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Skepticism And Political Thought In The Seventeenth And Eighteenth Centuries


Skepticism And Political Thought In The Seventeenth And Eighteenth Centuries
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Skepticism And Political Thought In The Seventeenth And Eighteenth Centuries


Skepticism And Political Thought In The Seventeenth And Eighteenth Centuries
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Author : John Christian Laursen
language : en
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Release Date : 2015-01-01

Skepticism And Political Thought In The Seventeenth And Eighteenth Centuries written by John Christian Laursen and has been published by University of Toronto Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-01-01 with Philosophy categories.


Published by the University of Toronto Press in association with the UCLA Center for Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-Century Studies and the William Andrews Clark Memorial Library.



Skepticism And Political Thought In The Seventeenth And Eighteenth Centuries


Skepticism And Political Thought In The Seventeenth And Eighteenth Centuries
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Author : John Christian Laursen
language : en
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Release Date : 2015-02-26

Skepticism And Political Thought In The Seventeenth And Eighteenth Centuries written by John Christian Laursen and has been published by University of Toronto Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-26 with History categories.


In this collection, thirteen distinguished contributors examine the influence of the ancient skeptical philosophy of Pyrrho of Elis and Sextus Empiricus on early modern political thought. Classical skepticism argues that in the absence of certainty one must either suspend judgment and live by habit or act on the basis of probability rather than certainty. In either case, one must reject dogmatic confidence in politics and philosophy. Surveying the use of skepticism in works by Hobbes, Descartes, Hume, Smith, and Kant, among others, the essays in Skepticism and Political Thought in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries demonstrate the pervasive impact of skepticism on the intellectual landscape of early modern Europe. This volume is not just an authoritative account of skepticism’s importance from the Enlightenment to the French Revolution, it is also the basis for understanding skepticism’s continuing political implications.



The Political Thought Of David Hume


The Political Thought Of David Hume
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Author : Aaron Alexander Zubia
language : en
Publisher: University of Notre Dame Pess
Release Date : 2024-02-15

The Political Thought Of David Hume written by Aaron Alexander Zubia and has been published by University of Notre Dame Pess this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-15 with Philosophy categories.


Aaron Alexander Zubia argues that the Epicurean roots of David Hume’s philosophy gave rise to liberalism’s unrelenting grip on the modern political imagination. Eighteenth-century Scottish philosopher David Hume has had an outsized impact on the political thinkers who came after him, from the nineteenth-century British Utilitarians to modern American social contract theorists. In this thorough and thoughtful new work, Aaron Alexander Zubia examines the forces that shaped Hume’s thinking within the broad context of intellectual history, with particular focus on the ancient Greek philosopher Epicurus and the skeptical tradition. Zubia argues that through Hume’s influence, Epicureanism—which elevates utility over moral truth—became the foundation of liberal political philosophy, which continues to dominate and limit political discourse today.



Scepticism And Irreligion In The Seventeenth And Eighteenth Centuries


Scepticism And Irreligion In The Seventeenth And Eighteenth Centuries
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Author : Richard H. Popkin
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 1993-06-01

Scepticism And Irreligion In The Seventeenth And Eighteenth Centuries written by Richard H. Popkin and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-06-01 with History categories.


This volume deals with scepticism and irreligion in the 17th and 18th century. The various contributions seek to clarify and to understand the challenges made then to both the framework of thinking about God and religion and the intellectual systems that had supported religious thinking. Ample attention is given to early modern interpretations of ancient Pyrrhonism and also to biblical criticism. Contributors include: Susanna Åkerman, Silvia Berti, Constance Blackwell, Olivier Bloch, Harry M. Bracken, James E. Force, Alan Gabbey, Sarah Hutton, David S. Katz, Alan Charles Kors, Lothar Kreimendahl, Sylvia Murr, Ezequiel de Olaso, Richard Popkin, Theo Verbeek, Ernestine van der Wall, Richard A. Watson, and Ruth Whelan.



Sceptical Doubt And Disbelief In Modern European Thought


Sceptical Doubt And Disbelief In Modern European Thought
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Author : Vicente Raga Rosaleny
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-10-19

Sceptical Doubt And Disbelief In Modern European Thought written by Vicente Raga Rosaleny and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-19 with Philosophy categories.


This volume examines modern scepticism in all main philosophical areas: epistemology, science, metaphysics, morals, and religion. It features sixteen essays that explore its importance for modern thought. The contributions present diverse, mutually enriching interpretations of key thinkers, from Montaigne to Nietzsche. The book includes a look both at the relationship between Montaigne and Pascal and at Montaigne’s criticism of religious rationalism. It turns its attention to an investigation into the links between ancient scepticism and Bacon’s Doctrine of the Idols, as well as into the ancient problem of the criterion in Cartesian philosophy. Next, three essays focus on more general topics, like modern sceptical disturbances, clandestine literature and irreligion. Two essays investigate the role of scepticism in Bayle’s moral thinking and his theory of religious toleration. Hume’s sceptical philosophy is the subject of two papers by distinguished scholars. In addition, many contributors address the presence of scepticism in Kant and in the German Idealism, such as the role of Schulze's scepticism in the works of the young Hegel. The book closes with a paper on Nietzsche and scepticism, and an essay on the role of Popkin’s and Schmitt’s works on modern scepticism. This collection continues along a rich, fruitful path opened by Richard H. Popkin and pursued by many important scholars, like Gianni Paganini, John-Christian Laursen, and José Raimundo Maia Neto. It re-establishes that necessary dialogue between researchers of scepticism from all over the Americas, which began with Popkin, Oswaldo Porchat and Ezequiel de Olaso long ago. This insightful reflection on modern European scepticism will also serve as an important resource in the history of modern philosophy.



New Critical Studies On Early Quaker Women 1650 1800


New Critical Studies On Early Quaker Women 1650 1800
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Author : Michele Lise Tarter
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2018-04-19

New Critical Studies On Early Quaker Women 1650 1800 written by Michele Lise Tarter and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-19 with Religion categories.


New Critical Studies on Early Quaker Women, 1650—1800 takes a fresh look at archival and printed sources from England and America, elucidating why women were instrumental to the Quaker movement from its inception to its establishment as a transatlantic religious body. This authoritative volume, the first collection to focus entirely on the contributions of women, is a landmark study of their distinctive religious and gendered identities. The chapters connect three richly woven threads of Quaker women's lives—Revolutions, Disruptions and Networks—by tying gendered experience to ruptures in religion across this radical, volatile period of history.



Hobbes And Galileo Method Matter And The Science Of Motion


Hobbes And Galileo Method Matter And The Science Of Motion
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Author : Gregorio Baldin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-04-15

Hobbes And Galileo Method Matter And The Science Of Motion written by Gregorio Baldin and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-15 with Science categories.


This book, translated from Italian, discusses the influence of Galileo on Hobbes’ natural philosophy. In his De motu, loco et tempore or Anti-White (~ 1643), Thomas Hobbes describes Galileo as “the greatest philosopher of all times”, and in De Corpore (1655), the Italian scientist is presented as the one who “opened the door of all physics, that is, the nature of motion.” The book gives a detailed analysis of Galileo’s legacy in Hobbes’s philosophy, exploring four main issues: a comparison between Hobbes’ and Mersenne’s natural philosophies, the Galilean Principles of Hobbes’ philosophical system, a comparison between Galileo’s momentum and Hobbes’s conatus , and Hobbes’ and Galileo’s theories of matter. The book also analyses the role played by Marin Mersenne, in spreading Galileo’s ideas in France, and as a discussant of Hobbes. It highlights the many aspects of Hobbes’ relationship with Galileo: the methodological and epistemological elements, but also the conceptual and the lexical analogies in the field of physics, to arrive, finally, at a close comparison on the subject of the matter. From this analysis emerges a shared mechanical conception of the universe open and infinite, that replaces the Aristotelian cosmos, and which is populated by two elements only: matter and motion.



Species Intelligibilis 1 Classical Roots And Medieval Discussions


Species Intelligibilis 1 Classical Roots And Medieval Discussions
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Author : Leen Spruit
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 1994

Species Intelligibilis 1 Classical Roots And Medieval Discussions written by Leen Spruit and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Philosophy categories.


The main purpose of this book is to offer a comprehensive historical analysis of the discussions on a crucial problem for the Medieval theory of knowledge: the formal mediation of sensible reality in intellectual knowledge.



Bernard De Mandeville S Tropology Of Paradoxes


Bernard De Mandeville S Tropology Of Paradoxes
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Author : Edmundo Balsemão Pires
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-10-05

Bernard De Mandeville S Tropology Of Paradoxes written by Edmundo Balsemão Pires and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-05 with Science categories.


This book integrates studies on the thought of Bernard de Mandeville and other philosophers and historians of Modern Thought. The chapters reflect a rethinking of Mandeville’s legacy and, together, present a comprehensive approach to Mandeville’s work. The book is published on the occasion of the 300 years that have passed since the publication of the Fable of the Bees. Bernard de Mandeville disassembled the dichotomies of traditional moral thinking to show that the outcomes of the social action emerge as new, non-intentional effects from the combination of moral opposites, vice and virtue, in such a form that they lose their moral significance. The work of this great writer, philosopher and physician is interwoven with an awareness of the paradoxical nature of modern society and the challenges that this recognition brings to an adequate perspective on the historical world of modernity.



Pride Manners And Morals


Pride Manners And Morals
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Author : Andrea Branchi
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2021-11-29

Pride Manners And Morals written by Andrea Branchi and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-29 with Philosophy categories.


In Pride, Manners, and Morals: Bernard Mandeville’s Anatomy of Honour Andrea Branchi offers a reading of the Anglo-Dutch physician and thinker’s philosophical project from the hitherto neglected perspective of his lifelong interest in the theme of honour. Through an examination of Mandeville’s anatomy of early eighteenth-century beliefs, practices and manners in terms of motivating passions, the book traces the development of his thought on human nature and the origin of sociability. By making honour and its roots in the desire for recognition the central thread of Mandeville’s theory of society, Andrea Branchi offers a unified reading of his work and highlights his relevance as a thinker far beyond the moral problem of commercial societies, opening up new perspectives in Mandeville’s studies.