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Sexual Exploitation And Prostitution And Its Impact On Gender Equality


Sexual Exploitation And Prostitution And Its Impact On Gender Equality
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Sexual Exploitation And Prostitution And Its Impact On Gender Equality


Sexual Exploitation And Prostitution And Its Impact On Gender Equality
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Author : Erika Schulze
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Sexual Exploitation And Prostitution And Its Impact On Gender Equality written by Erika Schulze and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Equality categories.


The objective of this briefing paper is to provide background information drawn from the international literature on sexual exploitation and prostitution and its impact on gender equality in relation to the report of the Women's Rights and Gender Equality Committee. The study concentrates on the debate on whether prostitution could be voluntary or has rather to be regarded in any case as a violation of women's human rights. It also presents an overview of the policies on prostitution in the Member States as well as four case studies: Germany, the Netherlands, Spain, and Sweden. Conclusions are presented with the view to enhance the debate.



Report On Sexual Exploitation And Prostitution And Its Impact On Gender Equality 2013 2103 Ini


Report On Sexual Exploitation And Prostitution And Its Impact On Gender Equality 2013 2103 Ini
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Report On Sexual Exploitation And Prostitution And Its Impact On Gender Equality 2013 2103 Ini written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.




Prostitution Harm And Gender Inequality


Prostitution Harm And Gender Inequality
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Author : Maddy Coy
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-04-08

Prostitution Harm And Gender Inequality written by Maddy Coy and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-08 with Philosophy categories.


Prostitution, Harm and Gender Inequality brings together international research exploring the range of gendered harms to women involved in prostitution and the consequences of growth of the sex industry for global gender relations. While there is an increasing amount of research and academic output on prostitution, the current focus is often on discussion and critique of policy frameworks, and contemporary debates over harm are largely limited to sex trafficking and sexual exploitation of children. Less attention is paid to questions of how the sex industry perpetuates notions of objectification and male entitlement with respect to sexual access to women's bodies, despite being key feminist concerns for several decades. This position has become effectively marginalized, but the global growth and industrialization of the sex industry requires a return to these questions. Through exploring gendered inequality and re-engaging with an understanding of prostitution as harmful with impacts on the self and body that are experienced as abusive but do not always constitute violence, this book introduces a range of research and thinking, while also drawing on existing literature to explore the consequences of prostitution for women in the sex industry and wider gender relations. These issues are discussed with regard to: coercion and recruitment, including trafficking; notions of male entitlement in accounts of men who buy sex; critical interrogations of agency and choice; legal and policy frameworks; and representations of prostitution in popular culture.



Gender Equality And Sexual Exploitation


Gender Equality And Sexual Exploitation
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Author : Andrew Baker
language : en
Publisher: Oxfam
Release Date : 2006

Gender Equality And Sexual Exploitation written by Andrew Baker and has been published by Oxfam this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Social Science categories.


This pack provides a structured learning system for geographically dispersed NGO staff which enables basic training to be delivered where and when learners most need it Modules cover: Introduction to Gender Equality, Mainstreaming Gender Equality in NGOs Preventing Sexual Exploitation and Abuse.



The Politics Of Prostitution


The Politics Of Prostitution
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Author : Joyce Outshoorn
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2004-01-08

The Politics Of Prostitution written by Joyce Outshoorn and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-08 with Law categories.


The most effective way to deal with prostitution has always been hotly debated by governments and women s movements alike. Feminists want it abolished or regulated as sex work; governments have to safeguard public health and order. This book shows how women s movements in Western Europe, North America and Australia have affected politics on prostitution and trafficking of women since the 1970s, asking what made them successful in some countries but a failure in others. It also assesses whether government institutions to advance the status of women - so-called women s policy agencies - have played a key role in achieving policy outcomes favourable to movement demands. Written by an international team of experts and based on original sources, all chapters follow the same framework to ensure comparability. The final chapter offers an overall comparison identifying what makes women s movements successful and women s agencies effective, presenting the case for state feminism .



Study On The Gender Dimension Of Trafficking In Human Beings


Study On The Gender Dimension Of Trafficking In Human Beings
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Study On The Gender Dimension Of Trafficking In Human Beings written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.


The purpose of this study is to contribute to the identification and understanding of what it means to be 'taking into account the gender perspective, to strengthen the prevention of this crime and protection of the victims thereof', as required in Article 1 of European Union (EU) Directive 2011/36/EU on preventing and combating trafficking in human beings and protecting its victims in the context of the EU strategy (COM(2012) 286 final) towards the eradication of trafficking in human beings.^The study contributes to Priority E Action 2 of the strategy, which states that 'the Commission will develop knowledge on the gender dimensions of human trafficking, including the gender consequences of the various forms of trafficking and potential differences in the vulnerability of men and women to victimisation and its impact on them.' Its specific objectives and tasks are to address: the 'gender dimension of vulnerability, recruitment, and victimisation'; 'gender issues related to traffickers and to those creating demand'; and 'an examination of law and policy responses on trafficking in human beings from a gender perspective'.^The study addresses the five priorities of the EU strategy: identifying, protecting, and assisting victims of trafficking; stepping up the prevention of trafficking in human beings; better law enforcement; enhanced coordination and cooperation among key actors and policy coherence; and increased knowledge of an effective response to emerging concerns. This study, according to its terms of reference, aims to look specifically at the gender dimension of trafficking for the purpose of sexual exploitation. This follows evidence from statistical data from Eurostat, as well as data from the European Police Office (Europol) and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), according to which the most reported form of exploitation of victims is that of sexual exploitation and its strong gender dimension (96 % women and girls).^It further addresses recommendations addressed in the Resolution of the European Parliament of 26 February 2014 on sexual exploitation and prostitution and its impact on gender equality (2013/2103(INI)) urging the European Commission to evaluate the impact that the European legal framework designed to eliminate trafficking for sexual exploitation has had to date and to undertake further research on patterns of prostitution, on human trafficking for the purpose of sexual exploitation and on the increased level of sex tourism in the EU, with particular reference to minors, and to promote the exchange of best practices among the Member States. The study identifies and draws on EU law and policy competence in gender equality in its identification of the gender dimensions of trafficking.^The gender dimensions are clustered into five issues: gender specificity and equal treatment; gender expertise, gender balance in decision-making and gender mainstreaming; the relationship between prostitution and trafficking; gendered policy fields and strategic priorities; gendered systems and the theory of prevention.



Legal Responses To Trafficking In Women For Sexual Exploitation In The European Union


Legal Responses To Trafficking In Women For Sexual Exploitation In The European Union
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Author : Heli Askola
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2007-03-01

Legal Responses To Trafficking In Women For Sexual Exploitation In The European Union written by Heli Askola and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-03-01 with Law categories.


The phenomenon of trafficking in women for sexual exploitation, which in the last decade has changed from a marginal 'non-issue' to a legitimate concern in many parts of the world, has become familiar through newspaper coverage, and now, finally, legislators and law enforcement agencies have begun to act. In Europe many EU Member States now have (or are developing) at least some sort of anti-trafficking policies (with some of them in the forefront of global anti-trafficking efforts). Moreover, the EU itself has become markedly more active with regard to curbing trafficking in human beings, as part of its migration control and police and judicial co-operation functions. However, even co-ordinated efforts such as those being worked on by the EU tend to produce only short-term 'cures' to a problem that is in truth global and structural in nature and which cannot be eradicated - or necessarily even significantly reduced - through policing and migration control measures alone. Too often there is little debate on broader measures which might be targeted to address the 'root causes' of trafficking, such as poverty, under-development, general lack of economic and migration opportunities and, above all, gender inequality. Against this background, this book deals with present efforts to control trafficking in women for sexual exploitation. In doing so it examines claims that what is needed effectively to prevent and tackle trafficking is a 'comprehensive' approach, and at the very least one that is far more wide-ranging and coherent than what exists today, and also analyses the assertion that destination countries, and more specifically Member States of the EU, could and perhaps should, take more action against trafficking through regional co-operation, particularly in the framework of the EU, rather than as individual Member States. The book will be of interest to a wide range of scholars in EU law, human rights, comparative law, sociology, feminist theory and politics, as well as policy-makers, practitioners and NGO activists in various European countries.



Gender Equality And Social Justice


Gender Equality And Social Justice
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Author : Sharron FitzGerald
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-09-19

Gender Equality And Social Justice written by Sharron FitzGerald and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-19 with Law categories.


This book addresses a gap in both contemporary theorising and empirical analysis of the European Union’s (EU) law and policy frameworks on migration, sex work and anti trafficking. Drawing on the authors’ previous research on these policies and with their practical experience of engaging with various EU institutions in law and policy-making fora around gender, equality and justice, the work examines the processes involved in constructing and enacting policy frameworks and legal interventions on these issues, within a feminist analytical framework. The authors map how EU agenda-setting operates, and detail the roles that various EU institutions, external groups and actors, including non-governmental organisations, play in promoting or blocking policy on these three issues. The book draws on feminist theorising on gender, policy-making and social justice to develop a general theoretical framework to help us understand how and why a consensus has seemingly been achieved at EU level on what constitutes gender equality in these three policy areas. The book presents a valuable resource for academics, researchers and policy makers in Law, Migration, EU policy making and Gender Studies.



Sex Traffic


Sex Traffic
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Author : Paola Monzini
language : en
Publisher: Zed Books
Release Date : 2005-11

Sex Traffic written by Paola Monzini and has been published by Zed Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-11 with Social Science categories.


"The trafficking of women and girls for the purpose of prostitution is big business. It is one of the most lucrative industries in the world, particularly given the explosion of the sex industry since the 1990s. The collapse of the Soviet Union and the devastating impact of neoliberal economic policies in many parts of the world have resulted in significant numbers of women seeking income however they can." "This book draws on a wealth of new empirical data: case studies from several countries of origin, transit and destination; research produced by NGOs, police and criminal courts; interviews and field research with the women themselves. Monzini's primary aim is to identify the mechanisms of what has truly become a global market. Most important, she assesses recent attempts to control trafficking, and strategies for resistance and change."--BOOK JACKET.



Security Meets Gender Equality In The Eu


Security Meets Gender Equality In The Eu
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Author : Lucrecia Rubio Grundell
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-12-09

Security Meets Gender Equality In The Eu written by Lucrecia Rubio Grundell and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-09 with Political Science categories.


This book explores the triangular dynamics of securitisation and desecuritisation that underpin the EU’s approach to trafficking in women for sexual exploitation. That is, the progressive securitisation of trafficking in women for sexual exploitation within the EU’s anti-trafficking policies and the existence of two distinct and competing approaches that coexist among feminist struggles against such trend and that largely follow the two opposing views that structure feminist debates on prostitution: a neo-abolitionist approach, on the one hand, that is increasingly defended from within EU institutions, and has therefore become increasingly entangled with the securitisation of trafficking in women; and a sex work approach, on the other hand, that has been largely relegated to the domains of academia and civil society. As such, this book addresses the intersection of security and feminist neo-abolitionism within the EU’s anti-trafficking policies, as well as the de-securitising potential of the anti-trafficking advocacy of both neo-abolitionist and sex worker organisations operating at EU level. This book is unique in that it unprecedentedly brings together three bodies of literature that rarely interact: Critical Security Studies, EU Gender Studies and the feminist literature on prostitution and trafficking in women and demonstrates their fruitful interaction in an extensive empirical analysis of the EU’s internal security, violence against women and anti-trafficking policies.