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Signal Processing For Passive Bistatic Radar


Signal Processing For Passive Bistatic Radar
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Signal Processing For Passive Bistatic Radar


Signal Processing For Passive Bistatic Radar
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Author : Mateusz Malanowski
language : en
Publisher: Artech House
Release Date : 2019-08-31

Signal Processing For Passive Bistatic Radar written by Mateusz Malanowski and has been published by Artech House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This cutting-edge resource introduces the basic concepts of passive bistatic radar, such as bistatic geometry, bistatic radar equation and analysis of different illuminating signals. These techniques, although known for almost a century, have not been developed intensively for decades, mainly due to technical limitations, but today, the passive radar concept can be realized in practice, and is of great interest for military and civilian users. This book provides insight into understanding the potential and limitations of passive radar systems, as well as the differences between signal processing in active and passive radar. Each of the signal processing stages typically applied in passive radar is described, including digital beamforming, clutter removal, target detection, localization and tracking. These concepts are illustrated with both simulated and measured data along with examples of passive radar systems. Correlation processing, which is crucial for passive radar operation, is presented, as well as practical approaches for calculating the cross-ambiguity function. The problems of range and velocity-cell migration are also introduced. The book analyzes and compares different antenna array geometries to show readers the appropriate solution for a particular scenario of passive radar. Cartesian tracking is also presented, based on the extended Kalman filter. Parallel and sequential updating approaches are introduced and compared. These concepts are illustrated with both simulated and measured data along with examples of passive radar systems, making this book useful for both novice and advanced practitioners.



Advances In Bistatic Radar


Advances In Bistatic Radar
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Author : Nicholas J. Willis
language : en
Publisher: SciTech Publishing
Release Date : 2007-06-30

Advances In Bistatic Radar written by Nicholas J. Willis and has been published by SciTech Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-06-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This comprehensive reference updates bistatic and multistatic radar developments since the publication of Nicholas Willis' seminal book Bistatic Radar published in 1991 and revised in 1995. The book is organized into two major sections: Bistatic/ Multistatic Radar Systems and Bistatic Clutter and Signal Processing. New and recently declassified military applications are documented. Civil applications are detailed for the first time, including commercial and scientific systems. Several of the most honored radar engineers of this era provide expertise in each of these applications. Professionals in radar and sonar will find this book a valuable resource



An Introduction To Passive Radar


An Introduction To Passive Radar
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Author : Hugh D. Griffiths
language : en
Publisher: Artech House
Release Date : 2017-02-28

An Introduction To Passive Radar written by Hugh D. Griffiths and has been published by Artech House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Developed by recognized experts in the field, this first-of-its-kind resource introduces the basic principles of passive radar technology and provides an overview of recent developments in this field and existing real passive radar systems. This book explains how passive radar works, how it differs from the active type, and demonstrates the benefits and drawbacks of this novel technology. Properties of illuminators, including ambiguity functions, digital vs. analog, digitally-coded waveforms, vertical-plane coverage, and satellite-borne and radar illuminators are explored. Readers find practical guidance on direct signal suppression, passive radar performance prediction, and detection and tracking. This book provides concrete examples of systems and results, including analog TV, FM radio, cell phone base stations, DVB–T and DAB, HF skywave transmissions, indoor WiFi, satellite-borne illuminators, and low-cost scientific remote sensing. Future developments and applications of passive radar are also presented.



Signal Processing In Noise Waveform Radar


Signal Processing In Noise Waveform Radar
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Author : Krzysztof Kulpa
language : en
Publisher: Artech House
Release Date : 2013-07-01

Signal Processing In Noise Waveform Radar written by Krzysztof Kulpa and has been published by Artech House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book is devoted to the emerging technology of noise waveform radar and its signal processing aspects. It is a new kind of radar, which use noise-like waveform to illuminate the target. The book includes an introduction to basic radar theory, starting from classical pulse radar, signal compression, and wave radar. The book then discusses the properties, difficulties and potential of noise radar systems, primarily for low-power and short-range civil applications. The contribution of modern signal processing techniques to making noise radar practical are emphasized, and application examples are given.



An Introduction To Passive Radar Second Edition


An Introduction To Passive Radar Second Edition
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Author : Hugh D. Griffiths
language : en
Publisher: Artech House
Release Date : 2022-04-30

An Introduction To Passive Radar Second Edition written by Hugh D. Griffiths and has been published by Artech House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This bestselling book – now in its second edition – introduces the basic principles of passive radar technology and provides a comprehensive overview of the recent developments and advances in this field. It shows you how passive radar works, how it differs from the active type, and helps you understand the benefits and drawbacks of this novel technology. The book gives you the knowledge you need to get a full understanding of this fascinating technology. All chapters have been fully revised and updated and are written in a clear and accessible style. New chapters have been added to cover advances in the technology that have already been built and demonstrated, including systems on moving platforms (aircraft and UAVs), as well as advances in types of transmission – notably single-frequency broadcast transmissions, and 5G – and in processing techniques. This book remains an important resource for engineers working in academic, industry, or government research laboratories; academics teaching graduate level students; and those working in the specification and procurement of radar systems who need to understand the performance and limitations of the technology.



Passive Radars On Moving Platforms


Passive Radars On Moving Platforms
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Author : Diego Cristallini
language : en
Publisher: IET
Release Date : 2023-05-23

Passive Radars On Moving Platforms written by Diego Cristallini and has been published by IET this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book provides an exhaustive overview of techniques, challenges and applications that are enabled when a passive radar is operated from a moving platform.



Bistatic Radar


Bistatic Radar
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Author : Mikhail Cherniakov
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-10-13

Bistatic Radar written by Mikhail Cherniakov and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-10-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The impact of bistatic radar technology on remote sensing is increasing as bistatic systems cross the theoretical threshold into practical embodiment. The wide spectrum of radar applications, including space exploration, defence, transport, aerospace, and meteorology, provides persistent impetus for this progress. This book is dedicated to the more advanced studies in bistatic radar which are currently the subject of intensive research activity and development. With contributions from the leading experts in the field of bistatic radar research, this book collates the latest developments in the field focusing particularly on bistatic synthetic aperture radar (BSAR) and passive bistatic radar systems (PBRS). Within these two areas the text: addresses the main BSAR topologies: spaceborne BSAR, airborne BSAR and space-surface BSAR; analyses the resurgent interest in, and practical applications of, PBRS; introduces passive BSAR technology; covers research of systems used in aircraft detection and tracking, and passive radar remote sensing of the ionosphere and the upper atmosphere. Bistatic Radar: Emerging Technology is an invaluable resource for practising engineers and researchers involved in the design and implementation of advanced bistatic radar systems in aerospace, communications, defence, transport and meteorology. Following on from Bistatic Radar: Principles and Practice it is also a comprehensive reference on the latest research for postgraduate students taking specialist courses in radar technology.



Study Of Statistical Signal Processing For Radar Signals


Study Of Statistical Signal Processing For Radar Signals
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Author : Md Shahnawaz Hussain
language : en
Publisher: Anas
Release Date : 2023-09-08

Study Of Statistical Signal Processing For Radar Signals written by Md Shahnawaz Hussain and has been published by Anas this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-08 with categories.


Statistical signal processing for signal parameter estimation is an ever-evolving field, with continuous research for efficient methods for the ever-changing needs of various systems that require signal processing tasks to be accomplished. Three types of parameter estimation techniques exist: parametric, nonparametric, spectral, and Bayesian. Over the past fifty years, digital signal processing has seen a virtual surge in ideas, techniques, and applications for military and commercial products/systems. The radar is one such system that is extensively employed for detecting and locating target objects. Radars can perform well for long or short distances and under conditions unreceptive to infrared and optical sensors. These qualities render a complex system that can operate in darkness, rain, snow, fog, and haze. Therefore, radar finds use in various surveillance, defense, space, ship and aircraft navigation, and remote sensing applications. These critical applications accentuate the significance of radars and prompt scientists and researchers to continuously improve the efficiency of signal processing algorithms in terms of accuracy and computational complexity. In this dissertation, we have considered two types of radar signals for our study; the multiple sinusoids, which models a radar interference signal, and a passive bistatic radar (PBR) signal. The issue of multiple sinusoid estimation is a fundamental research problem that has been the topic of research for a long time. Passive bistatic radar has also recently gained traction due to its widespread military and civilian use for surveillance and stealth purposes. Under the parametric estimation approach, the maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) is the most widely used practical method that provides optimally accurate estimates and achieves the Crámer-Rao lower bound (CRLB) for the radar signals mentioned above. However, its computational complexity is enormous if we use the grid search (GS) technique for maximization of the likelihood function of the data. Thus, other iterative methods were devised instead of GS, like Gauss-Newton technique. Still, the MLE is a computationally costly approach, and iterative algorithms require an excellent initial guess and do not guarantee convergence to the maximum. In this thesis, we have proposed a novel hybrid technique that combined two statistical concepts of data-supported optimization (DSO) and contracting-grid search (CGS) to reduce the time-complexity of grid-search based MLE (GS-MLE). The proposed estimator, named data-supported contracting GS-MLE (DSC-GS-MLE), has been found to be computationally efficient compared to GS-MLE for two and three sinusoid cases. It also yielded estimates close to that of GS-MLE and achieved the Crámer-Rao lower bound (CRLB) like GS-MLE, a performance benchmark for estimators, for two sinusoids. We found that the proposed DSC-GS-MLE approach was still computationally burdensome. To circumvent this problem and make the estimators more practical, prior information about the parameters could be incorporated into the estimators. This is accomplished using Bayes' theorem, where we use prior knowledge in the form of a PDF. Two Bayesian techniques are minimum mean squared error (MMSE) and maximuma- posteriori (MAP), which require multidimensional integration or optimization. However, using GS or EM techniques for these purposes still caused computational complexity issues. Fortunately, Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods provide an alternative cheaper solution in this regard. Metropolis-Hastings (MH) is the most general and frequently used MCMC.



Bistatic Radar


Bistatic Radar
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Author : Nicholas J. Willis
language : en
Publisher: SciTech Publishing
Release Date : 2005

Bistatic Radar written by Nicholas J. Willis and has been published by SciTech Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This is the only English language book on bistatic radar and provides a history of bistatic systems that points out to potential designers, the applications that have worked and the dead-ends not worth pursuing.



Topics In Radar Signal Processing


Topics In Radar Signal Processing
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Author : Graham Weinberg
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2018-05-16

Topics In Radar Signal Processing written by Graham Weinberg and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-16 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Radar has been an important topic since its introduction, in a military context, during World War II. Due to advances in technology, it has been necessary to refine the algorithms employed within the signal processing architecture. Hence, this book provides a series of chapters examining some topics in modern radar signal processing. These include synthetic aperture radar, multiple-input multiple-output radar, as well as a series of chapters examining other key issues relevant to the central theme of the book.