Moritz Schlick Philosophical Papers written by Moritz Schlick and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978-12-31 with Science categories.
The Oxford Handbook Of The History Of Analytic Philosophy
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Author : Michael Beaney
language : en
Publisher: Oxford Handbooks
Release Date : 2013-06-20
The Oxford Handbook Of The History Of Analytic Philosophy written by Michael Beaney and has been published by Oxford Handbooks this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-20 with Philosophy categories.
The main stream of academic philosophy, in Anglophone countries and increasingly worldwide, is identified by the name 'analytic'. The study of its history, from the 19th century to the late 20th, has boomed in recent years. These specially commissioned essays by forty leading scholars constitute the most comprehensive book on the subject.