Sets Na Ve Axiomatic And Applied
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Sets Na Ve Axiomatic And Applied
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Author : D. Van Dalen
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2014-05-09
Sets Na Ve Axiomatic And Applied written by D. Van Dalen and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-09 with Mathematics categories.
Sets: Naïve, Axiomatic and Applied is a basic compendium on naïve, axiomatic, and applied set theory and covers topics ranging from Boolean operations to union, intersection, and relative complement as well as the reflection principle, measurable cardinals, and models of set theory. Applications of the axiom of choice are also discussed, along with infinite games and the axiom of determinateness. Comprised of three chapters, this volume begins with an overview of naïve set theory and some important sets and notations. The equality of sets, subsets, and ordered pairs are considered, together with equivalence relations and real numbers. The next chapter is devoted to axiomatic set theory and discusses the axiom of regularity, induction and recursion, and ordinal and cardinal numbers. In the final chapter, applications of set theory are reviewed, paying particular attention to filters, Boolean algebra, and inductive definitions together with trees and the Borel hierarchy. This book is intended for non-logicians, students, and working and teaching mathematicians.
Sets
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Author : D. van Dalen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978
Sets written by D. van Dalen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with categories.
Axiomatic Fuzzy Set Theory And Its Applications
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Author : Xiaodong Liu
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-04-01
Axiomatic Fuzzy Set Theory And Its Applications written by Xiaodong Liu and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-01 with Mathematics categories.
It is well known that “fuzziness”—informationgranulesand fuzzy sets as one of its formal manifestations— is one of important characteristics of human cognitionandcomprehensionofreality. Fuzzy phenomena existinnature and are encountered quite vividly within human society. The notion of a fuzzy set has been introduced by L. A. , Zadeh in 1965 in order to formalize human concepts, in connection with the representation of human natural language and computing with words. Fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic are used for mod- ing imprecise modes of reasoning that play a pivotal role in the remarkable human abilities to make rational decisions in an environment a?ected by - certainty and imprecision. A growing number of applications of fuzzy sets originated from the “empirical-semantic” approach. From this perspective, we were focused on some practical interpretations of fuzzy sets rather than being oriented towards investigations of the underlying mathematical str- tures of fuzzy sets themselves. For instance, in the context of control theory where fuzzy sets have played an interesting and practically relevant function, the practical facet of fuzzy sets has been stressed quite signi?cantly. However, fuzzy sets can be sought as an abstract concept with all formal underpinnings stemming from this more formal perspective. In the context of applications, it is worth underlying that membership functions do not convey the same meaning at the operational level when being cast in various contexts.
Axiomatic Set Theory Part 2
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Author : Thomas J. Jech
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 1971
Axiomatic Set Theory Part 2 written by Thomas J. Jech and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with Axiomatic set theory categories.
Axiomatic Set Theory
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Author : Paul Bernays
language : en
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
Release Date : 1958
Axiomatic Set Theory written by Paul Bernays and has been published by Courier Dover Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1958 with Axiomatic set theory categories.
Introduction To Axiomatic Set Theory
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Author : J.L. Krivine
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Introduction To Axiomatic Set Theory written by J.L. Krivine and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Philosophy categories.
This book presents the classic relative consistency proofs in set theory that are obtained by the device of 'inner models'. Three examples of such models are investigated in Chapters VI, VII, and VIII; the most important of these, the class of constructible sets, leads to G6del's result that the axiom of choice and the continuum hypothesis are consistent with the rest of set theory [1]I. The text thus constitutes an introduction to the results of P. Cohen concerning the independence of these axioms [2], and to many other relative consistency proofs obtained later by Cohen's methods. Chapters I and II introduce the axioms of set theory, and develop such parts of the theory as are indispensable for every relative consistency proof; the method of recursive definition on the ordinals being an import ant case in point. Although, more or less deliberately, no proofs have been omitted, the development here will be found to require of the reader a certain facility in naive set theory and in the axiomatic method, such e as should be achieved, for example, in first year graduate work (2 cycle de mathernatiques).
Axiomatic Set Theory
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Author : G. Takeuti
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-12-01
Axiomatic Set Theory written by G. Takeuti and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-01 with Mathematics categories.
This text deals with three basic techniques for constructing models of Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory: relative constructibility, Cohen's forcing, and Scott-Solovay's method of Boolean valued models. Our main concern will be the development of a unified theory that encompasses these techniques in one comprehensive framework. Consequently we will focus on certain funda mental and intrinsic relations between these methods of model construction. Extensive applications will not be treated here. This text is a continuation of our book, "I ntroduction to Axiomatic Set Theory," Springer-Verlag, 1971; indeed the two texts were originally planned as a single volume. The content of this volume is essentially that of a course taught by the first author at the University of Illinois in the spring of 1969. From the first author's lectures, a first draft was prepared by Klaus Gloede with the assistance of Donald Pelletier and the second author. This draft was then rcvised by the first author assisted by Hisao Tanaka. The introductory material was prepared by the second author who was also responsible for the general style of exposition throughout the text. We have inc1uded in the introductory material al1 the results from Boolean algebra and topology that we need. When notation from our first volume is introduced, it is accompanied with a deflnition, usually in a footnote. Consequently a reader who is familiar with elementary set theory will find this text quite self-contained.
Axiomatic Set Theory
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Author : Patrick Suppes
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 2012-05-04
Axiomatic Set Theory written by Patrick Suppes and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-04 with Mathematics categories.
Geared toward upper-level undergraduates and graduate students, this treatment examines the basic paradoxes and history of set theory and advanced topics such as relations and functions, equipollence, more. 1960 edition.
Introduction To Axiomatic Set Theory
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Author : G. Takeuti
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Introduction To Axiomatic Set Theory written by G. Takeuti and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.
In 1963, the first author introduced a course in set theory at the University of Illinois whose main objectives were to cover Godel's work on the con sistency of the Axiom of Choice (AC) and the Generalized Continuum Hypothesis (GCH), and Cohen's work on the independence of the AC and the GCH. Notes taken in 1963 by the second author were taught by him in 1966, revised extensively, and are presented here as an introduction to axiomatic set theory. Texts in set theory frequently develop the subject rapidly moving from key result to key result and suppressing many details. Advocates of the fast development claim at least two advantages. First, key results are high lighted, and second, the student who wishes to master the subject is com pelled to develop the detail on his own. However, an instructor using a "fast development" text must devote much class time to assisting his students in their efforts to bridge gaps in the text.
Axiomatic Set Theory
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Author : R.B. Chuaqui
language : en
Publisher: Newnes
Release Date : 2011-08-30
Axiomatic Set Theory written by R.B. Chuaqui and has been published by Newnes this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-30 with Mathematics categories.
Axiomatic Set Theory