Semantic Processing And Word Finding Difficulty Across The Lifespan
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Semantic Processing And Word Finding Difficulty Across The Lifespan
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Author : Pei-Fang Hung
language : en
Publisher: Plural Publishing
Release Date : 2021-11-30
Semantic Processing And Word Finding Difficulty Across The Lifespan written by Pei-Fang Hung and has been published by Plural Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-30 with Medical categories.
For readers looking to understand lexical access and word-finding difficulty (WFD), Semantic Processing and Word Finding Difficulty Across the Lifespan: A Practical Guide for Speech-Language Pathologists provides a comprehensive review of current research and clinical approaches to establish a holistic, interdisciplinary understanding of lexical access and retrieval difficulty across different communication disorders. By including practical guidelines and protocols, this professional text can help speech-language pathologists (SLPs) and other related professionals bridge the gap between research and clinical practice. This text covers a wide range of communication disorders, including developmental language disorder, autism spectrum disorder, aphasia, normal aging, and dementia. It illustrates the connections between the research evidence and clinical practice and addresses lexical learning and retrieval difficulty through a holistic lens and cognitive-linguistic frameworks. This text integrates research evidence from a variety of disciplines, including speech-language pathology, linguistics, neuroscience, and psychology. The authors take readers for a deep dive into different underlying problems that lead to lexical access and retrieval difficulty and strategies to remediate them effectively. By addressing lexical issues from a broader view, this unique resource helps readers see the connections from different perspectives to further understand the complex issues involved in lexical learning and retrieval. Key Features: * A discussion of lexical learning and expansion from birth to school-age by incorporating metalinguistic skills and considering the relationships between language domains. * An exploration of contributing factors to lexical learning and word retrieval. * A holistic review of standardized and nonstandard measures for the breadth and depth of lexical access and retrieval across the lifespan and for people with diverse cultural and linguistic backgrounds. * A comprehensive review of current available evidence-based and semantic-focused interventions for both developmental and neurogenic communication disorders. * Chapter summaries and discussion questions close each chapter. * Clinical implication sections help connect research to clinical practice. * Therapy plan examples for commonly implemented lexical intervention approaches. Disclaimer: Please note that ancillary content (such as documents, audio, and video, etc.) may not be included as published in the original print version of this book.
The White Matter Link Between Semantic Language Ability And Language Production Ability Across The Lifespan
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Author : Sara B. Troutman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021
The White Matter Link Between Semantic Language Ability And Language Production Ability Across The Lifespan written by Sara B. Troutman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with categories.
Investigating the causes of age-related language deficits has been a major thrust of the cognitive aging literature. This is because understanding the etiology of language deficits can both help older adults and advance our overall understanding of language. Largely, the literature has suggested that the semantic system--the system used to process meaning, is stable across the lifespan. However, prior investigations of the semantic system have primarily investigated just one part of the semantic system--semantic stores (i.e., knowledge). Recent studies point to another module of the semantic system which is responsible for executive semantics. Executive semantics are the abilities used to sort through and apply knowledge. How executive semantic abilities relate to language production across the lifespan has not been fully established. Therefore, this dissertation tested the cognitive and neural structures that support executive semantic abilities across the lifespan. It also investigated if the executive semantic system contributes to age-related language production deficits. To preview the general findings, the present work shows that one executive semantic skill, semantic selection, contributes to language production ability across the lifespan. Furthermore, older age predicts greater difficulty with semantic selection in some contexts, and lesser difficulty in others. This work also found that some individual differences, such as differences in inhibition and vocabulary are related to semantic selection but this relationship may differ across the lifespan. Lastly, this dissertation found that while the white matter correlates of semantic selection are widespread, age-related white matter deficits did not explain age-related deficits in executive semantic function.
The Wiley Handbook On The Aging Mind And Brain
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Author : Matthew Rizzo
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2018-05-29
The Wiley Handbook On The Aging Mind And Brain written by Matthew Rizzo and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-29 with Psychology categories.
A thought-provoking treatise on understanding and treating the aging mind and brain This handbook recognizes the critical issues surrounding mind and brain health by tackling overarching and pragmatic needs so as to better understand these multifaceted issues. This includes summarizing and synthesizing critical evidence, approaches, and strategies from multidisciplinary research—all of which have advanced our understanding of the neural substrates of attention, perception, memory, language, decision-making, motor behavior, social cognition, emotion, and other mental functions. Written by a plethora of health experts from around the world, The Wiley Handbook on the Aging Mind and Brain offers in-depth contributions in 7 sections: Introduction; Methods of Assessment; Brain Functions and Behavior across the Lifespan; Cognition, Behavior and Disease; Optimizing Brain Function in Health and Disease; Forensics, Competence, Legal, Ethics and Policy Issues; and Conclusion and New Directions. Geared toward improving the recognition, diagnosis, and treatment of many brain-based disorders that occur in older adults and that cause disability and death Seeks to advance the care of patients who have perceptual, cognitive, language, memory, emotional, and many other behavioral symptoms associated with these disorders Addresses principles and practice relevant to challenges posed by the US National Academy of Sciences and National Institute of Aging (NIA) Presents materials at a scientific level that is appropriate for a wide variety of providers The Wiley Handbook on the Aging Mind and Brain is an important text for neurologists, psychiatrists, psychologists, physiatrists, geriatricians, nurses, pharmacists, social workers, and other primary caregivers who care for patients in routine and specialty practices as well as students, interns, residents, and fellows.
Words In The World
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Author : Gary Libben
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-10-16
Words In The World written by Gary Libben and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-10-16 with Social Science categories.
Bilingualism Language Development And Processing Across The Lifespan
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Author : Julia Herschensohn
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Release Date : 2022-09-19
Bilingualism Language Development And Processing Across The Lifespan written by Julia Herschensohn and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-19 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
How does knowledge of a first or second language develop, and how is that knowledge used in real time comprehension and production of one or two languages? Language development and processing are the central topics that this book explores, initially in terms of first language(s) and then in terms of additional languages. Human growth and development necessarily involve the passage of time, implicating this orthogonal factor and leading to the observation that capacities may vary across the lifespan. Two theoretical frameworks have historically attributed explanations for knowledge and use of language, nature versus nurture approaches: the former credits biogenetic intrinsic characteristics, while the latter ascribes environmental extrinsic experiences as the causes of developmental change. The evidence examined throughout this book offers a more nuanced and complex view, eschewing dichotomy and favoring a hybrid approach that takes into account a range of internal and external influences.
Lifespan Cognition
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Author : Ellen Bialystok
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2006
Lifespan Cognition written by Ellen Bialystok and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Psychology categories.
Aims to create a bridge across cognitive development and cognitive aging. This volume studies the rise and fall of specific cognitive functions, such as attention, executive functioning, memory, working memory, representations, and individual differences to find ways in which the study of development and decline converge on common mechanisms.
Emotional Memory Across The Adult Lifespan
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date :
Emotional Memory Across The Adult Lifespan written by and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Understanding Human Development
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Author : Ursula M. Staudinger
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2003-01-31
Understanding Human Development written by Ursula M. Staudinger and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-01-31 with Psychology categories.
Understanding developmental processes in the individual as well as in aggregates of individuals is an important aim of many of the social and behavioral sciences. This book presents a theoretical framework for this endeavor - an architecture for the study of human development across different disciplines. This architecture describes two major sources of human development (biology and culture) and posits three central developmental mechanisms (selection, optimization, and compensation).
Bilingualism Across The Lifespan
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Author : Wendy S. Francis
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-05-31
Bilingualism Across The Lifespan written by Wendy S. Francis and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-31 with Psychology categories.
Bilingualism Across the Lifespan explores the opportunities and challenges that are inherent in conducting cognitive research in an increasingly global and multilingual society. Divided into three sections, the book highlights the multifaceted and complex nature of bilingualism. The first section focuses on what every cognitive psychologist ought to know about bilingualism: the impact of bilingualism on cognition across the lifespan, the idea that bilinguals are not a special case, and the importance of bilingualism in cognitive research beyond language. The second section focuses on challenges inherent in bilingual research: diversity of bilingual experience, the assessment of proficiency, and finding matched comparison groups and materials. Finally, the book considers opportunities that are created when bilingualism is incorporated into the cognitive research enterprise. It illustrates how researchers of bilingualism leverage theory, methodology, and findings from single-language research, incorporate uniquely bilingual processes or representations, and target populations of bilinguals that help to establish universal properties. Bringing together leading international contributors, the book provides the reader with a better understanding of the nature of bilingualism and bilingual research as it relates to human cognition. It will be an essential read for all researchers and upper-level students of bilingualism and cognitive psychology more generally.
Digital Participation And Communication Disorders Across The Lifespan
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Author : Petra Jaecks
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-05-17
Digital Participation And Communication Disorders Across The Lifespan written by Petra Jaecks and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-17 with Science categories.
