Skeletal Stem Progenitor Cells And Their Environment In Bone Regeneration
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Skeletal Stem Progenitor Cells And Their Environment In Bone Regeneration
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Author : Celine Colnot
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-01-26
Skeletal Stem Progenitor Cells And Their Environment In Bone Regeneration written by Celine Colnot and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-26 with Science categories.
The skeleton plays essential physiological functions throughout life from structural support and movement for the entire body, to storage of minerals and hematopoiesis, as well as endocrine functions. Skeletal integrity is maintained by the efficient remodeling and repair abilities of bone tissue that involves multiple skeletal stem/progenitor cell (SSPC) populations within bone compartments. These populations change their properties during development, growth and aging and can be affected by disease and trauma. SSPCs also interact with bone marrow, blood vessels, nerves, and adjacent soft tissues. The close communication between various skeletal and extra-skeletal cell populations is required for bone maintenance and function, and during bone regeneration following injury or trauma. Tremendous advances have been made in the past decade on the characterization of SSPCs that support skeletal regeneration. Yet, we still do not fully understand the basic cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying the high regenerative potential of bone and how disease or trauma can reduce SSPC functions and lead to impaired healing.
Cell Engineering And Regeneration
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Author : Heinz Redl
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-02-16
Cell Engineering And Regeneration written by Heinz Redl and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-16 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This reference work presents the origins of cells for tissue engineering and regeneration, including primary cells, tissue-specific stem cells, pluripotent stem cells and trans-differentiated or reprogrammed cells. There is particular emphasis on current understanding of tissue regeneration based on embryology and evolution studies, including mechanisms of amphibian regeneration. The book covers the use of autologous versus allogeneic cell sources, as well as various procedures used for cell isolation and cell pre-conditioning , such as cell sorting, biochemical and biophysical pre-conditioning, transfection and aggregation. It also presents cell modulation using growth factors, molecular factors, epigenetic approaches, changes in biophysical environment, cellular co-culture and other elements of the cellular microenvironment. The pathways of cell delivery are discussed with respect to specific clinical situations, including delivery of ex vivo manipulated cells via local and systemic routes, as well as activation and migration of endogenous reservoirs of reparative cells. The volume concludes with an in-depth discussion of the tracking of cells in vivo and their various regenerative activities inside the body, including differentiation, new tissue formation and actions on other cells by direct cell-to-cell communication and by secretion of biomolecules.
Advanced Techniques In Bone Regeneration
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Author : Alessandro Rozim Zorzi
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2016-08-31
Advanced Techniques In Bone Regeneration written by Alessandro Rozim Zorzi and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-31 with Medical categories.
Advanced Techniques in Bone Regeneration is a book that brings together over 15 chapters, written by leading practitioners and researchers, of the latest advances in the area, including surgical techniques, new discoveries, and promising methods involving biomaterials and tissue engineering. This book is intended for all who work in the treatment of disorders involving problems with the regeneration of bone tissue, are doctors or dentists, as well as are researchers and teachers involved in this exciting field of scientific knowledge.
A Tissue Regeneration Approach To Bone And Cartilage Repair
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Author : Hala Zreiqat
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-12-05
A Tissue Regeneration Approach To Bone And Cartilage Repair written by Hala Zreiqat and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Reviewing exhaustively the current state of the art of tissue engineering strategies for regenerating bones and joints through the use of biomaterials, growth factors and stem cells, along with an investigation of the interactions between biomaterials, bone cells, growth factors and added stem cells and how together skeletal tissues can be optimised, this book serves to highlight the importance of biomaterials composition, surface topography, architectural and mechanical properties in providing support for tissue regeneration. Maximizing reader insights into the importance of the interplay of these attributes with bone cells (osteoblasts, osteocytes and osteoclasts) and cartilage cells (chondrocytes), this book also provides a detailed reference as to how key signalling pathways are activated. The contribution of growth factors to drive tissue regeneration and stem cell recruitment is discussed along with a review the potential and challenges of adult or embryonic mesenchymal stem cells to further enhance the formation of new bone and cartilage tissues. This book serves to demonstrate the interconnectedness of biomaterials, bone/cartilage cells, growth factors and stem cells in determining the regenerative process and thus the clinical outcome.
Bone Marrow Niche
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Author : Takashi Nagasawa
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-12-01
Bone Marrow Niche written by Takashi Nagasawa and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-01 with Medical categories.
This volume summarizes recent advances in research on mesenchymal cell populations in the bone marrow. It explores how mesenchymal cells create niches for immune cells in extramedullary organs and it discusses new concepts of lympho-hematopoietic microenvironments. Readers are introduced to the fundamentals of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) differentiation to all types of blood cells, including immune cells, in the bone marrow. The book highlights how this process is supported and regulated by the individual microenvironments of stem cells, termed niches. The identity of HSC niches has been subject to longstanding debates. Recent studies identified the population of mesenchymal stem cells as the major cellular component of niches, for hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) and their candidate developmental origin. Furthermore, candidate cellular niches for immune cells in lymph nodes and adipose and connective tissues were identified. The authors of this volume focus on shared features between those and HSPC niche cells in the bone marrow. Covering latest research results, this book serves as fascinating read for researchers and clinicians in hematology and immunology.
Tissue Specific Stem Cell Niche
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Author : Kursad Turksen
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-10-05
Tissue Specific Stem Cell Niche written by Kursad Turksen and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-05 with Science categories.
This timely volume explores tissue-derived stem cells, summarizing and evaluating the current body of knowledge. Sixteen chapters cover hematopoietic, osteoblast, skeletal, cardiac, pancreatic, epithelial, corneal, hepatic, renal, testicular, ovarian, fingernail, hair follicle and other stem cells- discussing their individual development, functions and pathologies, as well as the commonalities and interdependence between niches. This installment of the popular Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine series delivers authoritative, international perspectives on this rapidly growing field. Tissue-Specific Stem Cell Niche is an ideal complementary volume to Biology of Stem Cell Niche and Adult Stem Cells, Second Edition and will be invaluable to clinicians and researchers working with stem cells as well as to postgraduate trainees who are studying them.
Muscle Cell And Tissue
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Author : Kunihiro Sakuma
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2018-10-10
Muscle Cell And Tissue written by Kunihiro Sakuma and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.
In order to complete tissue regeneration, various cells (neuronal, skeletal and smooth) interact coordinately with each other. This book, Muscle Cell and Tissue - Current Status of Research Field, deals with current progress and perspectives in a variety of topics on the skeletal and smooth muscle, stem cells, regeneration, disease or therapeutics. Novel applications for cell and tissue engineering including cell therapy, tissue models and disease pathology modeling are introduced. This book also deals with the differentiation/de-differentiation process of vascular smooth muscle cells in health and disease. Furthermore, natural products to reverse metabolic syndromes are descriptively reviewed. These chapters can be interesting for graduate students, teachers, physicians, executives and researchers in the field of molecular biology and regenerative medicine.
Stem Cells And The Future Of Regenerative Medicine
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2002-01-25
Stem Cells And The Future Of Regenerative Medicine written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-25 with Science categories.
Recent scientific breakthroughs, celebrity patient advocates, and conflicting religious beliefs have come together to bring the state of stem cell researchâ€"specifically embryonic stem cell researchâ€"into the political crosshairs. President Bush's watershed policy statement allows federal funding for embryonic stem cell research but only on a limited number of stem cell lines. Millions of Americans could be affected by the continuing political debate among policymakers and the public. Stem Cells and the Future of Regenerative Medicine provides a deeper exploration of the biological, ethical, and funding questions prompted by the therapeutic potential of undifferentiated human cells. In terms accessible to lay readers, the book summarizes what we know about adult and embryonic stem cells and discusses how to go about the transition from mouse studies to research that has therapeutic implications for people. Perhaps most important, Stem Cells and the Future of Regenerative Medicine also provides an overview of the moral and ethical problems that arise from the use of embryonic stem cells. This timely book compares the impact of public and private research funding and discusses approaches to appropriate research oversight. Based on the insights of leading scientists, ethicists, and other authorities, the book offers authoritative recommendations regarding the use of existing stem cell lines versus new lines in research, the important role of the federal government in this field of research, and other fundamental issues.
Principles Of Regenerative Medicine
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Author : Anthony Atala
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2010-12-16
Principles Of Regenerative Medicine written by Anthony Atala and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-12-16 with Science categories.
Virtually any disease that results from malfunctioning, damaged, or failing tissues may be potentially cured through regenerative medicine therapies, by either regenerating the damaged tissues in vivo, or by growing the tissues and organs in vitro and implanting them into the patient. Principles of Regenerative Medicine discusses the latest advances in technology and medicine for replacing tissues and organs damaged by disease and of developing therapies for previously untreatable conditions, such as diabetes, heart disease, liver disease, and renal failure. Key for all researchers and instituions in Stem Cell Biology, Bioengineering, and Developmental Biology The first of its kind to offer an advanced understanding of the latest technologies in regenerative medicine New discoveries from leading researchers on restoration of diseased tissues and organs
Bone Tissue Engineering
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Author : Jeffrey O. Hollinger
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2004-10-14
Bone Tissue Engineering written by Jeffrey O. Hollinger and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-10-14 with Medical categories.
Focusing on bone biology, Bone Tissue Engineering integrates basic sciences with tissue engineering. It includes contributions from world-renowned researchers and clinicians who discuss key topics such as different models and approaches to bone tissue engineering, as well as exciting clinical applications for patients. Divided into four sections, t
