Semi Presidentialism In Central And Eastern Europe
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Semi Presidentialism In Central And Eastern Europe
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Author : Robert Elgie
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008-12-15
Semi Presidentialism In Central And Eastern Europe written by Robert Elgie and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-12-15 with Biography & Autobiography categories.
Contributed articles on executive power.
Semi Presidentialism Parliamentarism And Presidents
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Author : Miloš Brunclík
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-07-11
Semi Presidentialism Parliamentarism And Presidents written by Miloš Brunclík and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-11 with Political Science categories.
The book analyzes the presidencies of three neighboring Central European countries – Poland, the Czech Republic and Slovakia – in the context of their interactions with cabinets (and prime ministers), parliaments and the constitutional courts, all which have proved crucial actors in the region’s political and constitutional battles. Using both institutional and behavioral perspectives along with an innovative definition of semi-presidentialism, the book argues that presidential powers – rather than the mode of the election of the president – are crucial to the functioning of the regimes and their classification into distinctive regime types. Focusing on intra-executive conflicts and the interaction of the president with other constitutional players it argues that, regardless of the mode of the election of the president, regimes have traditionally been very similar not only in their institutional settings, but also in the way they function. Finally, it shows that Poland, the Czech Republic and Slovakia should be classified as parliamentary regimes. This text will be of key interest to scholars and students of Central and East Europe studies/politics, post-Communist studies, presidential studies and more broadly to political elites and institutions, comparative politics and legislative studies.
The Tug Of War Between Presidents And Prime Ministers
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Author : Thomas Sedelius
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
The Tug Of War Between Presidents And Prime Ministers written by Thomas Sedelius and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with International relations categories.
Presidents Above Parties
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Author : Vít Hloušek
language : en
Publisher: Masarykova univerzita
Release Date : 2014-01-01
Presidents Above Parties written by Vít Hloušek and has been published by Masarykova univerzita this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-01 with Art categories.
Postavení prezidenta v jiných než prezidentských politických systémech patří k méně analyzovaným aspektům politiky. V zemích střední a východní Evropy může přitom existovat určitá diskrepance mezi formálním a reálným postavením hlav států. Předkládaná, anglicky psaná kniha mapuje, zda se zde po roce 1989 objevily tendence k většímu zapojení či osobnímu angažmá prezidentů v každodenní politice, co bylo jejich příčinou, jak se projevovaly a zda je můžeme vysvětlit spíše osobností prezidenta, nebo strukturou politických příležitostí, která nabídla prezidentovi větší prostor pro osobní politickou realizaci.
Semi Presidentialism And Democracy
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Author : Sophia Moestrup
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2011-02-01
Semi Presidentialism And Democracy written by Sophia Moestrup and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-02-01 with Political Science categories.
Explores the effect of semi-presidentialism on newly-democratising countries. In recent years semi-presidentialism - the situation where a constitution makes provision for both a directly elected president and a prime minister who is responsible to the legislature - has become the regime type of choice for many countries.
Presidential Activism And Veto Power In Central And Eastern Europe
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Author : Philipp Köker
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-06-20
Presidential Activism And Veto Power In Central And Eastern Europe written by Philipp Köker and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-20 with Political Science categories.
This book examines the use of presidential powers in Central and East Europe between 1990 and 2010. Focussing on presidential vetoes and the formation of governments, it maps patterns of presidential activism and its determinants across nine democracies. Thereby, it combines the analysis of original quantitative data on the use of presidential powers with in-depth case studies in an innovative mixed-methods framework. Based on regression analyses and unique insights from numerous elite interviews, the study shows strong support for the hitherto insufficiently tested assumption that popularly elected presidents are more active than their indirectly elected counterparts. As one of the first comprehensive comparative studies of presidential activism and veto power in Europe, this book will be a key resource not only for area specialists but also for scholars of presidential studies, comparative government, and executives.
Semi Presidentialism In Europe
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Author : Robert Elgie
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 1999-09-02
Semi Presidentialism In Europe written by Robert Elgie and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-09-02 with Political Science categories.
Semi-Presidentialism is the term used to describe the constitutional arrangement where there is a directly elected president and a prime-minister who is responsible to parliament. Examples of semi-presidential regimes include Finland, France, Portugal, Poland, Russia, and Ukraine. These countries share certain constitutional features, but the exercise of presidential and prime-ministerial power varies greatly from one to another. Semi-Presidentialism in Europe examines the politics of semi-presidentialism and explores why it is that seemingly similar political systems operate in such different ways. Furthermore, the book examines the constitutional powers of political leaders, the role of political parties and the importance of past precedent.
Semi Presidential Policy Making In Europe
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Author : Tapio Raunio
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-05-17
Semi Presidential Policy Making In Europe written by Tapio Raunio and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-17 with Political Science categories.
This book explores how power-sharing between the president and the prime minister works in semi-presidential regimes. In contrast to much of the existing comparative work on semi-presidentialism, the book emphasizes the role of institutional coordination at the most concrete level of executive policy-making, and asks how institutional coordination between the president and prime minister influences presidential activism and the balance of power within the executive. The authors develop a tentative framework embedded in institutionalism and based on four strands of research – semi-presidentialism, public administration, political leadership, and foreign policy analysis – which is subsequently applied to the cases of Lithuania, Romania and Finland. Given the political challenges facing many semi-presidential countries, the study ultimately seeks to identify institutional solutions that facilitate power-sharing and successful policy-making.
Semi Presidentialism Outside Europe
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Author : Robert Elgie
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2007-06-11
Semi Presidentialism Outside Europe written by Robert Elgie and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-06-11 with Political Science categories.
This is the first academic study of the impact of semi-presidentialism in emerging democracies outside of Europe. Semi-presidentialism is where there is both a directly-elected fixed-term president and a prime minister who is responsible to the legislature. For the most part, semi-presidentialism is seen as being a risky choice for new democracies because it can create potentially destabilizing competition between the president and prime minister. And yet, there are now more than fifty semi-presidential countries in the world. Moreover, many of these countries are in Africa, the former Soviet Union and Asia, often in places where democracy has yet to establish a firm foundation. This study begins with a chapter that discusses the advantages and disadvantages of semi-presidentialism and provides the theoretical framework for a wide-ranging series of country chapters presented in the second part of the book. Written by country/area specialists, the case studies highlight the political processes at work in young semi-presidential democracies. Semi-Presidentialism Outside Europe will appeal to those researching and studying in the fields of comparative politics, development and democracy.
The Tug Of War Between Presidents And Prime Ministers
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Author : Thomas Sedelius
language : en
Publisher: VDM Publishing
Release Date : 2008
The Tug Of War Between Presidents And Prime Ministers written by Thomas Sedelius and has been published by VDM Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Political Science categories.
Since the fall of the Soviet Union, authoritarian presidents have dominated politics in many post-Soviet countries. However, while strong-man rule seems to prevail, e.g. in Central Asia, Russia, and Belarus, recent popular upheavals in Ukraine, Georgia, and Kyrgyzstan, suggest that authoritarian presidentialism may not go unchallenged. Presidential power and constitutional prerogatives are essential components in this struggle between authoritarianism and democratisation. This book deals with institutional conflict in two forms of semi-presidentialism (premier-presidential and president-parliamentary systems) adopted among the majority of the post-communist countries in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet republics. The study concluds that premier-presidential systems have great governance potential provided that the party systems develop and consolidate. Regarding the president-parliamentary systems, however, the results are less encouraging. It is even argued in the thesis that the adoption of this system remains as one of the obstacles for democratic reforms in many post-Soviet states.