Sistemas Silvopastoriles
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Sistemas Silvopastoriles
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Author : Danilo Pezo
language : es
Publisher: Bib. Orton IICA / CATIE
Release Date : 1998
Sistemas Silvopastoriles written by Danilo Pezo and has been published by Bib. Orton IICA / CATIE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Agricultural systems categories.
Conceptos Basicos : Introduccion (Generalidades (Que es un sistema agropastoril); Tipos de sistemas agropastoriles; Acetatos); Interacciones lenosa perenne-animal (Introduccion; Regulacion del estres climatico (Sombra y regulacion de temperatura corporal; Proteccion contra el viento); Las lenosas perennes como recurso alimenticio (Contenido de nutrimentos; Presencia de metabolitos secundarios; Diversidad genetica y calidad nutritiva; Lenosas forrageiras como suplemento para el ganado); Efecto del ramoneo sobre las lenosas (Manejo de la defoliacion; Posibles danos sobre las lenosas y como evitarios; Efectos favorables de los animales en pastoreo); Acetatos); Interacciones lenosa perenne-pastura (Introccion; Efecto de sombra sobre el estrato herbaceo (Produccion de fitomasa; Cambios morfologicos y fenologicos; Calidad nutritiva; Factores que modificam el efecto de la sombra [Acetato 13]); Otros efectos microclimaticos sobre el estrato herbaceo (Regulacion del estres termico; Incremento en la humedad relativa; Amortiguamiento del estres hidrico; Proteccion contra el viento; Redistribuicion de la lluvia); AAlelopatia; Acetatos); Interaciones lenosa perenne-suelo (Introduccion; Fijacion de Nitrogenio (Cuales lenosas son capaces de fijar Nitrogenio ?; Cuanto Nitrogenio atmosferico puede ser fijado?); Materia organica y reciclaje de nutrimentos ( Vias de reciclaje de nutrimentos; Bombeo de nutrimentos; Factores que afectan el reciclaje de nutrimentos); Mejora en la eficiencia de uso de nutrimentos; Control de la erosion (Rol de las pasturas; Rol de las lenosas); Acetatos); Interacciones animal-pastura (Introduccion; Selectividad (Diferencias entre especies animales; Intensidad y frecuencia de defoliacion); Pisoteo (Efecto sobre las pasturas y lenosas; Compactacion del suelo); Deposicion de excretas (Contaminacion del follaje; Reciclaje de nutrimentos; Diseminacion de semillas); Acetato)); Aplicaciones silvopastoriles (Cercas vivas (Introduccion; Especies utilizadas; Estabelicimiento; Podas; Acetatos); Bancos forrageros (Que es un banco forragero ?; Como estabelecer un banco forragero ? (Seleccion de especies; Donde establecer el banco forragero ?; Arreglo espacial; Tecnica de siembra); Como manejar un banco forragero ? (Fertilizacion; Defoliacion); Acetatos); Pasturas en callejones ('Alley Farming') (Introduccion; Sistemas manejados bajo corte (Especies utilizadas; Arreglo espacial; Extraccion de nutrimentos); Pasturas en callejones manejadas bajo pastoreo/ramoneo (Tipos de sistemas; Arreglo espacial de los callejones; Manejo del pastoreo/ramoneo; Evaluacion economica); Acetatos)); Arboles y arbustos dispersos en potreros (Introducion; Vegetacion climax de arboles dispersos con pasturas ('Caatinga' del Nordeste Brasileno; Los bosques de la Region Chaqueana; El 'Matorral' del Nordeste de Mexico; El Prosopis: una lenosa versatil de las areas semiaridas); Areas en 'Barbecho' manejadas bajo pastoreo/ramoneo (Lenosas del bosque secundario como alimento para el ganado; Otros efectos del pastoreo/ramoneo en bosques secundarios; El 'Barbecho Mejorado' como opcion silvopastoril); Manejo selectivo de arboles dispersos en potreros (Como se origina el sistema ?; Por que mantener o introducir arboles en potreros ?; Los arboles dispersos como fuente de alimiento para el ganado; Los animales); Acetatos)); Pastoreo en plantaciones de maderables o frutales (Introduccion; La ganaderia como complemento a la actividade florestal (Ventajas; Desventajas); La actividad florestal como complemento de la ganaderia; Interacciones entre componentes en el sistema de pastoreo en plantaciones (Sombreamento del estrato herbaceo; Economia de agua; Competencia o complementariedad en la nutricion mineral ?; Caida de hojas y ramas); Las pasturas como coberturas utiles (Funcion de los cultivos de cobertura; Beneficios de la incorporacion de animales en plantaciones; Los animales puedem provocar danos sobre las lenosas; Como prevenir los danos ejercidos por los animales sobre las lenosas ?); Acetatos)); Otros sistemas silvopastoriles (Barreras vivas (Barreras vivas: Una opcion silvopastoril ? [Acetato 1]; Como disernar una barrera viva ?); Cortinas rompevientos (Cortinas rompevientos: Una opcion silvopastoril ?; Como disernar una cortina rompevientos ?; Que consideraciones tener para el manejo de las cortinas rompevientos ?; Que especies se usan para cortinas rompevientos ?); Acetatos)).
Silvopastoral Systems In Southern South America
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Author : Pablo Luis Peri
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-03-02
Silvopastoral Systems In Southern South America written by Pablo Luis Peri and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This multi-authored volume contains peer-reviewed chapters from leading researchers and professionals in silvopastoral systems topic in Southern South America (Argentina, Chile and South Brazil). It is a compendium of original research articles, case studies, and regional overviews and summarizes the current state of knowledge on different components and aspects (pasture production, animal production, trees production, carbon sequestration, conservation) of silvopatoral systems in native forests and tree plantations. The main hypothesis of the book is that farmers have integrated tree and pasture/grassland species in their land use systems to reach higher production per unit of land area, risk avoidance, product diversification, and sustainability. These production systems also impact positively in main ecosystem processes. Management of these productive systems, Policy and Socioeconomic Aspects provide great opportunities and challenges for farmers and policy makers in our region. The book is unique on this subject in Southern South America and constitutes a valuable reference material for graduate students, professors, scientists and extensionists who work with silvopastoral systems.
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Bib. Orton IICA / CATIE
Release Date :
written by and has been published by Bib. Orton IICA / CATIE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Agropastoral Systems For The Tropical Savannas Of Latin America
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Author : Elcio Perpétuo Guimarães
language : en
Publisher: CIAT
Release Date : 2004
Agropastoral Systems For The Tropical Savannas Of Latin America written by Elcio Perpétuo Guimarães and has been published by CIAT this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Agriculture, Cooperative categories.
Part I: Agropastoral research in the tropical savannas of Latin America. Part II: Methodological aspects of agropastoral research. Part III: Crops and forages as components of agropastoral systems. Part IV: Potential of agropastoral systems for the sustainable management of the tropical savannas of South America. Part V: Acquired experiences and the road to the future.
Silvopastoral Systems Of Meso America And Northern South America
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Author : Julián Chará
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-11-30
Silvopastoral Systems Of Meso America And Northern South America written by Julián Chará and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-30 with Science categories.
This book offers an overview of the most important research and developments in silvopastoral systems of the northern part of South America and Central America, including the most common silvopastoral arrangements in each country and their characteristics in terms of productivity, and environmental and socioeconomic aspects. Featuring a compilation of original research articles, country overviews and reviews of the contribution of silvopastoral systems to different topics, it summarizes the state-of-the-art knowledge regarding various aspects of silvopastoral systems in this region.
Agroforestry
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Author : Jagdish Chander Dagar
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-04-06
Agroforestry written by Jagdish Chander Dagar and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Agroforestry (AF) is a dynamic, ecologically based, natural resources management system that, by integrating trees on farms, ranches, and in other landscapes, diversifies and increases production and promotes social, economic, and environmental benefits for land users. Further, it is receiving increasing attention as a sustainable land-management option worldwide because of its ecological, economic, and social attributes. Advances have been achieved by building on past research accomplishments and expanding AF’s stakeholder base, which now includes private/public partnerships, communities, ecologists, farmers, indigenous peoples, and policymakers in both temperate and tropical countries. AF has now been recognized as a valuable problem-solving approach to ensuring food security and rebuilding resilient rural environments. Recent studies have shown that more than 1 billion hectares of agricultural land have more than 10% tree cover. Of this area, 160 million hectares have more than 50% tree cover. Agricultural ecosystems can be further improved through AF to achieve environmental restoration, greater farm productivity, and key ecological services, including climate change mitigation and adaptation for improved rural livelihood. In fact, it is largely considered synonymous with climate smart agriculture and a remedy for many modern environmental challenges. Consequently, AF’s knowledge base is being expanded at a rapid rate, as illustrated by the increasing number and quality of scientific publications on various forms and different aspects of AF. This book offers state-of-the-art information on the fundamental concepts and history of AF and its evolution as a science, presenting a wealth of advanced research results and evaluations relating to different aspects of AF. Accordingly, it will be useful for a broad readership, including students, foresters, farmers, local communities, indigenous peoples, civil society institutions, media, policymakers and the general public.
Integrating Landscapes Agroforestry For Biodiversity Conservation And Food Sovereignty
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Author : Florencia Montagnini
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date :
Integrating Landscapes Agroforestry For Biodiversity Conservation And Food Sovereignty written by Florencia Montagnini and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Silvopastoral Systems And Their Contribution To Improved Resource Use And Sustainable Development Goals Sdg Evidence From Latin America
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Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
language : en
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Release Date : 2020-08-01
Silvopastoral Systems And Their Contribution To Improved Resource Use And Sustainable Development Goals Sdg Evidence From Latin America written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and has been published by Food & Agriculture Org. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This document represents a joint effort between two action networks of the Global Agenda: (i) Closing the Efficiency Gap and (ii) the Global Network on Silvopastoral Systems. A framework for evaluating natural resource use efficiency is applied to a variety of silvopastoral production models to determine productivity and their socio-economic and environmental benefits. It presents an overview of SPS, their main characteristics and advantages regarding production and benefits for the environment and climate, and their contribution to the SDGs, describing the results of ten case studies of adoption of SPS in diverse contexts in Colombia, Mexico, and Argentina, with a focus on land productivity, meat and milk production, and economic performance at the farm level. Based on the findings, a number of policy recommendations are made with a view to scaling-up and promoting SPS in Latin America and other regions.
Integrating Landscapes Agroforestry For Biodiversity Conservation And Food Sovereignty
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Author : Florencia Montagnini
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-01-24
Integrating Landscapes Agroforestry For Biodiversity Conservation And Food Sovereignty written by Florencia Montagnini and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-24 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Agroforestry systems (AFS) are becoming increasingly relevant worldwide as society has come to recognize their multiple roles and services: biodiversity conservation, carbon sequestration, adaptation and mitigation of climate change, restoration of degraded ecosystems, and tools for rural development. This book summarizes advances in agroforestry research and practice and raises questions as to the effectiveness of AFS to solve the development and environmental challenges the world presents us today. Currently AFS are considered to be a land use that can achieve a compromise among productive and environmental functions. Apparently, AFS can play a significant role in rural development even in the most challenging socioeconomic and ecological conditions, but still there is a lot of work to do to reach these goals. Considerable funding is spent in projects directed to enhancing productivity and sustainability of smallholders forestry and agroforestry practices. These projects and programs face many questions and challenges related to the integration of traditional knowledge to promote the most suitable systems for each situation; access to markets for AFS products, and scaling up of successful AFS. These complex questions need innovative approaches from varying perspectives and knowledge bases. This book gathers fresh and novel contributions from a set of Yale University researchers and associates who intend to provide alternative and sometimes departing insights into these pressing questions. The book focuses on the functions that AFS can provide when well designed and implemented: their role in rural development as they can improve food security and sovereignty and contribute to provision of energy needs to the smallholders; and their environmental functions: contribution to biodiversity conservation, to increased connectivity of fragmented landscapes, and adaptation and mitigation of climate change. The chapters present conceptual aspects and case studies ranging from traditional to more modern approaches, from tropical as well as from temperate regions of the world, with examples of the AFS functions mentioned above.
Temperate Agroforestry Systems
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Author : Andrew M Gordon
language : en
Publisher: CABI
Release Date : 2018-03-07
Temperate Agroforestry Systems written by Andrew M Gordon and has been published by CABI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-07 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Organic animal production has increased rapidly in recent years to keep up with the increasing consumer demand for organic meats. There are many guidelines and restrictions on what should go into the feedstuffs of organically farmed animals, from which difficulties arise when trying to ensure a well-balanced, nutritious diet without the use of any supplements. The book has been completely updated and revised to address how to formulate organic diets in situations where there is a declining supply of organic feed, as well as the feasibility of utilizing novel feedstuffs and their acceptability by consumers of organic meat products. Including the experiences of producers in relation to appropriate breeds and production systems for forage-based organic production, this book is an important read for researchers and students of organic food animal production, veterinary sciences and food; as well as food industry personnel and organic farmers.