Selected Papers On Learning Motivation And Their Physiological Mechanisms
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Learning Motivation And Their Physiological Mechanisms
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Author : Neal E. Miller
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-07-28
Learning Motivation And Their Physiological Mechanisms written by Neal E. Miller and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-28 with Psychology categories.
Neal E. Miller's pioneering work in experimental psychology has earned him worldwide respect. This second in a two-volume collection of his work brings together forty-three of Miller's most important and representative essays on learning, motivation, and their physiological mechanisms. They were selected on the basis of their current relevance and their historical significance at the time they were published. In order to emphasize the main themes, essays on a given topic have been grouped together.Learning, Motivation, and Their Physiological Mechanisms begins when the author first discovered the thrill of designing and executing experiments to get clear-cut answers concerning the behavior of children and of rats. The first study was one of the earliest ones on the behavioral effects of the recently synthesized male hormone, testosterone. The second was one of the earliest studies demonstrating the value of using a variety of behavioral techniques to investigate the motivational effects of a physiological intervention. The next studies investigated the satisfying and rewarding effects of food or water in the stomach versus in the mouth and the thirst-inducing and reducing effects of hyper- and hypotonic solutions, respectively, injected into the brain. The last study describes a technique devised for extending the analysis of the mechanism of hunger to the effects of humoral factors in the blood.The study is completed with an examination of trial-and-error learning that was motivated by direct electrical stimulation of the brain and rewarded by the termination of such stimulation. Other studies show that the stimulation via such electrodes not only elicits eating, but also has the principal motivational characteristics of normal hunger. The conclusion deals with a series of experiments that overthrows strong traditional beliefs by proving that glandular and visceral responses mediated by the autonomic nervous system are subject to instrumental learning, which can be
Selected Papers On Learning Motivation And Their Physiological Mechanisms
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Author : Neal E. Miller
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971
Selected Papers On Learning Motivation And Their Physiological Mechanisms written by Neal E. Miller and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with categories.
Neal E Miller
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Author : Neal Elgar Miller
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971
Neal E Miller written by Neal Elgar Miller and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with Learning, Psychology of categories.
International Journal Of Indian Psychology
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Author : Prof. Suresh Makvana
language : en
Publisher: RED'SHINE Publication. Pvt. Ltd.
Release Date : 2019-03-25
International Journal Of Indian Psychology written by Prof. Suresh Makvana and has been published by RED'SHINE Publication. Pvt. Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-25 with Antiques & Collectibles categories.
The International Journal Of Indian Psychology Volume 7 Issue 1 Version 1
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Author : Suresh Makvana
language : en
Publisher: RED'SHINE Publication. Pvt. Ltd
Release Date : 2019-03-28
The International Journal Of Indian Psychology Volume 7 Issue 1 Version 1 written by Suresh Makvana and has been published by RED'SHINE Publication. Pvt. Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-28 with Psychology categories.
The International Journal Of Indian Psychology Volume 7 Issue 1 Version 2
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Author : Suresh Makvana
language : en
Publisher: RED'SHINE Publication. Pvt. Ltd
Release Date : 2019-03-21
The International Journal Of Indian Psychology Volume 7 Issue 1 Version 2 written by Suresh Makvana and has been published by RED'SHINE Publication. Pvt. Ltd this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-21 with Psychology categories.
Sodium Hunger
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Author : Jay Schulkin
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1991
Sodium Hunger written by Jay Schulkin and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Health & Fitness categories.
The hunger for sodium has been used as a model system in which to study how the brain produces motivated behaviour. In this account of the field Jay Schulkin draws together information across a range of disciplines and topics, ranging from the ecology of salt ingestion to the sodium molecule and the action of various hormones. The phenomenon of sodium hunger was discovered by Curt Richter, the great American psychobiologist, over 50 years ago. Its study has been of interest for some time: to naturalists, psychologists, endocrinologists, physiologists and neuroscientists. This book offers a systematic account of the behaviour of the sodium hungry animal, the endocrine and physiological mechanisms that act to maintain sodium balance and then act on the brain to promote the search for and the ingestion of salt. Finally, the book provides a description of a neural network that orchestrates the behaviour of salt seeking and salt ingestion. Graduate students and research workers in psychology, physiology and neuroscience will find valuable information in this review.
The Economic Analysis Of Substance Use And Abuse
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Author : Frank J. Chaloupka
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2009-02-15
The Economic Analysis Of Substance Use And Abuse written by Frank J. Chaloupka and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-15 with Business & Economics categories.
Conventional wisdom once held that the demand for addictive substances like cigarettes, alcohol, and drugs was unlike that for any other economic good and, therefore, unresponsive to traditional market forces. Recently, however, researchers from two disparate fields, economics and behavioral psychology, have found that increases in the overall price of an addictive substance can significantly reduce both the number of users and the amounts those users consume. Changes in the "full price" of addictive substances—including monetary value, time outlay, effort to obtain, and potential penalties for illegal use—yield marked variations in behavioral outcomes and demand. The Economic Analysis of Substance Use and Abuse brings these distinctive fields of study together and presents for the first time an integrated assessment of their data and results. Unique and innovative, this multidisciplinary volume will serve as an important resource in the current debates concerning alcohol and drug use and abuse and the impacts of legalizing illicit drugs.
The Neurofeedback Solution
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Author : Stephen Larsen
language : en
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Release Date : 2012-03-26
The Neurofeedback Solution written by Stephen Larsen and has been published by Simon and Schuster this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-26 with Health & Fitness categories.
A guide to neurofeedback for better physical and mental health as well as greater emotional balance, cognitive agility, and creativity • Provides easy-to-understand explanations of different neurofeedback methods--from the LENS technique to Z-score training • Explains the benefits of this therapy for anxiety, depression, autism, ADHD, post-traumatic stress disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, brain injuries, stroke, Alzheimer’s, and many other ailments • Explores how to combine neurofeedback with breathwork, mindfulness, meditation, and attention-control exercises such as Open Focus What is neurofeedback? How does it work? And how can it help me or my family? In this guide to neurofeedback, psychologist and neurofeedback clinician Stephen Larsen examines the countless benefits of neurofeedback for diagnosing and treating many of the most debilitating and now pervasive psychological and neurological ailments, including autism, ADHD, anxiety, depression, stroke, brain injury, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Surveying the work of neurofeedback pioneers, Larsen explains the techniques and advantages of different neurofeedback methods--from the LENS technique and HEG to Z-score training and Slow Cortical Potentials. He reveals evidence of neuroplasticity--the brain’s ability to grow new neurons—and shows how neurofeedback can nourish the aging brain and help treat degenerative conditions such as Alzheimer’s and strokes. Examining the different types of brain waves, he shows how to recognize our own dominant brainwave range and thus learn to exercise control over our mental states. He explains how to combine neurofeedback with breathwork, mindfulness, meditation, and attention-control exercises such as Open Focus. Sharing successful and almost miraculous case studies of neurofeedback patients from a broad range of backgrounds, including veterans and neglected children, this book shows how we can nurture our intimate relationship with the brain, improving emotional, cognitive, and creative flexibility as well as mental health.
Principles Of Counseling And Psychotherapy
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Author : Gerald J. Mozdzierz
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2009-03-24
Principles Of Counseling And Psychotherapy written by Gerald J. Mozdzierz and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-24 with Psychology categories.
This text presents a novel approach to teaching and learning the fundamental skills and techniques of counseling and psychotherapy, based on a "non-linear" process of thinking that more accurately reflects the reality of mental health practice. At the core of this text lies the idea that to best prepare students for practice with real clients, they have to learn how to think in a new way, the way that research has shown the most effective practitioners think. The result is a paradigm shift in how to teach and learn basic counseling skills, which separates this text from the competition and brings training up to speed with current practice.