Shaping Actors Shaping Factors In Russia S Future


Shaping Actors Shaping Factors In Russia S Future
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Shaping Actors Shaping Factors In Russia S Future


Shaping Actors Shaping Factors In Russia S Future
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Author : Paul Gerd Löser
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Shaping Actors Shaping Factors In Russia S Future written by Paul Gerd Löser and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Russia (Federation) categories.




Shaping Actors Shaping Factors In Russia S Future


Shaping Actors Shaping Factors In Russia S Future
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
Release Date : 1998

Shaping Actors Shaping Factors In Russia S Future written by and has been published by Palgrave Macmillan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with History categories.


As the new, post-Soviet Russia struggles to participate in the global economy against the historical burden inherited from the old regime, this fascinating study describes the recent Russian policies of 'muddling through', recognizing the country as something of a wounded giant, but still a major power in the world. The book's consideration of likely scenarios for the Russia of the year 2000 and beyond - and discussion of Ukraine's East-West balancing act - is therefore of the utmost importance.



Global Trends 2040


Global Trends 2040
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Author : National Intelligence Council
language : en
Publisher: Cosimo Reports
Release Date : 2021-03

Global Trends 2040 written by National Intelligence Council and has been published by Cosimo Reports this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03 with categories.


"The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.



Russia And Europe Conflict Or Cooperation


Russia And Europe Conflict Or Cooperation
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Author : M. Webber
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2000-07-12

Russia And Europe Conflict Or Cooperation written by M. Webber and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-07-12 with Political Science categories.


This volume focuses on how Russian policy toward Europe (and sometimes, by extension, the West more broadly) has developed since the end of the Cold War and the disintegration of the Soviet Union. It argues that important aspects of cooperation have endured in the relationship despite all the vicissitudes of Russian domestic politics and at a time of flux in the international relations of the European continent. This cooperation has, at times, been fragile and has not prevented some obvious and deep-seated disagreements. It has, however, survived. Indeed, Russia and Europe have increasingly 'routinized' their relationship in a range of formal multilateral institutions.



Intermarium


Intermarium
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Author : Marek Jan Chodakiewicz
language : en
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
Release Date : 2012

Intermarium written by Marek Jan Chodakiewicz and has been published by Transaction Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with History categories.


History and collective memories influence a nation, its culture, and institutions; hence, its domestic politics and foreign policy. That is the case in the Intermarium, the land between the Baltic and Black Seas in Eastern Europe. The area is the last unabashed rampart of Western Civilization in the East, and a point of convergence of disparate cultures. Marek Jan Chodakiewicz focuses on the Intermarium for several reasons. Most importantly because, as the inheritor of the freedom and rights stemming from the legacy of the Polish-Lithuanian/Ruthenian Commonwealth, it is culturally and ideologically compatible with American national interests. It is also a gateway to both East and West. Since the Intermarium is the most stable part of the post-Soviet area, Chodakiewicz argues that the United States should focus on solidifying its influence there. The ongoing political and economic success of the Intermarium states under American sponsorship undermines the totalitarian enemies of freedom all over the world. As such, the area can act as a springboard to addressing the rest of the successor states, including those in the Caucasus, Central Asia, and the Russian Federation. Intermarium has operated successfully for several centuries. It is the most inclusive political concept within the framework of the Commonwealth. By reintroducing the concept of the Intermarium into intellectual discourse the author highlights the autonomous and independent nature of the area. This is a brilliant and innovative addition to European Studies and World Culture.



Russian Energy In A Changing World


Russian Energy In A Changing World
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Author : Jakub M. Godzimirski
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-03-23

Russian Energy In A Changing World written by Jakub M. Godzimirski and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-23 with Political Science categories.


For a long time Russia’s position as a key global energy player has enhanced Moscow’s international economic and political influence whilst causing concern amongst other states fearful of becoming too dependent on Russia as an energy supplier. The Global Financial Crisis shook this established image of Russia as an indispensable energy superpower, immune to negative external influences and revealed the full extent of Russia’s dependence on oil and gas for economic and political influence. This led to calls from within the country for a new approach where energy resources were no longer regarded wholly as an asset, but also a potential curse resulting in an over reliance on one sector thwarting modernization of the economy and the country as a whole. In this fascinating and timely volume leading Russian and Western scholars examine various aspects of Russian energy policy and the opportunities and constraints that influence the choices made by the country’s energy decision makers. Contributors focus on Russia’s energy relations with the rest of the world alongside internal debates about the need for diversification and modernisation in a changing economy, country and world system where overdependence on energy commodities has become a key concern for customer and supplier alike.



The European Economy Since 1914


The European Economy Since 1914
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Author : Derek Howard Aldcroft
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013

The European Economy Since 1914 written by Derek Howard Aldcroft and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Business & Economics categories.


The European Economy Since 1914 provides an invaluable guide to the major economic changes in both Western and Eastern Europe during the twentieth century.



The European Economy Since 1914


The European Economy Since 1914
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Author : Derek Aldcroft
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012-12-07

The European Economy Since 1914 written by Derek Aldcroft and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-07 with Business & Economics categories.


The fifth edition of The European Economy provides a succinct and lucid account of the development and problems of the European economy since the first world war. It covers the whole of Europe including Russia and Turkey. The text divides into several clearly defined sub-periods: the impact and aftermath of the first world war and recovery and reconstruction during the 1920s; the depression and the recovery of the 1930s; the impact of the second world war and the new political division in Europe; the post-war boom of the 1950s and 1960s and then into the growth slowdown of the 1970s and the persistent problems of inflation and unemployment. It then analyses the demise of the centrally planned economies of eastern Europe and the move to a more united Europe and then discusses the financial and economic problems that have emerged in the early twenty-first century. This new edition has been extensively revised, new chapters have been added and the reading lists updated. Though the volume is designed as a basic introductory text the authors elicit some of the lessons that can be learnt from a study of past development, one of which is the limited power of governments to influence the course of events and to combat the operation of market forces.



The European Economy 1914 2000


The European Economy 1914 2000
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Author : Derek Howard Aldcroft
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2001

The European Economy 1914 2000 written by Derek Howard Aldcroft and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Business & Economics categories.


As in earlier editions of this work, Professor Aldcroft presents a succinct and lucid account of the development and problems of the European economy throughout the twentieth century. The text divides into several clearly defined sub-periods: the aftermath of the First World War and reconstruction in the 1920s the depression and recovery of the 1930s the impact of the Second World War and the new division of Europe the postwar boom of the 1950s and 1960s the growth slowdown of the 1970s and the pervasive problems of inflation and unemployment. This new edition incorporates extensive revisions, including wide range coverage of the impact of economics union and the demise of the centrally-planned economies, revised bibliographies and topics for discussion. The European Economy 1914-2000 provides an invaluable guide to the major economic changes in both Western and Eastern Europe during the twentieth century.



Religion And The State


Religion And The State
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Author : Scott A. Merriman
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2009-07-14

Religion And The State written by Scott A. Merriman and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-14 with Religion categories.


This timely and authoritative resource combines both topical and country-by-country coverage to help readers understand the coexistence of church and state in nations around the world today. At a time when faith-based groups have become more politically active in the United States, and with religious conflicts at the epicenter of many of the world's most dangerous hotspots, Religion and the State: An International Analysis of Roles and Relationships could not be more welcomed or timely. Country by country, faith by faith, it unravels the historic underpinnings and long-range effects of the relationship between religious principles and the operations of government in its many guises worldwide. The work combines topical essays on significant developments in the confluence of religion and law throughout the world with short descriptions of each countries' current treatment of religion. Readers can investigate specific nations, compare situations across nations, and explore key issues in the pervasive, often controversial relationship between religion and government.