Semantics Oriented Natural Language Processing


Semantics Oriented Natural Language Processing
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Semantics Oriented Natural Language Processing


Semantics Oriented Natural Language Processing
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Author : Wolfgang Weidner
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1994

Semantics Oriented Natural Language Processing written by Wolfgang Weidner and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Computers categories.


Exploring key issues in developing semantics-oriented natural language processing systems, this book describes structured meanings of NL-texts by defining a new class of formal languages called standard knowledge languages (SK languages) using systems theory.



Semantics Oriented Natural Language Processing


Semantics Oriented Natural Language Processing
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Author : Vladimir Fomichov A.
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-12-01

Semantics Oriented Natural Language Processing written by Vladimir Fomichov A. and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12-01 with Science categories.


Gluecklich, die wissen, dass hinter allen Sprachen das Unsaegliche steht. Those are happy who know that behind all languages there is something unsaid Rainer Maria Rilke This book shows in a new way that a solution to a fundamental problem from one scienti?c ?eld can help to ?nd the solutions to important problems emerged in several other ?elds of science and technology. In modern science, the term “Natural Language” denotes the collection of all such languages that every language is used as a primary means of communication by people belonging to any country or any region. So Natural Language (NL) includes, in particular, the English, Russian, and German languages. The applied computer systems processing natural language printed or written texts (NL-texts) or oral speech with respect to the fact that the words are associated with some meanings are called semantics-oriented natural language processing s- tems (NLPSs). On one hand, this book is a snapshot of the current stage of a research p- gram started many years ago and called Integral Formal Semantics (IFS) of NL. The goal of this program has been to develop the formal models and methods he- ing to overcome the dif?culties of logical character associated with the engineering of semantics-oriented NLPSs. The designers of such systems of arbitrary kinds will ?nd in this book the formal means and algorithms being of great help in their work.



Semantic Formalisms In Natural Language Processing


Semantic Formalisms In Natural Language Processing
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Author : Manfred Pinkal
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Semantic Formalisms In Natural Language Processing written by Manfred Pinkal and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Computational linguistics categories.




Linguistic Fundamentals For Natural Language Processing


Linguistic Fundamentals For Natural Language Processing
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Author : Emily M. Bender
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2013-06-01

Linguistic Fundamentals For Natural Language Processing written by Emily M. Bender and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-01 with Computers categories.


Many NLP tasks have at their core a subtask of extracting the dependencies—who did what to whom—from natural language sentences. This task can be understood as the inverse of the problem solved in different ways by diverse human languages, namely, how to indicate the relationship between different parts of a sentence. Understanding how languages solve the problem can be extremely useful in both feature design and error analysis in the application of machine learning to NLP. Likewise, understanding cross-linguistic variation can be important for the design of MT systems and other multilingual applications. The purpose of this book is to present in a succinct and accessible fashion information about the morphological and syntactic structure of human languages that can be useful in creating more linguistically sophisticated, more language-independent, and thus more successful NLP systems. Table of Contents: Acknowledgments / Introduction/motivation / Morphology: Introduction / Morphophonology / Morphosyntax / Syntax: Introduction / Parts of speech / Heads, arguments, and adjuncts / Argument types and grammatical functions / Mismatches between syntactic position and semantic roles / Resources / Bibliography / Author's Biography / General Index / Index of Languages



Natural Language Processing As A Foundation Of The Semantic Web


Natural Language Processing As A Foundation Of The Semantic Web
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Author : Yorick Wilks
language : en
Publisher: Now Publishers Inc
Release Date : 2009

Natural Language Processing As A Foundation Of The Semantic Web written by Yorick Wilks and has been published by Now Publishers Inc this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Computers categories.


Looks at how Natural language Processing underpins the Semantic Web, including its initial construction from unstructured sources like the World Wide Web.



Natural Language Processing


Natural Language Processing
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Author : Zoran Gacovski
language : en
Publisher: Arcler Press
Release Date : 2020-11

Natural Language Processing written by Zoran Gacovski and has been published by Arcler Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11 with categories.


This edition covers different topics from natural language processing, including natural language processing in IT / web systems, semantics in natural language processing, mathematical algorithms in natural language processing, and natural language in mobile systems. Section 1 focuses on natural language processing in IT and web systems, describing semantic analysis of natural language queries for an object oriented database; communication mediated through natural language generation in big data environments; web semantic and ontology; and understanding creative language in tweets. Section 2 focuses on semantics in natural language processing, describing resolving topic-focus ambiguities in natural language; semantic interoperability in e-health for improved healthcare; computational context modeling framework - an ontological approach to develop context-aware web applications; and three types of episodic associations for the semantic/syntactic/episodic model of language prospective in applications to the statistical translation. Section 3 focuses on mathematical algorithms in natural language processing, describing bridging between natural language and mathematical language in solving problems in mathematics; Spanish language grammatical context--acknowledging specific language characteristics; shallow parsing approach to natural language queries of a database; comparative study to understanding about poetics based on natural language processing; computers and language learning. Section 4 focuses on natural language in mobile systems, describing automatic approach of sentiment lexicon generation for mobile shopping reviews; sentence-level neural network models for multiple-choice reading comprehension tasks; bibliometric review of natural language processing empowered mobile computing; mobile-based question-answering and early warning system for assisting diabetes management; research on new English mobile teaching mode under the impact of mobile internet age.



Natural Language Processing For The Semantic Web


Natural Language Processing For The Semantic Web
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Author : Diana Maynard
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-05-31

Natural Language Processing For The Semantic Web written by Diana Maynard and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-31 with Mathematics categories.


This book introduces core natural language processing (NLP) technologies to non-experts in an easily accessible way, as a series of building blocks that lead the user to understand key technologies, why they are required, and how to integrate them into Semantic Web applications. Natural language processing and Semantic Web technologies have different, but complementary roles in data management. Combining these two technologies enables structured and unstructured data to merge seamlessly. Semantic Web technologies aim to convert unstructured data to meaningful representations, which benefit enormously from the use of NLP technologies, thereby enabling applications such as connecting text to Linked Open Data, connecting texts to each other, semantic searching, information visualization, and modeling of user behavior in online networks. The first half of this book describes the basic NLP processing tools: tokenization, part-of-speech tagging, and morphological analysis, in addition to the main tools required for an information extraction system (named entity recognition and relation extraction) which build on these components. The second half of the book explains how Semantic Web and NLP technologies can enhance each other, for example via semantic annotation, ontology linking, and population. These chapters also discuss sentiment analysis, a key component in making sense of textual data, and the difficulties of performing NLP on social media, as well as some proposed solutions. The book finishes by investigating some applications of these tools, focusing on semantic search and visualization, modeling user behavior, and an outlook on the future.



Handbook Of Natural Language Processing


Handbook Of Natural Language Processing
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Author : Nitin Indurkhya
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2010-02-22

Handbook Of Natural Language Processing written by Nitin Indurkhya and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-22 with Business & Economics categories.


The Handbook of Natural Language Processing, Second Edition presents practical tools and techniques for implementing natural language processing in computer systems. Along with removing outdated material, this edition updates every chapter and expands the content to include emerging areas, such as sentiment analysis.New to the Second EditionGreater



Natural Language Processing And Computational Linguistics 2


Natural Language Processing And Computational Linguistics 2
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Author : Mohamed Zakaria Kurdi
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2018-02-28

Natural Language Processing And Computational Linguistics 2 written by Mohamed Zakaria Kurdi and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a scientific discipline which is found at the intersection of fields such as Artificial Intelligence, Linguistics, and Cognitive Psychology. This book presents in four chapters the state of the art and fundamental concepts of key NLP areas. Are presented in the first chapter the fundamental concepts in lexical semantics, lexical databases, knowledge representation paradigms, and ontologies. The second chapter is about combinatorial and formal semantics. Discourse and text representation as well as automatic discourse segmentation and interpretation, and anaphora resolution are the subject of the third chapter. Finally, in the fourth chapter, I will cover some aspects of large scale applications of NLP such as software architecture and their relations to cognitive models of NLP as well as the evaluation paradigms of NLP software. Furthermore, I will present in this chapter the main NLP applications such as Machine Translation (MT), Information Retrieval (IR), as well as Big Data and Information Extraction such as event extraction, sentiment analysis and opinion mining.



Linguistic Fundamentals For Natural Language Processing Ii


Linguistic Fundamentals For Natural Language Processing Ii
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Author : Emily M. Bender
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2019-11-06

Linguistic Fundamentals For Natural Language Processing Ii written by Emily M. Bender and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-06 with Computers categories.


Meaning is a fundamental concept in Natural Language Processing (NLP), in the tasks of both Natural Language Understanding (NLU) and Natural Language Generation (NLG). This is because the aims of these fields are to build systems that understand what people mean when they speak or write, and that can produce linguistic strings that successfully express to people the intended content. In order for NLP to scale beyond partial, task-specific solutions, researchers in these fields must be informed by what is known about how humans use language to express and understand communicative intents. The purpose of this book is to present a selection of useful information about semantics and pragmatics, as understood in linguistics, in a way that's accessible to and useful for NLP practitioners with minimal (or even no) prior training in linguistics.